domain: make node resilient to Array prototype tempering

Fixes: #36669

PR-URL: #36676
Reviewed-By: Rich Trott <rtrott@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Michaël Zasso <targos@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>

lib/domain.js

@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ Domain.prototype.exit = function() {
   // Exit all domains until this one.
   ArrayPrototypeSplice(stack, index);
 
-  exports.active = stack[stack.length - 1];
+  exports.active = stack.length === 0 ? undefined : stack[stack.length - 1];
   process.domain = exports.active;
   updateExceptionCapture();
 };

test/parallel/test-repl-array-prototype-tempering.js

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+'use strict';
+const common = require('../common');
+const assert = require('assert');
+const { spawn } = require('child_process');
+
+const replProcess = spawn(process.argv0, ['--interactive'], {
+  stdio: ['pipe', 'pipe', 'inherit'],
+  windowsHide: true,
+});
+
+replProcess.on('error', common.mustNotCall());
+
+const replReadyState = (async function* () {
+  let ready;
+  const SPACE = ' '.charCodeAt();
+  const BRACKET = '>'.charCodeAt();
+  const DOT = '.'.charCodeAt();
+  replProcess.stdout.on('data', (data) => {
+    ready = data[data.length - 1] === SPACE && (
+      data[data.length - 2] === BRACKET || (
+        data[data.length - 2] === DOT &&
+        data[data.length - 3] === DOT &&
+        data[data.length - 4] === DOT
+      ));
+  });
+
+  const processCrashed = new Promise((resolve, reject) =>
+    replProcess.on('exit', reject)
+  );
+  while (true) {
+    await Promise.race([new Promise(setImmediate), processCrashed]);
+    if (ready) {
+      ready = false;
+      yield;
+    }
+  }
+})();
+async function writeLn(data, expectedOutput) {
+  await replReadyState.next();
+  if (expectedOutput) {
+    replProcess.stdout.once('data', common.mustCall((data) =>
+      assert.match(data.toString('utf8'), expectedOutput)
+    ));
+  }
+  await new Promise((resolve, reject) => replProcess.stdin.write(
+    `${data}\n`,
+    (err) => (err ? reject(err) : resolve())
+  ));
+}
+
+async function main() {
+  await writeLn(
+    'Object.defineProperty(Array.prototype, "-1", ' +
+        '{ get() { return this[this.length - 1]; } });'
+  );
+
+  await writeLn(
+    '[3, 2, 1][-1];',
+    /^1\n(>\s)?$/
+  );
+  await writeLn('.exit');
+
+  assert(!replProcess.connected);
+}
+
+main().then(common.mustCall());