Data inconsistency in table after upgrade (v7.1->v7.3) cluster during add index

[zimulala]

Bug Report

Please answer these questions before submitting your issue. Thanks!

1. Minimal reproduce step (Required)

1. deploy v7.1.0 cluster
2. build tables and prepare large amounts of data
   3.1 add an index for the table like alter table db.xx add index idx1 (create_time, update_time, bill_code, order_code, assign_site_code, three_code, send_name, receive_name, send_mobile)
   3.2 during index creation, upgrade the cluster to v7.3
3. admin check index db.xx idx1;

2. What did you expect to see? (Required)

success

3. What did you see instead (Required)

 [reporter.go:291] ["admin check found data inconsistency"] [conn=3812622340] [table_name=xx] [index_name=idx1] [row_id=1224979098646354856] [index=] [row="handle: 1224979098646354856, values: [KindMysqlTime 2023-05-18 16:28:46 KindMysqlTime 2023-05-18 16:28:46 KindString 24f9537c-2448-4281-9a82-25e5f51701e3-1684398526273978778 KindString 909b17de-4305-4334-b38e-c902d6751638909b17de-4305-4334-b38 KindString 80 KindString f5f75195-d4ca-4ee2-adf7-b2852429fb7cf5f75195-d4ca-4ee2-ad KindString 2f5f650a-acde-4bb9-b773-be7be8f164512f5f650a-acd KindString fedf434f-817a-4100-948c-8305ea80c472fedf434f-8 KindString 7b27d4de-db62-4]"] [row_mvcc="{\"key\":\"74800000000000009A5F729100000000181BA8\",\"mvcc\":{\"info\":{}},\"regionID\":134}"] [stack="github.com/pingcap/tidb/util/logutil/consistency.(*Reporter).ReportAdminCheckInconsistent\n\t/home/jenkins/agent/workspace/build-common/go/src/github.com/pingcap/tidb/util/logutil/consistency/reporter.go:290\ngit.luolix.top/pingcap/tidb/executor.(*checkIndexWorker).HandleTask\n\t/home/jenkins/agent/workspace/build-common/go/src/github.com/pingcap/tidb/executor/executor.go:2666\ngit.luolix.top/pingcap/tidb/resourcemanager/pool/workerpool.(*WorkerPool[...]).handleTaskWithRecover\n\t/home/jenkins/agent/workspace/build-common/go/src/github.com/pingcap/tidb/resourcemanager/pool/workerpool/workerpool.go:104\ngit.luolix.top/pingcap/tidb/resourcemanager/pool/workerpool.(*WorkerPool[...]).runAWorker.func1\n\t/home/jenkins/agent/workspace/build-common/go/src/github.com/pingcap/tidb/resourcemanager/pool/workerpool/workerpool.go:116\ngit.luolix.top/pingcap/tidb/util.(*WaitGroupWrapper).Run.func1\n\t/home/jenkins/agent/workspace/build-common/go/src/github.com/pingcap/tidb/util/wait_group_wrapper.go:154"]

4. What is your TiDB version? (Required)

v7.3

[tangenta]

Duplicated with #44619.

It is recommended to use >= v7.1.1 instead.