From 83025cf5639ef9e10844a30935bda9ebdabf14fa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: r12a Date: Sun, 28 Jan 2024 11:42:31 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] ike: Add summary table. Fix apostrophe for glottal stop. Tidy markup. --- cans/ike-examples.js | 2 +- cans/ike.html | 187 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- cans/refs.js | 4 +- 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/cans/ike-examples.js b/cans/ike-examples.js index fe5902299..aea334aa8 100644 --- a/cans/ike-examples.js +++ b/cans/ike-examples.js @@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ autoExpandExamples.ike = ` ᓱᑲᖅ|sugar|su§ka§q ᕼᐋᑭᕐᕕᒃ|hockey arena|h§aː§ki§ʁ§vi§k -ᑐᐱˈᒥ|in a tent|tu§pi§ʔ§mi +ᑐᐱʼᒥ|in a tent|tu§pi§ʔ§mi ᑐᐱᕐᒥ|in a tent|tu§pi§ʁ§mi ᐅᑉᓛᖅ|morning|u§b§laː§q ᐅᓪᓛᖅ|morning|u§l§laː§q diff --git a/cans/ike.html b/cans/ike.html index a99ba4a84..2236a0f1c 100755 --- a/cans/ike.html +++ b/cans/ike.html @@ -174,7 +174,7 @@

Basic features

Syllable-final consonants (ie. not followed by a vowel), are represented by a set of superscript symbols.

-

A small dot above a symbol indicates a lengthened vowel, but there are precomposed code points for all combinations of base plus diacritics. Inuktitut uses no combining marks.

+

A small dot above a symbol indicates a lengthened vowel, but there are precomposed code points for all combinations of base plus diacritics. These are all atomic characters. Inuktitut uses no combining marks.

Numbers are written using ASCII digits.

@@ -594,6 +594,135 @@

Syllables

+
+

Syllable summary table

+ + +

The following table summarises the main syllable to character assigments.

+ +

The left-hand column shows the basic CV shapes only; vowel length and onset labialisation are shown using letters with the same basic shape but including dots (see following sections). The middle column shows some alphabetic characters. The right-hand column shows (non-syllabic) consonant codas.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Vowels
ᐃ␣ᐅ␣ᐊ␣ᐁ
  
Stops
ᐱ␣ᐳ␣ᐸ␣ᐯ
ᑎ␣ᑐ␣ᑕ␣ᑌ
 
ᑭ␣ᑯ␣ᑲ␣ᑫ
 
ᕿ␣ᖁ␣ᖃ␣ᙯ
ˈ
Fricatives
ᕕ␣ᕗ␣ᕙ␣ᕓ
 
ᓯ␣ᓱ␣ᓴ␣ᓭ
 
ᒋ␣ᒍ␣ᒐ␣ᒉ
 
ᕵ␣ᕷ␣ᕹ␣ᕴ
Nasals
ᒥ␣ᒧ␣ᒪ␣ᒣ
 
ᓂ␣ᓄ␣ᓇ␣ᓀ
 
ᖏ␣ᖑ␣ᖓ␣ᙰ
 
ᙱ␣ᙳ␣ᙵ
  
Approximants
ᕆ␣ᕈ␣ᕋ␣ᕃ
 
ᓕ␣ᓗ␣ᓚ␣ᓓ
 
ᔨ␣ᔪ␣ᔭ␣ᔦ
 
Lateral
ᖠ␣ᖢ␣ᖤ
 
+ +
+ + + + + +

Syllable composition

@@ -985,6 +1114,27 @@

Vowel-only syllables

Consonant-vowel syllables

+

This section lists all the basic CV characters used for Inuktitut and, unlike the summary chart above, it includes all letters with dots, too.

