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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<title>日语语法指南 | Learn Japanese</title>
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<h1 id="page-title">动词否定活用练习</h1>
<p>作者：Tae Kim</p>
<h2 id="part1">本节使用的词汇</h2>
<p>下面的动词跟上一次练习相同。我们用相同的动词来进行否定活用练习。</p>
<div class="sumbox">
<span class="summary">汉字</span><br />
我先列出的是新单词里要用到的汉字。点击汉字可以跳到学习笔画的页面。如果你对笔顺没把握的话，建议查字典。我建议在单词中学习汉字（比如后面那些）。
<ol>
<li><a href="http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/cgi-bin/wwwhalsod.cgi?2544_%B8%AB">見</a> - 看</li>
<li><a href="http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/cgi-bin/wwwhalsod.cgi?3551_%CD%E8">来</a> - 来；下一个</li>
<li><a href="http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/cgi-bin/wwwhalsod.cgi?0212_%B9%D4">行</a> - 去；进行</li>
<li><a href="http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/cgi-bin/wwwhalsod.cgi?0130_%B5%A2">帰</a> - 回家</li>
<li><a href="http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/cgi-bin/wwwhalsod.cgi?2075_%BF%A9">食</a> - 吃；食物</li>
<li><a href="http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/cgi-bin/wwwhalsod.cgi?1692_%B0%FB">飲</a> - 喝</li>
<li><a href="http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/cgi-bin/wwwhalsod.cgi?2598_%C7%E3">買</a> - 买</li>
<li><a href="http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/cgi-bin/wwwhalsod.cgi?2196_%C7%E4">売</a> - 卖</li>
<li><a href="http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/cgi-bin/wwwhalsod.cgi?0374_%BB%FD">持</a> - 抓住</li>
<li><a href="http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/cgi-bin/wwwhalsod.cgi?0364_%C2%D4">待</a> - 等待</li>
<li><a href="http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/cgi-bin/wwwhalsod.cgi?1541_%C6%C9">読</a> - 读</li>
<li><a href="http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/cgi-bin/wwwhalsod.cgi?2416_%CA%E2">歩</a> - 走</li>
<li><a href="http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/cgi-bin/wwwhalsod.cgi?2194_%C1%F6">走</a> - 跑</li>
<li><a href="http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/cgi-bin/wwwhalsod.cgi?3142_%CD%B7">遊</a> - 玩</li>
</ol>
</div>
<div class="sumbox">
<span class="summary">词汇学习</span><br />
<br />下面是一些你迟早要学会的常用动词。
<ol>
<li>する - 做</li>
<li>しゃべる - 谈话；聊天</li>
<li>見る【みる】 - 看</li>
<li>来る【くる】 - 来</li>
<li>行く【いく】 - 去</li>
<li>帰る 【かえる】 - 回家</li>
<li>食べる 【たべる】 - 吃</li>
<li>飲む 【のむ】 - 喝</li>
<li>買う 【かう】 - 买</li>
<li>売る 【うる】 - 卖</li>
<li>切る 【きる】 - 切</li>
<li>入る 【はいる】 - 进入</li>
<li>出る 【でる】 - 出来</li>
<li>持つ 【もつ】 - 抓住</li>
<li>待つ 【まつ】 - 等待</li>
<li>書く【かく】 - 书写</li>
<li>読む 【よむ】 - 读</li>
<li>歩く 【あるく】 - 走</li>
<li>走る 【はしる】 - 跑</li>
<li>遊ぶ 【あそぶ】 - 玩</li>
</ol>
</div>
<h2 id="part2">练习动词否定式活用</h2>
<p>我们在上一个练习里学习了动词分类，现在我们要依据分类来进行否定式活用。第一行是示例。</p>
<div id="exercise1">
<p></p><center></center>
<table class="table table-condensed">
<tr align="center">
<td>动词</td>
<td>否定式</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>行く</td>
<td class="answerline">行かない</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>出る</td>
<td class="answerline"><span class="hidex">出ない</span></td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>する</td>
<td class="answerline"><span class="hidex">しない</span></td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>買う</td>
<td class="answerline"><span class="hidex">買わない</span></td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>売る</td>
<td class="answerline"><span class="hidex">売らない</span></td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>食べる</td>
<td class="answerline"><span class="hidex">食べない</span></td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>入る</td>
<td class="answerline"><span class="hidex">入らない</span></td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>来る</td>
<td class="answerline"><span class="hidex">こない</span></td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>飲む</td>
<td class="answerline"><span class="hidex">飲まない</span></td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>しゃべる</td>
<td class="answerline"><span class="hidex">しゃべらない</span></td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>見る</td>
<td class="answerline"><span class="hidex">見ない</span></td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>切る</td>
<td class="answerline"><span class="hidex">切らない</span></td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>帰る</td>
<td class="answerline"><span class="hidex">帰らない</span></td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>書く</td>
<td class="answerline"><span class="hidex">書かない</span></td>
</tr>
</table>
<p></p>
<div class="sumbox" align="center"><a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="toggleAll('exercise1');">切换显示答案</a></div>
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