diff --git a/.git-blame-ignore-revs b/.git-blame-ignore-revs
index 880cbef406a0f..b5d85c37fd30b 100644
--- a/.git-blame-ignore-revs
+++ b/.git-blame-ignore-revs
@@ -8,3 +8,4 @@ aa5f037af71c915424c6dcfd5ad2dc82797dc0d6
 # Update to coding-standard 1.2.3
 af6de04e9e141466dc229e444ff3f146f4a34765
 0bd284cb81b6866338aaaa67aa1d81ef9bfbb2ab
+8af7ecb2576071f170ecbb0aa2311b26581e40e2
diff --git a/apps/dav/lib/BackgroundJob/UserStatusAutomation.php b/apps/dav/lib/BackgroundJob/UserStatusAutomation.php
index 1593be49a5d16..f9c4d8dcd74be 100644
--- a/apps/dav/lib/BackgroundJob/UserStatusAutomation.php
+++ b/apps/dav/lib/BackgroundJob/UserStatusAutomation.php
@@ -55,14 +55,14 @@ protected function run($argument) {
 
 		$userId = $argument['userId'];
 		$user = $this->userManager->get($userId);
-		if($user === null) {
+		if ($user === null) {
 			return;
 		}
 
 		$ooo = $this->coordinator->getCurrentOutOfOfficeData($user);
 
 		$continue = $this->processOutOfOfficeData($user, $ooo);
-		if($continue === false) {
+		if ($continue === false) {
 			return;
 		}
 
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ private function processAvailability(string $property, string $userId, bool $has
 			return;
 		}
 
-		if(!$hasDndForOfficeHours) {
+		if (!$hasDndForOfficeHours) {
 			// Office hours are not set to DND, so there is nothing to do.
 			return;
 		}
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ private function processAvailability(string $property, string $userId, bool $has
 	}
 
 	private function processOutOfOfficeData(IUser $user, ?IOutOfOfficeData $ooo): bool {
-		if(empty($ooo)) {
+		if (empty($ooo)) {
 			// Reset the user status if the absence doesn't exist
 			$this->logger->debug('User has no OOO period in effect, reverting DND status if applicable');
 			$this->manager->revertUserStatus($user->getUID(), IUserStatus::MESSAGE_OUT_OF_OFFICE, IUserStatus::DND);
@@ -215,12 +215,12 @@ private function processOutOfOfficeData(IUser $user, ?IOutOfOfficeData $ooo): bo
 			return true;
 		}
 
-		if(!$this->coordinator->isInEffect($ooo)) {
+		if (!$this->coordinator->isInEffect($ooo)) {
 			// Reset the user status if the absence is (no longer) in effect
 			$this->logger->debug('User has no OOO period in effect, reverting DND status if applicable');
 			$this->manager->revertUserStatus($user->getUID(), IUserStatus::MESSAGE_OUT_OF_OFFICE, IUserStatus::DND);
 
-			if($ooo->getStartDate() > $this->time->getTime()) {
+			if ($ooo->getStartDate() > $this->time->getTime()) {
 				// Set the next run to take place at the start of the ooo period if it is in the future
 				// This might be overwritten if there is an availability setting, but we can't determine
 				// if this is the case here
diff --git a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/BirthdayCalendar/EnablePlugin.php b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/BirthdayCalendar/EnablePlugin.php
index 733e80791118c..de5b1139880e0 100644
--- a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/BirthdayCalendar/EnablePlugin.php
+++ b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/BirthdayCalendar/EnablePlugin.php
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ public function httpPost(RequestInterface $request, ResponseInterface $response)
 		}
 
 		$owner = substr($node->getOwner(), 17);
-		if($owner !== $this->user->getUID()) {
+		if ($owner !== $this->user->getUID()) {
 			$this->server->httpResponse->setStatus(403);
 			return false;
 		}
diff --git a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/CalDavBackend.php b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/CalDavBackend.php
index e35604e8497e5..43a22651747ad 100644
--- a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/CalDavBackend.php
+++ b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/CalDavBackend.php
@@ -2815,7 +2815,7 @@ public function deleteOutdatedSchedulingObjects(int $modifiedBefore, int $limit)
 			->setMaxResults($limit);
 		$result = $query->executeQuery();
 		$count = $result->rowCount();
-		if($count === 0) {
+		if ($count === 0) {
 			return;
 		}
 		$ids = array_map(static function (array $id) {
@@ -2827,12 +2827,12 @@ public function deleteOutdatedSchedulingObjects(int $modifiedBefore, int $limit)
 		$deleteQuery = $this->db->getQueryBuilder();
 		$deleteQuery->delete('schedulingobjects')
 			->where($deleteQuery->expr()->in('id', $deleteQuery->createParameter('ids'), IQueryBuilder::PARAM_INT_ARRAY));
-		foreach(array_chunk($ids, 1000) as $chunk) {
+		foreach (array_chunk($ids, 1000) as $chunk) {
 			$deleteQuery->setParameter('ids', $chunk, IQueryBuilder::PARAM_INT_ARRAY);
 			$numDeleted += $deleteQuery->executeStatement();
 		}
 
-		if($numDeleted === $limit) {
+		if ($numDeleted === $limit) {
 			$this->logger->info("Deleted $limit scheduling objects, continuing with next batch");
 			$this->deleteOutdatedSchedulingObjects($modifiedBefore, $limit);
 		}
@@ -3307,7 +3307,7 @@ public function purgeAllCachedEventsForSubscription($subscriptionId) {
 	 * @param array<string> $calendarObjectUris
 	 */
 	public function purgeCachedEventsForSubscription(int $subscriptionId, array $calendarObjectIds, array $calendarObjectUris): void {
-		if(empty($calendarObjectUris)) {
+		if (empty($calendarObjectUris)) {
 			return;
 		}
 
diff --git a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/CalendarHome.php b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/CalendarHome.php
index d01c2affbc8c9..59a976ca6bc3d 100644
--- a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/CalendarHome.php
+++ b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/CalendarHome.php
@@ -149,9 +149,9 @@ public function getChild($name) {
 
 		// Calendar - this covers all "regular" calendars, but not shared
 		// only check if the method is available
-		if($this->caldavBackend instanceof CalDavBackend) {
+		if ($this->caldavBackend instanceof CalDavBackend) {
 			$calendar = $this->caldavBackend->getCalendarByUri($this->principalInfo['uri'], $name);
-			if(!empty($calendar)) {
+			if (!empty($calendar)) {
 				return new Calendar($this->caldavBackend, $calendar, $this->l10n, $this->config, $this->logger);
 			}
 		}
diff --git a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/CalendarImpl.php b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/CalendarImpl.php
index bba1603c32525..ea2ac0e9a62ac 100644
--- a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/CalendarImpl.php
+++ b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/CalendarImpl.php
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ public function getSchedulingTimezone(): ?VTimeZone {
 		/** @var VCalendar $vobj */
 		$vobj = Reader::read($timezoneProp);
 		$components = $vobj->getComponents();
-		if(empty($components)) {
+		if (empty($components)) {
 			return null;
 		}
 		/** @var VTimeZone $vtimezone */
diff --git a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/EventComparisonService.php b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/EventComparisonService.php
index e3c7749a772fd..63395e7ce1c65 100644
--- a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/EventComparisonService.php
+++ b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/EventComparisonService.php
@@ -37,14 +37,14 @@ class EventComparisonService {
 	 */
 	private function removeIfUnchanged(VEvent $filterEvent, array &$eventsToFilter): bool {
 		$filterEventData = [];
-		foreach(self::EVENT_DIFF as $eventDiff) {
+		foreach (self::EVENT_DIFF as $eventDiff) {
 			$filterEventData[] = IMipService::readPropertyWithDefault($filterEvent, $eventDiff, '');
 		}
 
 		/** @var VEvent $component */
 		foreach ($eventsToFilter as $k => $eventToFilter) {
 			$eventToFilterData = [];
-			foreach(self::EVENT_DIFF as $eventDiff) {
+			foreach (self::EVENT_DIFF as $eventDiff) {
 				$eventToFilterData[] = IMipService::readPropertyWithDefault($eventToFilter, $eventDiff, '');
 			}
 			// events are identical and can be removed
@@ -73,23 +73,23 @@ public function findModified(VCalendar $new, ?VCalendar $old): array {
 		$newEventComponents = $new->getComponents();
 
 		foreach ($newEventComponents as $k => $event) {
-			if(!$event instanceof VEvent) {
+			if (!$event instanceof VEvent) {
 				unset($newEventComponents[$k]);
 			}
 		}
 
