diff --git a/crates/oxc_linter/src/rules.rs b/crates/oxc_linter/src/rules.rs
index 8357eb0b5cbdf..ba7fd19c69754 100644
--- a/crates/oxc_linter/src/rules.rs
+++ b/crates/oxc_linter/src/rules.rs
@@ -284,6 +284,7 @@ mod nextjs {
pub mod no_assign_module_variable;
pub mod no_async_client_component;
pub mod no_css_tags;
+ pub mod no_document_import_in_page;
pub mod no_head_element;
pub mod no_head_import_in_document;
pub mod no_img_element;
@@ -551,4 +552,5 @@ oxc_macros::declare_all_lint_rules! {
nextjs::no_sync_scripts,
nextjs::no_title_in_document_head,
nextjs::no_typos,
+ nextjs::no_document_import_in_page,
}
diff --git a/crates/oxc_linter/src/rules/nextjs/no_document_import_in_page.rs b/crates/oxc_linter/src/rules/nextjs/no_document_import_in_page.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..7f6f3c115eae0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crates/oxc_linter/src/rules/nextjs/no_document_import_in_page.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+use oxc_ast::{ast::ModuleDeclaration, AstKind};
+use oxc_diagnostics::{
+ miette::{self, Diagnostic},
+ thiserror::Error,
+};
+use oxc_macros::declare_oxc_lint;
+use oxc_span::Span;
+
+use crate::{context::LintContext, rule::Rule, AstNode};
+
+#[derive(Debug, Error, Diagnostic)]
+#[error("eslint-plugin-next(no-document-import-in-page): `` from `next/document` should not be imported outside of `pages/_document.js`. See: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/no-document-import-in-page")]
+#[diagnostic(
+ severity(warning),
+ help("Prevent importing `next/document` outside of `pages/_document.js`.")
+)]
+struct NoDocumentImportInPageDiagnostic(#[label] pub Span);
+
+#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone)]
+pub struct NoDocumentImportInPage;
+
+declare_oxc_lint!(
+ /// ### What it does
+ /// Prevent importing `next/document` outside of `pages/_document.js`.
+ ///
+ /// ### Why is this bad?
+ ///
+ ///
+ /// ### Example
+ /// ```javascript
+ /// ```
+ NoDocumentImportInPage,
+ correctness
+);
+
+impl Rule for NoDocumentImportInPage {
+ fn run<'a>(&self, node: &AstNode<'a>, ctx: &LintContext<'a>) {
+ let AstKind::ModuleDeclaration(ModuleDeclaration::ImportDeclaration(import_decl)) =
+ node.kind()
+ else {
+ return;
+ };
+
+ if import_decl.source.value.as_str() != "next/document" {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ let Some(path) = ctx.file_path().to_str() else { return };
+ let Some(page) = path.split("pages").last() else { return };
+
+ if page.starts_with("/_document") || page.starts_with("\\_document") {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ctx.diagnostic(NoDocumentImportInPageDiagnostic(import_decl.span));
+ }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test() {
+ use crate::tester::Tester;
+ use std::path::PathBuf;
+
+ let pass = vec![
+ (
+ r#"import Document from "next/document"
+
+ export default class MyDocument extends Document {
+ render() {
+ return (
+
+
+ );
+ }
+ }
+ "#,
+ None,
+ None,
+ Some(PathBuf::from("pages/_document.js")),
+ ),
+ (
+ r#"import Document from "next/document"
+
+ export default class MyDocument extends Document {
+ render() {
+ return (
+
+
+ );
+ }
+ }
+ "#,
+ None,
+ None,
+ Some(PathBuf::from("pages/_document.js")),
+ ),
+ (
+ r#"import NextDocument from "next/document"
+
+ export default class MyDocument extends NextDocument {
+ render() {
+ return (
+
+
+ );
+ }
+ }
+ "#,
+ None,
+ None,
+ Some(PathBuf::from("pages/_document.tsx")),
+ ),
+ (
+ r#"import Document from "next/document"
+
+ export default class MyDocument extends Document {
+ render() {
+ return (
+
+
+ );
+ }
+ }
+ "#,
+ None,
+ None,
