Releases: reduxjs/redux-toolkit
v1.3.0-alpha.9
This release reduces bundle sizes by forking and inlining the redux-immutable-state-invariant
and redux-devtools-extension
dependencies, and modifies the types for createEntityAdapter
.
Changes
Dependency Updates and Bundle Size
Since its creation, RTK has depended on leoasis/redux-immutable-state-invariant
to throw errors if accidental mutations are detected, and the zalmoxisus/redux-devtools-extension
NPM package to handle setup and configuration of the Redux DevTools Extension as the store is created.
Unfortunately, neither of these dependencies is currently published as ES Modules, and we recently found out that the immutable middleware was actually being included in production bundles despite our attempts to ensure it is excluded.
Given that the repo for the immutable middleware has had no activity in the last 3 years, we've opted to fork the package and include the code directly inside Redux Toolkit. We've also inlined the tiny-invariant
and json-stringify-safe
packages that the immutable middleware depended on.
The DevTools setup package, while tiny, suffers from the same issue, and so we've forked it as well.
Based on tests locally, these changes should reduce your production bundle sizes by roughly 2.5K minified.
As a future note, Immer is currently being reworked to enable better shakeability, and once that is released, we plan on updating RTK to use the new Immer version as well. This is unlikely to make it into RTK 1.3.0, but we'll put out another update once we've been able to confirm that the changes work for us.
createEntityAdapter
Types
We made a few more tweaks to the type definitions for createEntityAdapter
. Shouldn't be anything breaking, but clarifying the possible overloads for the generated methods.
Changelog
- Immutable middleware cleanup (@markerikson - #385)
- Feature/immutable invariant (@msutkowski - #381)
- Fork redux-devtools-extension (@markerikson - #384)
- remove
any
where applicable (@phryneas - #377)
v1.3.0-alpha.8
This release fixes a couple edge case bugs with entity update operations, and documents expected update behavior. Also, since the new APIs look to be somewhat stabilized, we've merged the original PR into a v1.3.0 tracking branch where we can integrate additional planned changes.
Roadmap
We've put up a v1.3.0 roadmap issue to track other planned work before 1.3.0 is released.
Changes
createEntityAdapter
Update Logic
We identified a couple potential bugs and edge cases inside the updateMany
method implementation. We've fixed a potential issue that might have appeared when multiple updates were passed in attempting to rename the same entity to different IDs in a row, fixed a wrong type definition for comparer callbacks, and documented expected behavior when ID renames do occur.
Documentation
The alpha docs are available at https://deploy-preview-374--redux-starter-kit-docs.netlify.com/. In particular, see the API references for:
Changelog
- Port ngrx/entity and add createAsyncThunk (@markerikson, @phryneas - #352) 219be24
v1.3.0-alpha.7
This release reworks the cancellation functionality in createAsyncThunk
.
Changes
createAsyncThunk
cancellation
We previously added AbortController
support to createAsyncThunk
, to allow other code to trigger whatever cancellation might be applicable to the async logic inside.
The thunk now exits early when the abort()
method is called and doesn't keep waiting for the payloadCreator
to finish. This should be an improvement especially in cases where the payloadCreator
didn't care about the abort signal, but something outside was awaiting the promise from dispatch.
Also, before this, a non-signal-aware payloadCreator
could still finish which would have caused a dispatch of a "fulfilled" action after an "rejected" (abort) action, which was confusing.
We've also removed the meta.abortReason
property as it's no longer possible to override the error in the "rejected" action.
Changelog
v1.3.0-alpha.6
This release alters the internal behavior of the createEntityAdapter
CRUD methods to allow them to work as "mutating helper functions" when not directly used as case reducers, and adds initial API reference documentation for createEntityAdapter
.
Changes
createEntityAdapter
and Immer
The original version of createEntityAdapter
that we ported from the @ngrx/entity
library used hand-written immutable update logic internally. We replaced that with use of Immer, as it made it consistent with how createReducer
and createSlice
work, and simplified some of the logic.
Previously, the CRUD methods such as addOne()
always called Immer's createNextState()
internally to wrap the updating logic. This worked okay when the CRUD method was used as a case reducer directly.
However, when called manually as a helper function inside an existing case reducer, the behavior was confusing. The case reducer had already received state
as an Immer Draft
value, but that draft was being passed into createNextState
again. In theory, updates to the nested draft are supposed to propagate back to the parent draft, but we didn't see updates propagating upwards as expected.
We've updated the CRUD methods to first check whether the incoming state
value is an Immer Draft
, or just a plain JS value. If it's already a Draft
, we pass that draft to the mutating internal update logic, so the changes are applied correctly. If it's a plain object, we still call createNextState()
and return a plain value.
So, when using the CRUD methods as helper functions, treat them as mutating the existing state
value:
const booksSlice = createSlice({
name: "books",
initialState: booksAdapter.getInitialState({totalBooks: 0),
reducers: {
bookAdded(state, action) {
// Ignore return value here, and "mutate" state
booksAdapter.addOne(state, action.payload.book)
// can continue to mutate state here
state.totalBooks++
}
}
})
Documentation
A first draft of API documentation for createEntityAdapter
is now available:
createEntityAdapter
draft API reference
Changelog
v1.3.0-alpha.5
This release reworks the createAsyncThunk
types to enable more flexibility in declaring optional generic arguments.