-		if(empty($old)) {
+		if (empty($old)) {
 			return ['old' => null, 'new' => $newEventComponents];
 		}
 
 		$oldEventComponents = $old->getComponents();
-		if(is_array($oldEventComponents) && !empty($oldEventComponents)) {
+		if (is_array($oldEventComponents) && !empty($oldEventComponents)) {
 			foreach ($oldEventComponents as $k => $event) {
-				if(!$event instanceof VEvent) {
+				if (!$event instanceof VEvent) {
 					unset($oldEventComponents[$k]);
 					continue;
 				}
-				if($this->removeIfUnchanged($event, $newEventComponents)) {
+				if ($this->removeIfUnchanged($event, $newEventComponents)) {
 					unset($oldEventComponents[$k]);
 				}
 			}
diff --git a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/Reminder/ReminderService.php b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/Reminder/ReminderService.php
index 4ac9e83ef0805..b6032e733d991 100644
--- a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/Reminder/ReminderService.php
+++ b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/Reminder/ReminderService.php
@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ private function writeRemindersToDatabase(array $reminders): void {
 		$uniqueReminders = [];
 		foreach ($reminders as $reminder) {
 			$key = $reminder['notification_date']. $reminder['event_hash'].$reminder['type'];
-			if(!isset($uniqueReminders[$key])) {
+			if (!isset($uniqueReminders[$key])) {
 				$uniqueReminders[$key] = $reminder;
 			}
 		}
diff --git a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/Schedule/IMipPlugin.php b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/Schedule/IMipPlugin.php
index 1958531630ade..e46cd039fd5ee 100644
--- a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/Schedule/IMipPlugin.php
+++ b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/Schedule/IMipPlugin.php
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ public function initialize(DAV\Server $server): void {
 	 * @param bool $modified modified
 	 */
 	public function beforeWriteContent($uri, INode $node, $data, $modified): void {
-		if(!$node instanceof CalendarObject) {
+		if (!$node instanceof CalendarObject) {
 			return;
 		}
 		/** @var VCalendar $vCalendar */
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ public function schedule(Message $iTipMessage) {
 
 		// No changed events after all - this shouldn't happen if there is significant change yet here we are
 		// The scheduling status is debatable
-		if(empty($vEvent)) {
+		if (empty($vEvent)) {
 			$this->logger->warning('iTip message said the change was significant but comparison did not detect any updated VEvents');
 			$iTipMessage->scheduleStatus = '1.0;We got the message, but it\'s not significant enough to warrant an email';
 			return;
@@ -163,14 +163,14 @@ public function schedule(Message $iTipMessage) {
 		// we also might not have an old event as this could be a new
 		// invitation, or a new recurrence exception
 		$attendee = $this->imipService->getCurrentAttendee($iTipMessage);
-		if($attendee === null) {
+		if ($attendee === null) {
 			$uid = $vEvent->UID ?? 'no UID found';
 			$this->logger->debug('Could not find recipient ' . $recipient . ' as attendee for event with UID ' . $uid);
 			$iTipMessage->scheduleStatus = '5.0; EMail delivery failed';
 			return;
 		}
 		// Don't send emails to things
-		if($this->imipService->isRoomOrResource($attendee)) {
+		if ($this->imipService->isRoomOrResource($attendee)) {
 			$this->logger->debug('No invitation sent as recipient is room or resource', [
 				'attendee' => $recipient,
 			]);
diff --git a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/Schedule/IMipService.php b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/Schedule/IMipService.php
index 3d6317e6968f9..a101cb05db302 100644
--- a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/Schedule/IMipService.php
+++ b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/Schedule/IMipService.php
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ private function generateDiffString(VEvent $vevent, VEvent $oldVEvent, string $p
 			return $default;
 		}
 		$newstring = $vevent->$property->getValue();
-		if(isset($oldVEvent->$property) && $oldVEvent->$property->getValue() !== $newstring) {
+		if (isset($oldVEvent->$property) && $oldVEvent->$property->getValue() !== $newstring) {
 			$oldstring = $oldVEvent->$property->getValue();
 			return sprintf($strikethrough, $oldstring, $newstring);
 		}
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ public function buildBodyData(VEvent $vEvent, ?VEvent $oldVEvent): array {
 		$data = [];
 		$data['meeting_when'] = $this->generateWhenString($eventReaderCurrent);
 
-		foreach(self::STRING_DIFF as $key => $property) {
+		foreach (self::STRING_DIFF as $key => $property) {
 			$data[$key] = self::readPropertyWithDefault($vEvent, $property, $defaultVal);
 		}
 
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ public function buildBodyData(VEvent $vEvent, ?VEvent $oldVEvent): array {
 			$data['meeting_location_html'] = $locationHtml;
 		}
 
-		if(!empty($oldVEvent)) {
+		if (!empty($oldVEvent)) {
 			$oldMeetingWhen = $this->generateWhenString($eventReaderPrevious);
 			$data['meeting_title_html'] = $this->generateDiffString($vEvent, $oldVEvent, 'SUMMARY', $data['meeting_title']);
 			$data['meeting_description_html'] = $this->generateDiffString($vEvent, $oldVEvent, 'DESCRIPTION', $data['meeting_description']);
@@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ public function getLastOccurrence(VCalendar $vObject) {
 			return $dtEnd->getDateTime()->getTimeStamp();
 		}
 
-		if(isset($component->DURATION)) {
+		if (isset($component->DURATION)) {
 			/** @var \DateTime $endDate */
 			$endDate = clone $dtStart->getDateTime();
 			// $component->DTEND->getDateTime() returns DateTimeImmutable
@@ -646,7 +646,7 @@ public function getLastOccurrence(VCalendar $vObject) {
 			return $endDate->getTimestamp();
 		}
 
-		if(!$dtStart->hasTime()) {
+		if (!$dtStart->hasTime()) {
 			/** @var \DateTime $endDate */
 			// $component->DTSTART->getDateTime() returns DateTimeImmutable
 			$endDate = clone $dtStart->getDateTime();
@@ -662,7 +662,7 @@ public function getLastOccurrence(VCalendar $vObject) {
 	 * @param Property|null $attendee
 	 */
 	public function setL10n(?Property $attendee = null) {
-		if($attendee === null) {
+		if ($attendee === null) {
 			return;
 		}
 
@@ -678,7 +678,7 @@ public function setL10n(?Property $attendee = null) {
 	 * @return bool
 	 */
 	public function getAttendeeRsvpOrReqForParticipant(?Property $attendee = null) {
-		if($attendee === null) {
+		if ($attendee === null) {
 			return false;
 		}
 
@@ -786,10 +786,10 @@ public function addAttendees(IEMailTemplate $template, VEvent $vevent) {
 				htmlspecialchars($organizer->getNormalizedValue()),
 				htmlspecialchars($organizerName ?: $organizerEmail));
 			$organizerText = sprintf('%s <%s>', $organizerName, $organizerEmail);
-			if(isset($organizer['PARTSTAT'])) {
+			if (isset($organizer['PARTSTAT'])) {
 				/** @var Parameter $partstat */
 				$partstat = $organizer['PARTSTAT'];
-				if(strcasecmp($partstat->getValue(), 'ACCEPTED') === 0) {
+				if (strcasecmp($partstat->getValue(), 'ACCEPTED') === 0) {
 					$organizerHTML .= ' ✔︎';
 					$organizerText .= ' ✔︎';
 				}
@@ -961,7 +961,7 @@ public function getReplyingAttendee(Message $iTipMessage): ?Property {
 
 	public function isRoomOrResource(Property $attendee): bool {
 		$cuType = $attendee->offsetGet('CUTYPE');
-		if(!$cuType instanceof Parameter) {
+		if (!$cuType instanceof Parameter) {
 			return false;
 		}
 		$type = $cuType->getValue() ?? 'INDIVIDUAL';
diff --git a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/Status/StatusService.php b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/Status/StatusService.php
index 382621f1ba0e1..56eec5007b8a3 100644
--- a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/Status/StatusService.php
+++ b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/Status/StatusService.php
@@ -39,23 +39,23 @@ public function __construct(private ITimeFactory $timeFactory,
 
 	public function processCalendarStatus(string $userId): void {
 		$user = $this->userManager->get($userId);
-		if($user === null) {
+		if ($user === null) {
 			return;
 		}
 
 		$availability = $this->availabilityCoordinator->getCurrentOutOfOfficeData($user);
-		if($availability !== null && $this->availabilityCoordinator->isInEffect($availability)) {
+		if ($availability !== null && $this->availabilityCoordinator->isInEffect($availability)) {
 			$this->logger->debug('An Absence is in effect, skipping calendar status check', ['user' => $userId]);
 			return;
 		}
 