+ +
ᐱ␣ᐲ␣ᐳ␣ᐴ␣ᐸ␣ᐹ␣ᐯ␣ᑎ␣ᑏ␣ᑐ␣ᑑ␣ᑕ␣ᑖ␣ᑌ␣ᑭ␣ᑮ␣ᑯ␣ᑰ␣ᑲ␣ᑳ␣ᑫ␣ᕿ␣ᖀ␣ᖁ␣ᖂ␣ᖃ␣ᖄ␣ᙯ
+ +
ᕕ␣ᕖ␣ᕗ␣ᕘ␣ᕙ␣ᕚ␣ᕓ␣ᓯ␣ᓰ␣ᓱ␣ᓲ␣ᓴ␣ᓵ␣ᓭ␣ᖠ␣ᖡ␣ᖢ␣ᖣ␣ᖤ␣ᖥ␣ᒋ␣ᒌ␣ᒍ␣ᒎ␣ᒐ␣ᒑ␣ᒉ
+ +
ᒥ␣ᒦ␣ᒧ␣ᒨ␣ᒪ␣ᒫ␣ᒣ␣ᓂ␣ᓃ␣ᓄ␣ᓅ␣ᓇ␣ᓈ␣ᓀ␣ᖏ␣ᖐ␣ᖑ␣ᖒ␣ᖓ␣ᖔ␣ᙰ
+ +
ᕆ␣ᕇ␣ᕈ␣ᕉ␣ᕋ␣ᕌ␣ᕃ␣ᓕ␣ᓖ␣ᓗ␣ᓘ␣ᓚ␣ᓛ␣ᓓ␣ᔨ␣ᔩ␣ᔪ␣ᔫ␣ᔭ␣ᔮ␣ᔦ
+
+ + + + + + + @@ -1019,6 +1169,7 @@

Other sonorants

Final consonants

+

These superscript characters are used to indicate syllable codas.

ᑉ␣ᑦ␣ᒃ␣ᒡ␣ᖅ␣ᕝ␣ᔅ␣ᖦ␣ᒻ␣ᓐ␣ᖕ␣ᕐ␣ᓪ␣ᔾ
@@ -1031,7 +1182,7 @@

Final consonants

Repertoire extension

-
ᕼ␣ᖯ␣'
+
ᕼ␣ᖯ␣ʼ

[U+15AF CANADIAN SYLLABICS AIVILIK B] is used to represent sounds from Inuvialuktun dialects or borrowed words from other languages.  It represents a b sound in bl or bj. This sound may also be written using [U+1449 CANADIAN SYLLABICS P],i eg.

ᐅᑉᓛᖅ

@@ -1041,23 +1192,32 @@

Repertoire extension

In western dialects, the s- series produces this sound, so [U+14F5 CANADIAN SYLLABICS SAA] can be used.i

-

Glottal stop. As mentioned earlier, several dialects have a glottal stop, ʔ, that replaces an original phoneme. Many writers simply use the original phoneme: others use the apostrophe in both Latin and syllabics,m eg. compare these versions of the word 'in a tent':

+ + + + +
+

Glottal stop

+ + +

Several dialects have a glottal stop, ʔ, that replaces an original phoneme. Many writers simply use the original phoneme: others use the apostrophe in both Latin and syllabics,m eg. compare these versions of the word 'in a tent':

ᑐᐱᕐᒥ

-

ᑐᐱˈᒥ

-
+

ᑐᐱʼᒥ

+

Here we use ʼ for the apostrophe, however keyboard limitations may lead to use of the ASCII single quote, instead.

+
-

Rare characters

+

Rare characters

Mills describes an h- series of syllables that is sometimes used in Nunavit.r

ᕵ␣ᕶ␣ᕷ␣ᕸ␣ᕹ␣ᕺ␣ᕴ␣ᕻ
- + @@ -1078,7 +1238,7 @@

Consonant clusters & geminates

According to Mills,r Nunavik continues to use ᖕᖏ ŋŋi ŋŋi -He also says that they typically use an alternate glyph shape rather than the ng-ligature, which looks like an 8.

+He also says that they typically use an alternate glyph shape which looks like an 8 rather than the ng-ligature.

Qq. Rather than *...ᖅᕿ ...qqi qqi @@ -1116,15 +1276,15 @@

Confusables

-
+ +
@@ -1134,8 +1294,7 @@

Vowel absence

Symbols

tbd

- - + diff --git a/cans/refs.js b/cans/refs.js index e70969aad..a8d180b0a 100644 --- a/cans/refs.js +++ b/cans/refs.js @@ -37,8 +37,10 @@ reflist = { "m": { "authors": "Mick Mallon", +"publisher":"The UQAILAUT Project", "title":"Inuktitut Linguistics for Technocrats", -"url":"http://www.inuktitutcomputing.ca/Technocrats/ILFT_1.html", +"date":"2000", +"url":"http://www.inuktitutcomputing.ca/Technocrats/ILFT.php", "lang": new Set(['ike']), },