+ Some(PathBuf::from("pages/_document.page.tsx")),
+ ),
+ (
+ r#"import NDocument from "next/document"
+
+ export default class Document extends NDocument {
+ render() {
+ return (
+
+
+ );
+ }
+ }
+ "#,
+ None,
+ None,
+ Some(PathBuf::from("pages/_document/index.js")),
+ ),
+ (
+ r#"import NDocument from "next/document"
+
+ export default class Document extends NDocument {
+ render() {
+ return (
+
+
+ );
+ }
+ }
+ "#,
+ None,
+ None,
+ Some(PathBuf::from("pages/_document/index.tsx")),
+ ),
+ (
+ r#"import Document from "next/document"
+
+ export default class MyDocument extends Document {
+ render() {
+ return (
+
+
+ );
+ }
+ }
+ "#,
+ None,
+ None,
+ Some(PathBuf::from("pagesapp/src/pages/_document.js")),
+ ),
+ ];
+
+ let fail = vec![
+ (
+ r#"import Document from "next/document"
+
+ export const Test = () =>
Test
+ "#,
+ None,
+ None,
+ Some(PathBuf::from("components/test.js")),
+ ),
+ (
+ r#"import Document from "next/document"
+
+ export const Test = () => Test
+ "#,
+ None,
+ None,
+ Some(PathBuf::from("pages/test.js")),
+ ),
+ (
+ r#"import Document from "next/document"
+
+ export const Test = () => Test
+ "#,
+ None,
+ None,
+ Some(PathBuf::from("src/pages/user/test.tsx")),
+ ),
+ (
+ r#"import Document from "next/document"
+
+ export const Test = () => Test
+ "#,
+ None,
+ None,
+ Some(PathBuf::from("src/pages/user/_document.tsx")),
+ ),
+ ];
+
+ Tester::new(NoDocumentImportInPage::NAME, pass, fail).test_and_snapshot();
+}
diff --git a/crates/oxc_linter/src/snapshots/no_document_import_in_page.snap b/crates/oxc_linter/src/snapshots/no_document_import_in_page.snap
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..4872eb617718c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crates/oxc_linter/src/snapshots/no_document_import_in_page.snap
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+---
+source: crates/oxc_linter/src/tester.rs
+expression: no_document_import_in_page
+---
+ ⚠ eslint-plugin-next(no-document-import-in-page): `` from `next/document` should not be imported outside of `pages/_document.js`. See: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/no-document-
+ │ import-in-page
+ ╭─[no_document_import_in_page.tsx:1:1]
+ 1 │ import Document from "next/document"
+ · ────────────────────────────────────
+ 2 │
+ ╰────
+ help: Prevent importing `next/document` outside of `pages/_document.js`.
+
+ ⚠ eslint-plugin-next(no-document-import-in-page): `` from `next/document` should not be imported outside of `pages/_document.js`. See: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/no-document-
+ │ import-in-page
+ ╭─[no_document_import_in_page.tsx:1:1]
+ 1 │ import Document from "next/document"
+ · ────────────────────────────────────
+ 2 │
+ ╰────
+ help: Prevent importing `next/document` outside of `pages/_document.js`.
+
+ ⚠ eslint-plugin-next(no-document-import-in-page): `` from `next/document` should not be imported outside of `pages/_document.js`. See: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/no-document-
+ │ import-in-page
+ ╭─[no_document_import_in_page.tsx:1:1]
+ 1 │ import Document from "next/document"
+ · ────────────────────────────────────
+ 2 │
+ ╰────
+ help: Prevent importing `next/document` outside of `pages/_document.js`.
+
+ ⚠ eslint-plugin-next(no-document-import-in-page): `` from `next/document` should not be imported outside of `pages/_document.js`. See: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/no-document-
+ │ import-in-page
+ ╭─[no_document_import_in_page.tsx:1:1]
+ 1 │ import Document from "next/document"
+ · ────────────────────────────────────
+ 2 │
+ ╰────
+ help: Prevent importing `next/document` outside of `pages/_document.js`.
+
+