 		$calendarEvents = $this->cache->get($userId);
-		if($calendarEvents === null) {
+		if ($calendarEvents === null) {
 			$calendarEvents = $this->getCalendarEvents($user);
 			$this->cache->set($userId, $calendarEvents, 300);
 		}
 
-		if(empty($calendarEvents)) {
+		if (empty($calendarEvents)) {
 			try {
 				$this->userStatusService->revertUserStatus($userId, IUserStatus::MESSAGE_CALENDAR_BUSY);
 			} catch (Exception $e) {
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ public function processCalendarStatus(string $userId): void {
 			$currentStatus = null;
 		}
 
-		if(($currentStatus !== null && $currentStatus->getMessageId() === IUserStatus::MESSAGE_CALL)
+		if (($currentStatus !== null && $currentStatus->getMessageId() === IUserStatus::MESSAGE_CALL)
 			|| ($currentStatus !== null && $currentStatus->getStatus() === IUserStatus::DND)
 			|| ($currentStatus !== null && $currentStatus->getStatus() === IUserStatus::INVISIBLE)) {
 			// We don't overwrite the call status, DND status or Invisible status
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ public function processCalendarStatus(string $userId): void {
 			if (isset($component['DTSTART']) && $userStatusTimestamp !== null) {
 				/** @var DateTimeImmutable $dateTime */
 				$dateTime = $component['DTSTART'][0];
-				if($dateTime instanceof DateTimeImmutable && $userStatusTimestamp > $dateTime->getTimestamp()) {
+				if ($dateTime instanceof DateTimeImmutable && $userStatusTimestamp > $dateTime->getTimestamp()) {
 					return false;
 				}
 			}
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ public function processCalendarStatus(string $userId): void {
 			return true;
 		});
 
-		if(empty($applicableEvents)) {
+		if (empty($applicableEvents)) {
 			try {
 				$this->userStatusService->revertUserStatus($userId, IUserStatus::MESSAGE_CALENDAR_BUSY);
 			} catch (Exception $e) {
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ public function processCalendarStatus(string $userId): void {
 		}
 
 		// Only update the status if it's neccesary otherwise we mess up the timestamp
-		if($currentStatus === null || $currentStatus->getMessageId() !== IUserStatus::MESSAGE_CALENDAR_BUSY) {
+		if ($currentStatus === null || $currentStatus->getMessageId() !== IUserStatus::MESSAGE_CALENDAR_BUSY) {
 			// One event that fulfills all status conditions is enough
 			// 1. Not an OOO event
 			// 2. Current user status (that is not a calendar status) was not set after the start of this event
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ public function processCalendarStatus(string $userId): void {
 
 	private function getCalendarEvents(User $user): array {
 		$calendars = $this->calendarManager->getCalendarsForPrincipal('principals/users/' . $user->getUID());
-		if(empty($calendars)) {
+		if (empty($calendars)) {
 			return [];
 		}
 
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ private function getCalendarEvents(User $user): array {
 		$dtEnd = DateTimeImmutable::createFromMutable($this->timeFactory->getDateTime('+5 minutes'));
 
 		// Only query the calendars when there's any to search
-		if($query instanceof CalendarQuery && !empty($query->getCalendarUris())) {
+		if ($query instanceof CalendarQuery && !empty($query->getCalendarUris())) {
 			// Query the next hour
 			$query->setTimerangeStart($dtStart);
 			$query->setTimerangeEnd($dtEnd);
diff --git a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/WebcalCaching/RefreshWebcalService.php b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/WebcalCaching/RefreshWebcalService.php
index 1f2c006cdfe97..47fd785d632ca 100644
--- a/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/WebcalCaching/RefreshWebcalService.php
+++ b/apps/dav/lib/CalDAV/WebcalCaching/RefreshWebcalService.php
@@ -44,12 +44,12 @@ public function refreshSubscription(string $principalUri, string $uri) {
 		}
 
 		// Check the refresh rate if there is any
-		if(!empty($subscription['{http://apple.com/ns/ical/}refreshrate'])) {
+		if (!empty($subscription['{http://apple.com/ns/ical/}refreshrate'])) {
 			// add the refresh interval to the lastmodified timestamp
 			$refreshInterval = new \DateInterval($subscription['{http://apple.com/ns/ical/}refreshrate']);
 			$updateTime = $this->time->getDateTime();
 			$updateTime->setTimestamp($subscription['lastmodified'])->add($refreshInterval);
-			if($updateTime->getTimestamp() > $this->time->getTime()) {
+			if ($updateTime->getTimestamp() > $this->time->getTime()) {
 				return;
 			}
 		}
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ public function refreshSubscription(string $principalUri, string $uri) {
 				return $dataSet['uri'];
 			}, $localData);
 
-			if(!empty($ids) && !empty($uris)) {
+			if (!empty($ids) && !empty($uris)) {
 				// Clean up on aisle 5
 				// The only events left over in the $localData array should be those that don't exist upstream
 				// All deleted VObjects from upstream are removed
diff --git a/apps/dav/lib/DAV/Sharing/Backend.php b/apps/dav/lib/DAV/Sharing/Backend.php
index 2e1a84b6bc80a..3dac1cf18be15 100644
--- a/apps/dav/lib/DAV/Sharing/Backend.php
+++ b/apps/dav/lib/DAV/Sharing/Backend.php
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ public function updateShares(IShareable $shareable, array $add, array $remove, a
 			}
 
 			// Don't add share for owner
-			if($shareable->getOwner() !== null && strcasecmp($shareable->getOwner(), $principal) === 0) {
+			if ($shareable->getOwner() !== null && strcasecmp($shareable->getOwner(), $principal) === 0) {
 				continue;
 			}
 
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ public function updateShares(IShareable $shareable, array $add, array $remove, a
 			}
 
 			// Don't add unshare for owner
-			if($shareable->getOwner() !== null && strcasecmp($shareable->getOwner(), $principal) === 0) {
+			if ($shareable->getOwner() !== null && strcasecmp($shareable->getOwner(), $principal) === 0) {
 				continue;
 			}
 
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ public function updateShares(IShareable $shareable, array $add, array $remove, a
 
 			// Check if a user has a groupshare that they're trying to free themselves from
 			// If so we need to add a self::ACCESS_UNSHARED row
-			if(!str_contains($principal, 'group')
+			if (!str_contains($principal, 'group')
 				&& $this->service->hasGroupShare($oldShares)
 			) {
 				$this->service->unshare($shareable->getResourceId(), $principal);
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ public function getShares(int $resourceId): array {
 
 		$rows = $this->service->getShares($resourceId);
 		$shares = [];
-		foreach($rows as $row) {
+		foreach ($rows as $row) {
 			$p = $this->principalBackend->getPrincipalByPath($row['principaluri']);
 			$shares[] = [
 				'href' => "principal:{$row['principaluri']}",
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ public function preloadShares(array $resourceIds): void {
 