Changes
createAsyncThunk
Generic Types
Per notes in alpha.4
, our original types made it actually impossible to declare the correct State
type for use by getState
in your promise payload creator callback.
We came up with a stopgap solution, but since TS doesn't allow you to specify individual generic arguments by name, it meant that specifying types for some of the thunk options might require specifying all generic types whether you wanted to or not.
Fortunately, @Ethan-Arrowood has found a novel technique for optionally overriding specific generics by name, in a syntax similar to object destructuring, and we've been able to apply that here.
Per the previous example, the most common use case for createAsyncThunk
still does not require specifying any types by hand, as the types for the Returned
value and the thunkArg
argument will be inferred from your payload creator callback:
// basic usage:
const thunk1 = createAsyncThunk("a", async (arg: string) => {
return 42
})
To specify the type of State
, you'll need to specifically declare the types of Returned
and thunkArg
. Then, pass in an object as the third generic argument, and declare the type of a field named state
inside that object:
// specify state type for getState usage
const thunk2 = createAsyncThunk<Promise<number>, string, {state: RootState}>(
"a",
async (arg: string, {getState}) => {
const state = getState();
return 42;
}
)
If you only want to declare the type of the extra
thunk argument, do the same thing, but override the extra
field instead of state
:
interface UserAPI {
fetchUserById: (id: number) => Promise<User>
}
// specify state type for getState usage
const thunk2 = createAsyncThunk<Promise<User>, string, {extra: UserAPI}>(
"a",
async (arg: string, {extra}) => {
const user = await extra.fetchUserById(123)
return user;
}
)
Previously, that would have required also declaring the type of the state
generic, since state
was listed before extra
in the generics definition.
Changelog
- use ThunkApiConfig for optional type arguments (@phryneas , @Ethan-Arrowood - #364)
v1.3.0-alpha.4
This alpha release rearranges the TS generic types of createAsyncThunk
to fix broken usage.
Changes
createAsyncThunk
Types
createAsyncThunk
gives you access to getState
in the thunkAPI
object argument. However, we hadn't tried to exercise that yet in our tests, and it turns out there was no valid way to specify the correct type of the state returned by getState
.
We've rearranged the generic types and tweaked the defaults. You should now be able to use it without specifying any generics for the most common case (returning a value, with a potential argument for the payload callback), and specify three types if you need to declare what the state type is:
// basic usage:
const thunk1 = createAsyncThunk("a", async (arg: string) => {
return 42
})
// infers: return = Promise<number>, arg = string
// specify state type for getState usage
const thunk2 = createAsyncThunk<Promise<number>, string, RootState>(
"a",
async (arg: string, {getState}) => {
const state = getState();
return 42;
}
)
// declared: return = Promise<number>, arg = string, state: RootState
We have some ideas for additional potential improvements to these types that may make usage simpler, so please keep an eye out for further alpha releases.
Documentation
A first draft of API documentation for createAsyncThunk
is now available:
createAsyncThunk
draft API reference
Changes
v1.3.0-alpha.3...v1.3.0-alpha.4
See PR #352: Port ngrx/entity and add createAsyncThunk for the complete alpha changes.
v1.3.0-alpha.3
This alpha release alters the error-handling behavior of createAsyncThunk
(again! 😁 )
Changes
createAsyncThunk
Error Handling
In alpha.2
, we tried having the thunk always re-throw caught errors. That didn't work out, because they always show up in the browser's console as unhandled exceptions.
Instead, the thunk now always returns a resolved promise containing the last action dispatched, which will be either the fulfilled
action or the rejected
action. We also export an unwrapAction
utility that will either return action.payload
if fulfilled or throw action.error
if rejected, allowing the dispatching code to chain off the promise if desired:
import { unwrapResult } from '@reduxjs/toolkit'
// in the component
const onClick = () => {
dispatch(fetchUserById(userId))
.then(unwrapResult)
.then(originalPromiseResult => {})
.catch(serializedError => {})
}
Aborting Requests
Since createAsyncThunk
accepts a promise callback, we have no way of knowing if or how the async logic can be canceled. However, we now provide a way for your logic to signal that cancellation needs to occur. An AbortController
instance will be created for each request, and abort
method will be attached to the returned promise that calls abortController.abort()
and rejects the promise. The corresponding abortController.signal
object will be passed in to your payload creator callback in the thunkAPI
object as thunkAPI.signal
, allowing your async logic to check if a cancellation has been requested.
Meta Field Names
The action.meta
field in each action object previously looked like: {args, requestId}
The args
field was renamed to arg
to indicate it's only one value.
