diff --git a/exporters/etw/include/opentelemetry/exporters/etw/utils.h b/exporters/etw/include/opentelemetry/exporters/etw/utils.h
index 22a1c4fffc..4d38c1fb6f 100644
--- a/exporters/etw/include/opentelemetry/exporters/etw/utils.h
+++ b/exporters/etw/include/opentelemetry/exporters/etw/utils.h
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
 
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <chrono>
-#include <codecvt>
 #include <ctime>
 #include <iomanip>
 #include <locale>
@@ -24,6 +23,8 @@
 #  pragma comment(lib, "Rpcrt4.lib")
 #  include <Objbase.h>
 #  pragma comment(lib, "Ole32.Lib")
+#else
+#  include <codecvt>
 #endif
 
 OPENTELEMETRY_BEGIN_NAMESPACE