 		$rows = $this->service->getSharesForIds($resourceIds);
 		$sharesByResource = array_fill_keys($resourceIds, []);
-		foreach($rows as $row) {
+		foreach ($rows as $row) {
 			$resourceId = (int)$row['resourceid'];
 			$p = $this->principalBackend->getPrincipalByPath($row['principaluri']);
 			$sharesByResource[$resourceId][] = [
diff --git a/apps/dav/lib/Migration/Version1027Date20230504122946.php b/apps/dav/lib/Migration/Version1027Date20230504122946.php
index 7b49c64453e87..9e1d1701934d1 100644
--- a/apps/dav/lib/Migration/Version1027Date20230504122946.php
+++ b/apps/dav/lib/Migration/Version1027Date20230504122946.php
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ public function __construct(private SyncService $syncService,
 	 * @param array $options
 	 */
 	public function postSchemaChange(IOutput $output, Closure $schemaClosure, array $options): void {
-		if($this->userManager->countSeenUsers() > 100 || array_sum($this->userManager->countUsers()) > 100) {
+		if ($this->userManager->countSeenUsers() > 100 || array_sum($this->userManager->countUsers()) > 100) {
 			$this->config->setAppValue('dav', 'needs_system_address_book_sync', 'yes');
 			$output->info('Could not sync system address books during update - too many user records have been found. Please call occ dav:sync-system-addressbook manually.');
 			return;
diff --git a/apps/dav/lib/Migration/Version1029Date20221114151721.php b/apps/dav/lib/Migration/Version1029Date20221114151721.php
index 05b04486c88ba..dba5e0b1a488a 100644
--- a/apps/dav/lib/Migration/Version1029Date20221114151721.php
+++ b/apps/dav/lib/Migration/Version1029Date20221114151721.php
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ public function changeSchema(IOutput $output, Closure $schemaClosure, array $opt
 		/** @var ISchemaWrapper $schema */
 		$schema = $schemaClosure();
 		$calendarObjectsTable = $schema->getTable('calendarobjects');
-		if(!$calendarObjectsTable->hasIndex('calobj_clssfction_index')) {
+		if (!$calendarObjectsTable->hasIndex('calobj_clssfction_index')) {
 			$calendarObjectsTable->addIndex(['classification'], 'calobj_clssfction_index');
 			return $schema;
 		}
diff --git a/apps/files/lib/Command/Delete.php b/apps/files/lib/Command/Delete.php
index f59b636079b27..d984f839c91d9 100644
--- a/apps/files/lib/Command/Delete.php
+++ b/apps/files/lib/Command/Delete.php
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ public function execute(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int {
 				$output->writeln('');
 				foreach ($filesByUsers as $user => $filesByUser) {
 					$output->writeln($user . ':');
-					foreach($filesByUser as $file) {
+					foreach ($filesByUser as $file) {
 						$output->writeln('  - ' . $file->getPath());
 					}
 				}
diff --git a/apps/files/lib/Controller/ViewController.php b/apps/files/lib/Controller/ViewController.php
index e3d4c0a6aa053..c402a4c5bedd3 100644
--- a/apps/files/lib/Controller/ViewController.php
+++ b/apps/files/lib/Controller/ViewController.php
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ public function index($dir = '', $view = '', $fileid = null, $fileNotFound = fal
 		try {
 			// If view is files, we use the directory, otherwise we use the root storage
 			$storageInfo = $this->getStorageInfo(($view === 'files' && $dir) ? $dir : '/');
-		} catch(\Exception $e) {
+		} catch (\Exception $e) {
 			$storageInfo = $this->getStorageInfo();
 		}
 
diff --git a/apps/files_external/tests/Storage/SmbTest.php b/apps/files_external/tests/Storage/SmbTest.php
index 1040158cf19ed..437ef9a1cdf68 100644
--- a/apps/files_external/tests/Storage/SmbTest.php
+++ b/apps/files_external/tests/Storage/SmbTest.php
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ public function testStorageId() {
 
 	public function testNotifyGetChanges() {
 		$lastError = null;
-		for($i = 0; $i < 5; $i++) {
+		for ($i = 0; $i < 5; $i++) {
 			try {
 				$this->tryTestNotifyGetChanges();
 				return;
diff --git a/apps/files_sharing/lib/Controller/ShareAPIController.php b/apps/files_sharing/lib/Controller/ShareAPIController.php
index 6808cf48ce1da..ea2bb3fa6688e 100644
--- a/apps/files_sharing/lib/Controller/ShareAPIController.php
+++ b/apps/files_sharing/lib/Controller/ShareAPIController.php
@@ -2108,7 +2108,7 @@ public function sendShareEmail(string $id, $password = ''): DataResponse {
 
 				$provider->sendMailNotification($share);
 				return new DataResponse();
-			} catch(OCSBadRequestException $e) {
+			} catch (OCSBadRequestException $e) {
 				throw $e;
 			} catch (Exception $e) {
 				throw new OCSException($this->l->t('Error while sending mail notification'));
diff --git a/apps/files_trashbin/lib/Command/RestoreAllFiles.php b/apps/files_trashbin/lib/Command/RestoreAllFiles.php
index cd86ede93cb48..969791379c153 100644
--- a/apps/files_trashbin/lib/Command/RestoreAllFiles.php
+++ b/apps/files_trashbin/lib/Command/RestoreAllFiles.php
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ protected function restoreDeletedFiles(string $uid, int $scope, ?int $since, ?in
 		$prepMsg = $dryRun ? 'Would restore' : 'Preparing to restore';
 		$output->writeln("$prepMsg <info>$trashCount</info> files...");
 		$count = 0;
-		foreach($userTrashItems as $trashItem) {
+		foreach ($userTrashItems as $trashItem) {
 			$filename = $trashItem->getName();
 			$humanTime = $this->l10n->l('datetime', $trashItem->getDeletedTime());
 			// We use getTitle() here instead of getOriginalLocation() because
diff --git a/apps/files_trashbin/lib/Listeners/SyncLivePhotosListener.php b/apps/files_trashbin/lib/Listeners/SyncLivePhotosListener.php
index 222e49e971231..db9a43be6fc48 100644
--- a/apps/files_trashbin/lib/Listeners/SyncLivePhotosListener.php
+++ b/apps/files_trashbin/lib/Listeners/SyncLivePhotosListener.php
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ private function handleRestore(BeforeNodeRestoredEvent $event, Node $peerFile):
 	 * TODO: This should be replaced by a proper method in the TrashManager.
 	 */
 	private function getTrashItem(array $trashFolder, string $path): ?ITrashItem {
-		foreach($trashFolder as $trashItem) {
+		foreach ($trashFolder as $trashItem) {
 			if (str_starts_with($path, 'files_trashbin/files'.$trashItem->getTrashPath())) {
 				if ($path === 'files_trashbin/files'.$trashItem->getTrashPath()) {
 					return $trashItem;
diff --git a/apps/settings/lib/Settings/Admin/ArtificialIntelligence.php b/apps/settings/lib/Settings/Admin/ArtificialIntelligence.php
index 31945e3830b7c..4092acecab8e3 100644
--- a/apps/settings/lib/Settings/Admin/ArtificialIntelligence.php
+++ b/apps/settings/lib/Settings/Admin/ArtificialIntelligence.php
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ public function getForm() {
 			$json = $this->config->getAppValue('core', $key, '');
 			if ($json !== '') {
 				$value = json_decode($json, true);
-				switch($key) {
+				switch ($key) {
 					case 'ai.taskprocessing_provider_preferences':
 					case 'ai.textprocessing_provider_preferences':
 						// fill $value with $defaultValue values
diff --git a/apps/theming/lib/Service/ThemeInjectionService.php b/apps/theming/lib/Service/ThemeInjectionService.php
index f65dde076bca2..3c7bf1ce544cc 100644
--- a/apps/theming/lib/Service/ThemeInjectionService.php
+++ b/apps/theming/lib/Service/ThemeInjectionService.php
@@ -52,12 +52,12 @@ public function injectHeaders(): void {
 		$this->addThemeHeaders($defaultTheme);
 
 		// Themes applied by media queries
-		foreach($mediaThemes as $theme) {
+		foreach ($mediaThemes as $theme) {
 			$this->addThemeHeaders($theme, true, $theme->getMediaQuery());
 		}
 
 		// Themes
-		foreach($this->themesService->getThemes() as $theme) {
+		foreach ($this->themesService->getThemes() as $theme) {
 			// Ignore default theme as already processed first
 			if ($theme->getId() === $this->defaultTheme->getId()) {
 				continue;
@@ -99,9 +99,9 @@ private function addThemeMetaHeaders(array $themes): void {
 		$metaHeaders = [];
 
 		// Meta headers
-		foreach($this->themesService->getThemes() as $theme) {
+		foreach ($this->themesService->getThemes() as $theme) {
 			if (!empty($theme->getMeta())) {
-				foreach($theme->getMeta() as $meta) {
+				foreach ($theme->getMeta() as $meta) {
 					if (!isset($meta['name']) || !isset($meta['content'])) {
 						continue;
 					}
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ private function addThemeMetaHeaders(array $themes): void {
 			}
 		}
 
