PHP PDO长连接(https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3332074/what-are-the-disadvantages-of-using-persistent-connection-in-pdo)
非关系型数据库 mongodb, redis , hbase (https://www.zhihu.com/question/30219620)
mongodb可以当作简单场景下的但是性能高数倍的MySQL, Redis基本只会用来做缓存,HBase用来做离线计算
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redis 持久化,