diff --git a/lib/internal/util.js b/lib/internal/util.js
index e9345d56609e0a..e8763d204ee348 100644
--- a/lib/internal/util.js
+++ b/lib/internal/util.js
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ const {
   SafeWeakRef,
   StringPrototypeIncludes,
   StringPrototypeReplace,
+  StringPrototypeStartsWith,
   StringPrototypeToLowerCase,
   StringPrototypeToUpperCase,
   Symbol,
@@ -515,11 +516,14 @@ function isInsideNodeModules() {
   if (ArrayIsArray(stack)) {
     for (const frame of stack) {
       const filename = frame.getFileName();
-      // If a filename does not start with / or contain \,
-      // it's likely from Node.js core.
+
       if (
-        filename[0] !== '/' &&
-        StringPrototypeIncludes(filename, '\\') === false
+        filename == null ||
+        StringPrototypeStartsWith(filename, 'node:') === true ||
+        (
+          filename[0] !== '/' &&
+          StringPrototypeIncludes(filename, '\\') === false
+        )
       ) {
         continue;
       }