-		foreach($metaHeaders as $name => $content) {
+		foreach ($metaHeaders as $name => $content) {
 			\OCP\Util::addHeader('meta', [
 				'name' => $name,
 				'content' => join(' ', array_unique($content)),
diff --git a/apps/user_ldap/lib/Connection.php b/apps/user_ldap/lib/Connection.php
index d0ec1e447cc58..54dba6d858a30 100644
--- a/apps/user_ldap/lib/Connection.php
+++ b/apps/user_ldap/lib/Connection.php
@@ -397,8 +397,7 @@ private function doSoftValidation(): void {
 		}
 
 		foreach (['ldapExpertUUIDUserAttr' => 'ldapUuidUserAttribute',
-			'ldapExpertUUIDGroupAttr' => 'ldapUuidGroupAttribute']
-				as $expertSetting => $effectiveSetting) {
+			'ldapExpertUUIDGroupAttr' => 'ldapUuidGroupAttribute'] as $expertSetting => $effectiveSetting) {
 			$uuidOverride = $this->configuration->$expertSetting;
 			if (!empty($uuidOverride)) {
 				$this->configuration->$effectiveSetting = $uuidOverride;
diff --git a/apps/user_ldap/lib/LDAP.php b/apps/user_ldap/lib/LDAP.php
index 048dba732d5e6..dcf2e6f62e12c 100644
--- a/apps/user_ldap/lib/LDAP.php
+++ b/apps/user_ldap/lib/LDAP.php
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ protected function invokeLDAPMethod(string $func, ...$arguments) {
 
 	private function preFunctionCall(string $functionName, array $args): void {
 		$this->curArgs = $args;
-		if(strcasecmp($functionName, 'ldap_bind') === 0 || strcasecmp($functionName, 'ldap_exop_passwd') === 0) {
+		if (strcasecmp($functionName, 'ldap_bind') === 0 || strcasecmp($functionName, 'ldap_exop_passwd') === 0) {
 			// The arguments are not key value pairs
 			// \OCA\User_LDAP\LDAP::bind passes 3 arguments, the 3rd being the pw
 			// Remove it via direct array access for now, although a better solution could be found mebbe?
diff --git a/apps/user_status/lib/Listener/OutOfOfficeStatusListener.php b/apps/user_status/lib/Listener/OutOfOfficeStatusListener.php
index 7fe08e9719b59..23dec45292819 100644
--- a/apps/user_status/lib/Listener/OutOfOfficeStatusListener.php
+++ b/apps/user_status/lib/Listener/OutOfOfficeStatusListener.php
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ public function __construct(private IJobList $jobsList,
 	 * @inheritDoc
 	 */
 	public function handle(Event $event): void {
-		if($event instanceof OutOfOfficeClearedEvent) {
+		if ($event instanceof OutOfOfficeClearedEvent) {
 			$this->manager->revertUserStatus($event->getData()->getUser()->getUID(), IUserStatus::MESSAGE_OUT_OF_OFFICE, IUserStatus::DND);
 			$this->jobsList->scheduleAfter(UserStatusAutomation::class, $this->time->getTime(), ['userId' => $event->getData()->getUser()->getUID()]);
 			return;
diff --git a/apps/user_status/lib/Listener/UserLiveStatusListener.php b/apps/user_status/lib/Listener/UserLiveStatusListener.php
index fa4ff8e4aba67..ea8d995b8a3ef 100644
--- a/apps/user_status/lib/Listener/UserLiveStatusListener.php
+++ b/apps/user_status/lib/Listener/UserLiveStatusListener.php
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ public function handle(Event $event): void {
 		}
 
 		// Don't overwrite the "away" calendar status if it's set
-		if($userStatus->getMessageId() === IUserStatus::MESSAGE_CALENDAR_BUSY) {
+		if ($userStatus->getMessageId() === IUserStatus::MESSAGE_CALENDAR_BUSY) {
 			$event->setUserStatus(new ConnectorUserStatus($userStatus));
 			return;
 		}
diff --git a/apps/user_status/lib/Service/StatusService.php b/apps/user_status/lib/Service/StatusService.php
index 2a761a0f3049d..9adc13e4dbf83 100644
--- a/apps/user_status/lib/Service/StatusService.php
+++ b/apps/user_status/lib/Service/StatusService.php
@@ -499,10 +499,10 @@ private function addDefaultMessage(UserStatus $status): void {
 			return;
 		}
 		// If there is a custom message, don't overwrite it
-		if(empty($status->getCustomMessage())) {
+		if (empty($status->getCustomMessage())) {
 			$status->setCustomMessage($predefinedMessage['message']);
 		}
-		if(empty($status->getCustomIcon())) {
+		if (empty($status->getCustomIcon())) {
 			$status->setCustomIcon($predefinedMessage['icon']);
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/apps/webhook_listeners/lib/Service/PHPMongoQuery.php b/apps/webhook_listeners/lib/Service/PHPMongoQuery.php
index 451488ea22bdc..43429ce9393de 100644
--- a/apps/webhook_listeners/lib/Service/PHPMongoQuery.php
+++ b/apps/webhook_listeners/lib/Service/PHPMongoQuery.php
@@ -28,14 +28,14 @@ abstract class PHPMongoQuery {
 	 * @throws Exception
 	 */
 	public static function find(array $query, array $documents, array $options = []): array {
-		if(empty($documents) || empty($query)) {
+		if (empty($documents) || empty($query)) {
 			return [];
 		}
 		$ret = [];
 		$options['_shouldLog'] = !empty($options['logger']) && $options['logger'] instanceof \Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
 		$options['_debug'] = !empty($options['debug']);
 		foreach ($documents as $doc) {
-			if(static::_executeQuery($query, $doc, $options)) {
+			if (static::_executeQuery($query, $doc, $options)) {
 				$ret[] = $doc;
 			}
 		}
@@ -56,11 +56,11 @@ public static function find(array $query, array $documents, array $options = [])
 	public static function executeQuery($query, array &$document, array $options = []): bool {
 		$options['_shouldLog'] = !empty($options['logger']) && $options['logger'] instanceof \Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
 		$options['_debug'] = !empty($options['debug']);
-		if($options['_debug'] && $options['_shouldLog']) {
+		if ($options['_debug'] && $options['_shouldLog']) {
 			$options['logger']->debug('executeQuery called', ['query' => $query, 'document' => $document, 'options' => $options]);
 		}
 		
-		if(!is_array($query)) {
+		if (!is_array($query)) {
 			return (bool)$query;
 		}
 		
@@ -75,10 +75,10 @@ public static function executeQuery($query, array &$document, array $options = [
 	 * @throws Exception
 	 */
 	private static function _executeQuery(array $query, array &$document, array $options = [], string $logicalOperator = '$and'): bool {
-		if($logicalOperator !== '$and' && (!count($query) || !isset($query[0]))) {
+		if ($logicalOperator !== '$and' && (!count($query) || !isset($query[0]))) {
 			throw new Exception($logicalOperator.' requires nonempty array');
 		}
-		if($options['_debug'] && $options['_shouldLog']) {
+		if ($options['_debug'] && $options['_shouldLog']) {
 			$options['logger']->debug('_executeQuery called', ['query' => $query, 'document' => $document, 'logicalOperator' => $logicalOperator]);
 		}
 
@@ -87,19 +87,19 @@ private static function _executeQuery(array $query, array &$document, array $opt
 		// to detect an array of key->vals that have numeric IDs vs an array of queries (where keys were not specified)
 		$queryIsIndexedArray = !empty($query) && array_is_list($query);
 