For the pending
and fulfilled
actions, action.meta
is now: {arg, requestId}
The rejected
action now includes details on whether the request was aborted, and
action.meta
is now: {arg, requestId, aborted, abortReason}
Documentation
A first draft of API documentation for createAsyncThunk
is now available:
createAsyncThunk
draft API reference
Changes
v1.3.0-alpha.2...v1.3.0-alpha.3
See PR #352: Port ngrx/entity and add createAsyncThunk for the complete alpha changes.
v1.3.0-alpha.2
This alpha release alters the error-handling behavior of createAsyncThunk
.
Changes
createAsyncThunk
Error Handling
createAsyncThunk
catches rejected promises from the promise payload callback, and dispatches a "rejected"
action in response with the error value. That means that the thunk itself always returns a resolved promise.
We had a request to re-throw errors from the thunk, in case the calling code wants to chain off the promise or handle it further, so we've implemented that.
We've also removed the "finished"
action that was previously being dispatched in a finally {}
clause at the end, as it shouldn't truly be necessary - app logic should just need to respond to either the "fulfilled"
or "rejected"
actions.
When an error is caught in the thunk, we try to put it into the "rejected"
action. But, since JS Error
objects aren't actually serializable, we now check for Error
objects and serialize them into plain JS objects with any of the relevant fields ( {name?, message?, stack?, code?}
), or just the value itself if it's not an Error
. Unfortunately, since the err
value in a catch(err) {}
clause doesn't have a type, the action.error
field will come through as a type of any
either way.
Finally, we've reordered the logic inside to avoid cases where an error while dispatching "success" gets swallowed and triggers the "AJAX failed" handling.
v1.3.0-alpha.1
This release makes several noticeable changes to the alpha createEntityAdapter
and createAsyncThunk
APIs that were introduced in v1.3.0-alpha.0.
Changes
createEntityAdapter
We made several changes to the type definitions for EntityAdapter
and its related types:
- Replaced separate overloads for handling
string
andnumber
IDs with a singletype EntityId = string | number
type, and used that everywhere - Added
EntityAdapter
method type overloads for correct inference ofPayloadAction<T>
when passed directly as a case reducer inside ofcreateSlice
'sreducers
field - Removed the
removeMany(Predicate)
overload, as we discourage passing functions inside of actions
createAsyncThunk
Type Changes
The alpha.0
release was broken when used with TypeScript. If you tried to declare a promise payload callback that took no parameters, our initial types forced TS to assume that the actual thunk action creator took a single arg of type never
, making it impossible to dispatch correctly.
The types that we started from also were overly complex in how they tried to infer arguments and the return value of the promise callback.
We've reworked the createAsyncThunk
types to correctly allow declaring a promise callback with no arguments, and simplified the type inference when there are arguments.
Action Payload Changes
Previously, the result of the promise callback and the arguments to the thunk action creator were passed together in the payload, as payload: {result, args}
This makes it harder to combine the thunk lifecycle actions and the EntityAdapter
reducers together, as the reducers expect the real contents as simply action.payload
. So, we've altered the action definitions so that the fulfilled
action has the promise result as its action.payload
, the rejected
action has the error as action.error
, and the thunk arguments are now in action.meta.args
for all action types.
In addition, we wanted to add some kind of unique request ID to each set of lifecycle actions, to help tie them together if necessary. We now generate a unique ID per call to the thunk, using nanoid
, and include that value as action.meta.requestId
in each action dispatched out of that thunk call. It will also be passed in the options object that is the second argument to the promise callback.
Since we don't have any formal documentation yet, here is the signature of the call to the promise payload creator callback:
const result = (await payloadCreator(args, {
dispatch,
getState,
extra,
requestId
} as TA)) as Returned
and here are the internal action definitions:
const fulfilled = createAction(
type + '/fulfilled',
(result: Returned, requestId: string, args: ActionParams) => {
return {
payload: result,
meta: { args, requestId }
}
}
)
const pending = createAction(
type + '/pending',
(requestId: string, args: ActionParams) => {
return {
payload: undefined,
meta: { args, requestId }
}
}
)
const finished = createAction(
type + '/finished',
(requestId: string, args: ActionParams) => {
return {
payload: undefined,
meta: { args, requestId }
}
}
)
const rejected = createAction(
type + '/rejected',
(error: Error, requestId: string, args: ActionParams) => {
return {
payload: undefined,
error,
meta: { args, requestId }
}
}
)
Removal of TS 3.3 and 3.4 from CI
We've been trying to keep our TS types compatible with multiple TS versions, from 3.3 onwards. We've had to do a number of type workarounds to keep 3.3 compatibility, and it's become painful to keep that going.
Other libraries such as Immer have already jumped up to only supporting TS 3.7+.
For now, we're removing TS 3.3 and 3.4 from our CI runs, and will likely stop supporting them in our library types when 1.3.0 is released.
Example
I've put together a small CodeSandbox that demonstrates use of createSlice
, createEntityAdapter
, and createAsyncThunk
working together in a test:
Redux Toolkit v1.3.0-alpha.1 APIs example
Changes
v1.2.5
This release tweaks the type definitions to fix an error where meta
and error
could not be typed when using the prepare
notation of createSlice
.