diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/optimizer/Optimizer.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/optimizer/Optimizer.scala
index e4a60f53d6c09..37456f9e6e72c 100644
--- a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/optimizer/Optimizer.scala
+++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/optimizer/Optimizer.scala
@@ -293,11 +293,13 @@ object ConstantFolding extends Rule[LogicalPlan] {
       // Fold expressions that are foldable.
       case e if e.foldable => Literal.create(e.eval(null), e.dataType)
 
-      // Fold "literal in (item1, item2, ..., literal, ...)" into true directly.
-      case In(Literal(v, _), list) if list.exists {
+      // Fold "literal in (item1, item2, ..., literal, ...)" into true or false directly.
+      case In(Literal(v, _), list) =>
+        val isExists = list.exists {
           case Literal(candidate, _) if candidate == v => true
           case _ => false
-        } => Literal.create(true, BooleanType)
+        }
+        if (isExists) Literal.create(true, BooleanType) else Literal.create(false, BooleanType)
     }
   }
 }