-		foreach($query as $k => $q) {
+		foreach ($query as $k => $q) {
 			$pass = true;
-			if(is_string($k) && substr($k, 0, 1) === '$') {
+			if (is_string($k) && substr($k, 0, 1) === '$') {
 				// key is an operator at this level, except $not, which can be at any level
-				if($k === '$not') {
+				if ($k === '$not') {
 					$pass = !self::_executeQuery($q, $document, $options);
 				} else {
 					$pass = self::_executeQuery($q, $document, $options, $k);
 				}
-			} elseif($logicalOperator === '$and') { // special case for $and
-				if($queryIsIndexedArray) { // $q is an array of query objects
+			} elseif ($logicalOperator === '$and') { // special case for $and
+				if ($queryIsIndexedArray) { // $q is an array of query objects
 					$pass = self::_executeQuery($q, $document, $options);
-				} elseif(is_array($q)) { // query is array, run all queries on field.  All queries must match. e.g { 'age': { $gt: 24, $lt: 52 } }
+				} elseif (is_array($q)) { // query is array, run all queries on field.  All queries must match. e.g { 'age': { $gt: 24, $lt: 52 } }
 					$pass = self::_executeQueryOnElement($q, $k, $document, $options);
 				} else {
 					// key value means equality
@@ -108,30 +108,30 @@ private static function _executeQuery(array $query, array &$document, array $opt
 			} else { // $q is array of query objects e.g '$or' => [{'fullName' => 'Nick'}]
 				$pass = self::_executeQuery($q, $document, $options, '$and');
 			}
-			switch($logicalOperator) {
+			switch ($logicalOperator) {
 				case '$and': // if any fail, query fails
-					if(!$pass) {
+					if (!$pass) {
 						return false;
 					}
 					break;
 				case '$or': // if one succeeds, query succeeds
-					if($pass) {
+					if ($pass) {
 						return true;
 					}
 					break;
 				case '$nor': // if one succeeds, query fails
-					if($pass) {
+					if ($pass) {
 						return false;
 					}
 					break;
 				default:
-					if($options['_shouldLog']) {
+					if ($options['_shouldLog']) {
 						$options['logger']->warning('_executeQuery could not find logical operator', ['query' => $query, 'document' => $document, 'logicalOperator' => $logicalOperator]);
 					}
 					return false;
 			}
 		}
-		switch($logicalOperator) {
+		switch ($logicalOperator) {
 			case '$and': // all succeeded, query succeeds
 				return true;
 			case '$or': // all failed, query fails
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ private static function _executeQuery(array $query, array &$document, array $opt
 			case '$nor': // all failed, query succeeded
 				return true;
 			default:
-				if($options['_shouldLog']) {
+				if ($options['_shouldLog']) {
 					$options['logger']->warning('_executeQuery could not find logical operator', ['query' => $query, 'document' => $document, 'logicalOperator' => $logicalOperator]);
 				}
 				return false;
@@ -152,12 +152,12 @@ private static function _executeQuery(array $query, array &$document, array $opt
 	 * @throws Exception
 	 */
 	private static function _executeQueryOnElement(array $query, string $element, array &$document, array $options = []): bool {
-		if($options['_debug'] && $options['_shouldLog']) {
+		if ($options['_debug'] && $options['_shouldLog']) {
 			$options['logger']->debug('_executeQueryOnElement called', ['query' => $query, 'element' => $element, 'document' => $document]);
 		}
 		// iterate through query operators
-		foreach($query as $op => $opVal) {
-			if(!self::_executeOperatorOnElement($op, $opVal, $element, $document, $options)) {
+		foreach ($query as $op => $opVal) {
+			if (!self::_executeOperatorOnElement($op, $opVal, $element, $document, $options)) {
 				return false;
 			}
 		}
@@ -176,10 +176,10 @@ private static function _isEqual($v, $operatorValue): bool {
 		if (is_array($v) && is_array($operatorValue)) {
 			return $v == $operatorValue;
 		}
-		if(is_array($v)) {
+		if (is_array($v)) {
 			return in_array($operatorValue, $v);
 		}
-		if(is_string($operatorValue) && preg_match('/^\/(.*?)\/([a-z]*)$/i', $operatorValue, $matches)) {
+		if (is_string($operatorValue) && preg_match('/^\/(.*?)\/([a-z]*)$/i', $operatorValue, $matches)) {
 			return (bool)preg_match('/'.$matches[1].'/'.$matches[2], $v);
 		}
 		return $operatorValue === $v;
@@ -196,34 +196,34 @@ private static function _isEqual($v, $operatorValue): bool {
 	 * @throws Exception Exceptions on invalid operators, invalid unknown operator callback, and invalid operator values
 	 */
 	private static function _executeOperatorOnElement(string $operator, $operatorValue, string $element, array &$document, array $options = []): bool {
-		if($options['_debug'] && $options['_shouldLog']) {
+		if ($options['_debug'] && $options['_shouldLog']) {
 			$options['logger']->debug('_executeOperatorOnElement called', ['operator' => $operator, 'operatorValue' => $operatorValue, 'element' => $element, 'document' => $document]);
 		}
 		
-		if($operator === '$not') {
+		if ($operator === '$not') {
 			return !self::_executeQueryOnElement($operatorValue, $element, $document, $options);
 		}
 		
 		$elementSpecifier = explode('.', $element);
 		$v = & $document;
 		$exists = true;
-		foreach($elementSpecifier as $index => $es) {
-			if(empty($v)) {
+		foreach ($elementSpecifier as $index => $es) {
+			if (empty($v)) {
 				$exists = false;
 				break;
 			}
-			if(isset($v[0])) {
+			if (isset($v[0])) {
 				// value from document is an array, so we need to iterate through array and test the query on all elements of the array
 				// if any elements match, then return true
 				$newSpecifier = implode('.', array_slice($elementSpecifier, $index));
-				foreach($v as $item) {
-					if(self::_executeOperatorOnElement($operator, $operatorValue, $newSpecifier, $item, $options)) {
+				foreach ($v as $item) {
+					if (self::_executeOperatorOnElement($operator, $operatorValue, $newSpecifier, $item, $options)) {
 						return true;
 					}
 				}
 				return false;
 			}
-			if(isset($v[$es])) {
+			if (isset($v[$es])) {
 				$v = & $v[$es];
 			} else {
 				$exists = false;
@@ -231,40 +231,40 @@ private static function _executeOperatorOnElement(string $operator, $operatorVal
 			}
 		}
 		
-		switch($operator) {
+		switch ($operator) {
 			case '$all':
-				if(!$exists) {
+				if (!$exists) {
 					return false;
 				}
-				if(!is_array($operatorValue)) {
+				if (!is_array($operatorValue)) {
 					throw new Exception('$all requires array');
 				}
-				if(count($operatorValue) === 0) {
+				if (count($operatorValue) === 0) {
 					return false;
 				}
-				if(!is_array($v)) {
-					if(count($operatorValue) === 1) {
+				if (!is_array($v)) {
+					if (count($operatorValue) === 1) {
 						return $v === $operatorValue[0];
 					}
 					return false;
 				}
 				return count(array_intersect($v, $operatorValue)) === count($operatorValue);
 			case '$e':
-				if(!$exists) {
+				if (!$exists) {
 					return false;
 				}
 				return self::_isEqual($v, $operatorValue);
 			case '$in':
-				if(!$exists) {
+				if (!$exists) {
 					return false;
 				}
-				if(!is_array($operatorValue)) {
+				if (!is_array($operatorValue)) {
 					throw new Exception('$in requires array');
 				}
-				if(count($operatorValue) === 0) {
+				if (count($operatorValue) === 0) {
 					return false;
 				}
-				if(is_array($v)) {
+				if (is_array($v)) {
 					return count(array_intersect($v, $operatorValue)) > 0;
 				}
 				return in_array($v, $operatorValue);
@@ -274,43 +274,43 @@ private static function _executeOperatorOnElement(string $operator, $operatorVal
 			case '$gte':	return $exists && $v >= $operatorValue;
 			case '$ne':		return (!$exists && $operatorValue !== null) || ($exists && !self::_isEqual($v, $operatorValue));
 			case '$nin':
-				if(!$exists) {
+				if (!$exists) {
 					return true;
 				}
-				if(!is_array($operatorValue)) {
+				if (!is_array($operatorValue)) {
 					throw new Exception('$nin requires array');
 				}
-				if(count($operatorValue) === 0) {
+				if (count($operatorValue) === 0) {
 					return true;
 				}
-				if(is_array($v)) {
+				if (is_array($v)) {
 					return count(array_intersect($v, $operatorValue)) === 0;
 				}
 				return !in_array($v, $operatorValue);
 			
 			case '$exists':	return ($operatorValue && $exists) || (!$operatorValue && !$exists);
 			case '$mod':
-				if(!$exists) {
+				if (!$exists) {
 					return false;
 				}
-				if(!is_array($operatorValue)) {
+				if (!is_array($operatorValue)) {
 					throw new Exception('$mod requires array');
 				}
-				if(count($operatorValue) !== 2) {
+				if (count($operatorValue) !== 2) {
 					throw new Exception('$mod requires two parameters in array: divisor and remainder');
 				}
 				return $v % $operatorValue[0] === $operatorValue[1];
 				
 			default:
-				if(empty($options['unknownOperatorCallback']) || !is_callable($options['unknownOperatorCallback'])) {
+				if (empty($options['unknownOperatorCallback']) || !is_callable($options['unknownOperatorCallback'])) {
 					throw new Exception('Operator '.$operator.' is unknown');
 				}
 				
 				$res = call_user_func($options['unknownOperatorCallback'], $operator, $operatorValue, $element, $document);
-				if($res === null) {
+				if ($res === null) {
 					throw new Exception('Operator '.$operator.' is unknown');
 				}
-				if(!is_bool($res)) {
+				if (!is_bool($res)) {
 					throw new Exception('Return value of unknownOperatorCallback must be boolean, actual value '.$res);
 				}
 				return $res;
@@ -326,11 +326,11 @@ private static function _executeOperatorOnElement(string $operator, $operatorVal
 	 */
 	public static function getDependentFields(array $query) {
 		$fields = [];
-		foreach($query as $k => $v) {
-			if(is_array($v)) {
+		foreach ($query as $k => $v) {
+			if (is_array($v)) {
 				$fields = array_merge($fields, static::getDependentFields($v));
 			}
-			if(is_int($k) || $k[0] === '$') {
+			if (is_int($k) || $k[0] === '$') {
 				continue;
 			}
 			$fields[] = $k;
diff --git a/build/integration/features/bootstrap/Sharing.php b/build/integration/features/bootstrap/Sharing.php
index 9862982931fce..a58a1b4fda365 100644
--- a/build/integration/features/bootstrap/Sharing.php
+++ b/build/integration/features/bootstrap/Sharing.php
@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ public function createShare($user,
 	public function isFieldInResponse($field, $contentExpected) {
 		$data = simplexml_load_string($this->response->getBody())->data[0];
 		if ((string)$field == 'expiration') {
-			if(!empty($contentExpected)) {
+			if (!empty($contentExpected)) {
 				$contentExpected = date('Y-m-d', strtotime($contentExpected)) . ' 00:00:00';
 			}
 		}
diff --git a/core/Command/Db/Migrations/PreviewCommand.php b/core/Command/Db/Migrations/PreviewCommand.php
index b15f89765b9c7..f5b850fff76e0 100644
--- a/core/Command/Db/Migrations/PreviewCommand.php
+++ b/core/Command/Db/Migrations/PreviewCommand.php
@@ -94,12 +94,12 @@ private function displayMigrations(Table $table, string $appId, array $data): vo
 		)->addRow(new TableSeparator());
 
 		/** @var MigrationAttribute[] $attributes */
-		foreach($data as $migration => $attributes) {
+		foreach ($data as $migration => $attributes) {
 			$attributesStr = [];
 			if (empty($attributes)) {
 				$attributesStr[] = '<comment>(metadata not set)</comment>';
 			}
-			foreach($attributes as $attribute) {
+			foreach ($attributes as $attribute) {
 				$definition = '<info>' . $attribute->definition() . '</info>';
 				$definition .= empty($attribute->getDescription()) ? '' : "\n  " . $attribute->getDescription();
 				$definition .= empty($attribute->getNotes()) ? '' : "\n  <comment>" . implode("</comment>\n  <comment>", $attribute->getNotes()) . '</comment>';
diff --git a/core/Controller/TextProcessingApiController.php b/core/Controller/TextProcessingApiController.php
index 82cd088d29ddb..e62389dee1167 100644
--- a/core/Controller/TextProcessingApiController.php
+++ b/core/Controller/TextProcessingApiController.php
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ public function schedule(string $input, string $type, string $appId, string $ide
 		try {
 			try {
 				$this->textProcessingManager->runOrScheduleTask($task);
-			} catch(TaskFailureException) {
+			} catch (TaskFailureException) {
 				// noop, because the task object has the failure status set already, we just return the task json
 			}
 
diff --git a/core/Controller/TextToImageApiController.php b/core/Controller/TextToImageApiController.php
index c8528c19cc286..241c752ea013d 100644
--- a/core/Controller/TextToImageApiController.php
+++ b/core/Controller/TextToImageApiController.php
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ public function getImage(int $id, int $index): DataResponse|FileDisplayResponse
 			$task = $this->textToImageManager->getUserTask($id, $this->userId);
 			try {
 				$folder = $this->appData->getFolder('text2image');
-			} catch(NotFoundException) {
+			} catch (NotFoundException) {
 				$res = new DataResponse(['message' => $this->l->t('Image not found')], Http::STATUS_NOT_FOUND);
 				$res->throttle(['action' => 'text2image']);
 				return $res;
diff --git a/lib/private/AppConfig.php b/lib/private/AppConfig.php
index c27150a67dc8c..f6361ff2ac68d 100644
--- a/lib/private/AppConfig.php
+++ b/lib/private/AppConfig.php
@@ -1378,7 +1378,7 @@ public function getFilteredValues($app) {
 	 * @return array<string, string|int|float|bool|array>
 	 */
 	private function formatAppValues(string $app, array $values, ?bool $lazy = null): array {
-		foreach($values as $key => $value) {
+		foreach ($values as $key => $value) {
 			try {
 				$type = $this->getValueType($app, $key, $lazy);
 			} catch (AppConfigUnknownKeyException $e) {
diff --git a/lib/private/Comments/Manager.php b/lib/private/Comments/Manager.php
index 9237c88469144..8b7f43c03a2e5 100644
--- a/lib/private/Comments/Manager.php
+++ b/lib/private/Comments/Manager.php
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ protected function prepareCommentForDatabaseWrite(IComment $comment): IComment {
 
 		try {
 			$comment->getCreationDateTime();
-		} catch(\LogicException $e) {
+		} catch (\LogicException $e) {
 			$comment->setCreationDateTime(new \DateTime());
 		}
 
diff --git a/lib/private/DB/QueryBuilder/Sharded/AutoIncrementHandler.php b/lib/private/DB/QueryBuilder/Sharded/AutoIncrementHandler.php
index d40934669d741..c3ce28376e34d 100644
--- a/lib/private/DB/QueryBuilder/Sharded/AutoIncrementHandler.php
+++ b/lib/private/DB/QueryBuilder/Sharded/AutoIncrementHandler.php
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ public function __construct(
 	}
 
 	private function getCache(): IMemcache {
-		if(is_null($this->cache)) {
+		if (is_null($this->cache)) {
 			$cache = $this->cacheFactory->createDistributed('shared_autoincrement');
 			if ($cache instanceof IMemcache) {
 				$this->cache = $cache;
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ private function getNextInner(ShardDefinition $shardDefinition): ?int {
 		$next = $cache->inc($shardDefinition->table);
 		if (is_int($next) && $next >= self::MIN_VALID_KEY) {
 			return $next;
-		} elseif(is_int($next)) {
+		} elseif (is_int($next)) {
 			// key got cleared, invalidate and retry
 			$cache->cas($shardDefinition->table, $next, 'empty-placeholder');
 			return null;
diff --git a/lib/private/Files/Cache/SearchBuilder.php b/lib/private/Files/Cache/SearchBuilder.php
index 32502cb8258b8..748844b9e1b3e 100644
--- a/lib/private/Files/Cache/SearchBuilder.php
+++ b/lib/private/Files/Cache/SearchBuilder.php
@@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ private function getExtraOperatorField(ISearchComparison $operator, IMetadataQue
 		$value = $operator->getValue();
 		$type = $operator->getType();
 
-		switch($operator->getExtra()) {
+		switch ($operator->getExtra()) {
 			case IMetadataQuery::EXTRA:
 				$metadataQuery->joinIndex($field); // join index table if not joined yet
 				$field = $metadataQuery->getMetadataValueField($field);
diff --git a/lib/private/Migration/MetadataManager.php b/lib/private/Migration/MetadataManager.php
index 324c169c626f6..cdaa604ce5a02 100644
--- a/lib/private/Migration/MetadataManager.php
+++ b/lib/private/Migration/MetadataManager.php
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ public function extractMigrationAttributes(string $appId): array {
 		$ms = new MigrationService($appId, $this->connection);
 
 		$metadata = [];
-		foreach($ms->getAvailableVersions() as $version) {
+		foreach ($ms->getAvailableVersions() as $version) {
 			$metadata[$version] = [];
 			$class = new ReflectionClass($ms->createInstance($version));
 			$attributes = $class->getAttributes();
diff --git a/lib/private/Search/SearchQuery.php b/lib/private/Search/SearchQuery.php
index a78443922ae64..791edb7a0f709 100644
--- a/lib/private/Search/SearchQuery.php
+++ b/lib/private/Search/SearchQuery.php
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ public function __construct(
 		private int $limit = self::LIMIT_DEFAULT,
 		private int|string|null $cursor = null,
 		private string $route = '',
-		private	array $routeParameters = [],
+		private array $routeParameters = [],
 	) {
 	}
 
diff --git a/lib/private/Security/Ip/Address.php b/lib/private/Security/Ip/Address.php
index b4f12a7e295fe..1df94e0a9c7aa 100644
--- a/lib/private/Security/Ip/Address.php
+++ b/lib/private/Security/Ip/Address.php
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ public static function isValid(string $ip): bool {
 	}
 
 	public function matches(IRange... $ranges): bool {
-		foreach($ranges as $range) {
+		foreach ($ranges as $range) {
 			if ($range->contains($this)) {
 				return true;
 			}
diff --git a/lib/private/Share20/Manager.php b/lib/private/Share20/Manager.php
index 391b77171a964..bb34468db6e3b 100644
--- a/lib/private/Share20/Manager.php
+++ b/lib/private/Share20/Manager.php
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ protected function validateExpirationDateInternal(IShare $share) {
 
 		// If $expirationDate is falsy, noExpirationDate is true and expiration not enforced
 		// Then skip expiration date validation as null is accepted
-		if(!$share->getNoExpirationDate() || $isEnforced) {
+		if (!$share->getNoExpirationDate() || $isEnforced) {
 			if ($expirationDate !== null) {
 				$expirationDate->setTimezone($this->dateTimeZone->getTimeZone());
 				$expirationDate->setTime(0, 0, 0);
@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ protected function validateExpirationDateLink(IShare $share) {
 
 		// If $expirationDate is falsy, noExpirationDate is true and expiration not enforced
 		// Then skip expiration date validation as null is accepted
-		if(!($share->getNoExpirationDate() && !$isEnforced)) {
+		if (!($share->getNoExpirationDate() && !$isEnforced)) {
 			if ($expirationDate !== null) {
 				$expirationDate->setTimezone($this->dateTimeZone->getTimeZone());
 				$expirationDate->setTime(0, 0, 0);
diff --git a/lib/private/TaskProcessing/Manager.php b/lib/private/TaskProcessing/Manager.php
index fb0a4da4c4e23..1b170a03ec2c1 100644
--- a/lib/private/TaskProcessing/Manager.php
+++ b/lib/private/TaskProcessing/Manager.php
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ public function process(?string $userId, array $input, callable $reportProgress)
 					}
 					try {
 						return ['output' => $this->provider->process($input['input'])];
-					} catch(\RuntimeException $e) {
+					} catch (\RuntimeException $e) {
 						throw new ProcessingException($e->getMessage(), 0, $e);
 					}
 				}
@@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ public function getOptionalOutputShape(): array {
 				public function process(?string $userId, array $input, callable $reportProgress): array {
 					try {
 						$folder = $this->appData->getFolder('text2image');
-					} catch(\OCP\Files\NotFoundException) {
+					} catch (\OCP\Files\NotFoundException) {
 						$folder = $this->appData->newFolder('text2image');
 					}
 					$resources = [];
@@ -994,7 +994,7 @@ public function fillInputFileData(?string $userId, array $input, ...$specs): arr
 		}
 		$newInputOutput = [];
 		$spec = array_reduce($specs, fn ($carry, $spec) => $carry + $spec, []);
-		foreach($spec as $key => $descriptor) {
+		foreach ($spec as $key => $descriptor) {
 			$type = $descriptor->getShapeType();
 			if (!isset($input[$key])) {
 				continue;
@@ -1086,7 +1086,7 @@ public function encapsulateOutputFileData(array $output, ...$specs): array {
 			$folder = $this->appData->newFolder('TaskProcessing');
 		}
 		$spec = array_reduce($specs, fn ($carry, $spec) => $carry + $spec, []);
-		foreach($spec as $key => $descriptor) {
+		foreach ($spec as $key => $descriptor) {
 			$type = $descriptor->getShapeType();
 			if (!isset($output[$key])) {
 				continue;
@@ -1231,7 +1231,7 @@ private function storeTask(Task $task): void {
 	private function validateOutputFileIds(array $output, ...$specs): array {
 		$newOutput = [];
 		$spec = array_reduce($specs, fn ($carry, $spec) => $carry + $spec, []);
-		foreach($spec as $key => $descriptor) {
+		foreach ($spec as $key => $descriptor) {
 			$type = $descriptor->getShapeType();
 			if (!isset($output[$key])) {
 				continue;
diff --git a/lib/private/TaskProcessing/RemoveOldTasksBackgroundJob.php b/lib/private/TaskProcessing/RemoveOldTasksBackgroundJob.php
index 823ea09a62217..acec2f46c055d 100644
--- a/lib/private/TaskProcessing/RemoveOldTasksBackgroundJob.php
+++ b/lib/private/TaskProcessing/RemoveOldTasksBackgroundJob.php
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ protected function run($argument): void {
 	 * @return void
 	 */
 	private function clearFilesOlderThan(ISimpleFolder $folder, int $ageInSeconds): void {
-		foreach($folder->getDirectoryListing() as $file) {
+		foreach ($folder->getDirectoryListing() as $file) {
 			if ($file->getMTime() < time() - $ageInSeconds) {
 				try {
 					$file->delete();
diff --git a/lib/private/Template/JSConfigHelper.php b/lib/private/Template/JSConfigHelper.php
index 55fb348f01b3c..a4984eaf93051 100644
--- a/lib/private/Template/JSConfigHelper.php
+++ b/lib/private/Template/JSConfigHelper.php
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ public function getConfig(): string {
 		$result = '';
 
 		// Echo it
-		foreach ($array as  $setting => $value) {
+		foreach ($array as $setting => $value) {
 			$result .= 'var '. $setting . '='. $value . ';' . PHP_EOL;
 		}
 
diff --git a/lib/private/TextToImage/Manager.php b/lib/private/TextToImage/Manager.php
index 2d6cc6450a11c..88dc108f3801e 100644
--- a/lib/private/TextToImage/Manager.php
+++ b/lib/private/TextToImage/Manager.php
@@ -119,13 +119,13 @@ public function runTask(Task $task): void {
 				}
 				try {
 					$folder = $this->appData->getFolder('text2image');
-				} catch(NotFoundException) {
+				} catch (NotFoundException) {
 					$this->logger->debug('Creating folder in appdata for Text2Image results');
 					$folder = $this->appData->newFolder('text2image');
 				}
 				try {
 					$folder = $folder->getFolder((string)$task->getId());
-				} catch(NotFoundException) {
+				} catch (NotFoundException) {
 					$this->logger->debug('Creating new folder in appdata Text2Image results folder');
 					$folder = $folder->newFolder((string)$task->getId());
 				}
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ public function runTask(Task $task): void {
 					if (isset($files, $files[$i])) {
 						try {
 							$files[$i]->delete();
-						} catch(NotPermittedException $e) {
+						} catch (NotPermittedException $e) {
 							$this->logger->warning('Failed to clean up Text2Image result file after error', ['exception' => $e]);
 						}
 					}
diff --git a/lib/private/TextToImage/RemoveOldTasksBackgroundJob.php b/lib/private/TextToImage/RemoveOldTasksBackgroundJob.php
index 525d68df22bf2..7d9170090b713 100644
--- a/lib/private/TextToImage/RemoveOldTasksBackgroundJob.php
+++ b/lib/private/TextToImage/RemoveOldTasksBackgroundJob.php
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ protected function run($argument) {
 			}
 		} catch (Exception $e) {
 			$this->logger->warning('Failed to delete stale text to image tasks', ['exception' => $e]);
-		} catch(NotFoundException) {
+		} catch (NotFoundException) {
 			// noop
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/lib/private/User/Manager.php b/lib/private/User/Manager.php
index 96be58a84a2bf..9a84b102a9901 100644
--- a/lib/private/User/Manager.php
+++ b/lib/private/User/Manager.php
@@ -751,7 +751,7 @@ public function getLastLoggedInUsers(?int $limit = null, int $offset = 0, string
 				$queryBuilder->expr()->eq('p.appid', $queryBuilder->expr()->literal('login')),
 				$queryBuilder->expr()->eq('p.configkey', $queryBuilder->expr()->literal('lastLogin')))
 			);
-		if($search !== '') {
+		if ($search !== '') {
 			$queryBuilder->leftJoin('u', 'preferences', 'p1', $queryBuilder->expr()->andX(
 				$queryBuilder->expr()->eq('p1.userid', 'uid'),
 				$queryBuilder->expr()->eq('p1.appid', $queryBuilder->expr()->literal('settings')),
diff --git a/tests/lib/Files/Search/SearchIntegrationTest.php b/tests/lib/Files/Search/SearchIntegrationTest.php
index 141eaca238cb8..c1017537a0c6b 100644
--- a/tests/lib/Files/Search/SearchIntegrationTest.php
+++ b/tests/lib/Files/Search/SearchIntegrationTest.php
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ public function testThousandAndOneFilters() {
 		$id = $this->cache->put('file10', ['size' => 1, 'mtime' => 50, 'mimetype' => 'foo/folder']);
 
 		$comparisons = [];
-		for($i = 1; $i <= 1001; $i++) {
+		for ($i = 1; $i <= 1001; $i++) {
 			$comparisons[] = new SearchComparison(ISearchComparison::COMPARE_EQUAL, 'name', "file$i");
 		}
 		$operator = new SearchBinaryOperator(ISearchBinaryOperator::OPERATOR_OR, $comparisons);
diff --git a/tests/lib/TaskProcessing/TaskProcessingTest.php b/tests/lib/TaskProcessing/TaskProcessingTest.php
index 0fb281a0533b6..624f09ae2d8e6 100644
--- a/tests/lib/TaskProcessing/TaskProcessingTest.php
+++ b/tests/lib/TaskProcessing/TaskProcessingTest.php
@@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ public function getName(): string {
 
 	public function generate(string $prompt, array $resources): void {
 		$this->ran = true;
-		foreach($resources as $resource) {
+		foreach ($resources as $resource) {
 			fwrite($resource, 'test');
 		}
 	}