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Rollup merge of #118734 - nnethercote:literal-cleanups, r=fee1-dead
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Unescaping cleanups

Minor improvements I found while working on #118699.

r? `@fee1-dead`
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GuillaumeGomez authored Dec 9, 2023
2 parents 78d2c8e + 0a401b6 commit a1c252f
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Showing 2 changed files with 63 additions and 58 deletions.
121 changes: 63 additions & 58 deletions compiler/rustc_lexer/src/unescape.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,10 +4,14 @@
use std::ops::Range;
use std::str::Chars;

use Mode::*;

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests;

/// Errors and warnings that can occur during string unescaping.
/// Errors and warnings that can occur during string unescaping. They mostly
/// relate to malformed escape sequences, but there are a few that are about
/// other problems.
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum EscapeError {
/// Expected 1 char, but 0 were found.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -73,25 +77,24 @@ impl EscapeError {
}
}

/// Takes a contents of a literal (without quotes) and produces a
/// sequence of escaped characters or errors.
/// Values are returned through invoking of the provided callback.
/// Takes a contents of a literal (without quotes) and produces a sequence of
/// escaped characters or errors.
///
/// Values are returned by invoking `callback`. For `Char` and `Byte` modes,
/// the callback will be called exactly once.
pub fn unescape_literal<F>(src: &str, mode: Mode, callback: &mut F)
where
F: FnMut(Range<usize>, Result<char, EscapeError>),
{
match mode {
Mode::Char | Mode::Byte => {
Char | Byte => {
let mut chars = src.chars();
let res = unescape_char_or_byte(&mut chars, mode == Mode::Byte);
let res = unescape_char_or_byte(&mut chars, mode);
callback(0..(src.len() - chars.as_str().len()), res);
}
Mode::Str | Mode::ByteStr => unescape_str_common(src, mode, callback),

Mode::RawStr | Mode::RawByteStr => {
unescape_raw_str_or_raw_byte_str(src, mode == Mode::RawByteStr, callback)
}
Mode::CStr | Mode::RawCStr => unreachable!(),
Str | ByteStr => unescape_str_common(src, mode, callback),
RawStr | RawByteStr => unescape_raw_str_or_raw_byte_str(src, mode, callback),
CStr | RawCStr => unreachable!(),
}
}

Expand All @@ -117,84 +120,87 @@ pub fn unescape_c_string<F>(src: &str, mode: Mode, callback: &mut F)
where
F: FnMut(Range<usize>, Result<CStrUnit, EscapeError>),
{
if mode == Mode::RawCStr {
unescape_raw_str_or_raw_byte_str(
src,
mode.characters_should_be_ascii(),
&mut |r, result| callback(r, result.map(CStrUnit::Char)),
);
} else {
unescape_str_common(src, mode, callback);
match mode {
CStr => {
unescape_str_common(src, mode, callback);
}
RawCStr => {
unescape_raw_str_or_raw_byte_str(src, mode, &mut |r, result| {
callback(r, result.map(CStrUnit::Char))
});
}
Char | Byte | Str | RawStr | ByteStr | RawByteStr => unreachable!(),
}
}

/// Takes a contents of a char literal (without quotes), and returns an
/// unescaped char or an error.
pub fn unescape_char(src: &str) -> Result<char, EscapeError> {
unescape_char_or_byte(&mut src.chars(), false)
unescape_char_or_byte(&mut src.chars(), Char)
}

/// Takes a contents of a byte literal (without quotes), and returns an
/// unescaped byte or an error.
pub fn unescape_byte(src: &str) -> Result<u8, EscapeError> {
unescape_char_or_byte(&mut src.chars(), true).map(byte_from_char)
unescape_char_or_byte(&mut src.chars(), Byte).map(byte_from_char)
}

/// What kind of literal do we parse.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
pub enum Mode {
Char,
Str,

Byte,
ByteStr,

Str,
RawStr,

ByteStr,
RawByteStr,

CStr,
RawCStr,
}

impl Mode {
pub fn in_double_quotes(self) -> bool {
match self {
Mode::Str
| Mode::ByteStr
| Mode::RawStr
| Mode::RawByteStr
| Mode::CStr
| Mode::RawCStr => true,
Mode::Char | Mode::Byte => false,
Str | RawStr | ByteStr | RawByteStr | CStr | RawCStr => true,
Char | Byte => false,
}
}

/// Non-byte literals should have `\xXX` escapes that are within the ASCII range.
pub fn ascii_escapes_should_be_ascii(self) -> bool {
fn ascii_escapes_should_be_ascii(self) -> bool {
match self {
Mode::Char | Mode::Str | Mode::RawStr => true,
Mode::Byte | Mode::ByteStr | Mode::RawByteStr | Mode::CStr | Mode::RawCStr => false,
Char | Str => true,
Byte | ByteStr | CStr => false,
RawStr | RawByteStr | RawCStr => unreachable!(),
}
}

/// Whether characters within the literal must be within the ASCII range
pub fn characters_should_be_ascii(self) -> bool {
/// Whether characters within the literal must be within the ASCII range.
#[inline]
fn chars_should_be_ascii(self) -> bool {
match self {
Mode::Byte | Mode::ByteStr | Mode::RawByteStr => true,
Mode::Char | Mode::Str | Mode::RawStr | Mode::CStr | Mode::RawCStr => false,
Byte | ByteStr | RawByteStr => true,
Char | Str | RawStr | CStr | RawCStr => false,
}
}

/// Byte literals do not allow unicode escape.
pub fn is_unicode_escape_disallowed(self) -> bool {
fn is_unicode_escape_disallowed(self) -> bool {
match self {
Mode::Byte | Mode::ByteStr | Mode::RawByteStr => true,
Mode::Char | Mode::Str | Mode::RawStr | Mode::CStr | Mode::RawCStr => false,
Byte | ByteStr | RawByteStr => true,
Char | Str | RawStr | CStr | RawCStr => false,
}
}

pub fn prefix_noraw(self) -> &'static str {
match self {
Mode::Byte | Mode::ByteStr | Mode::RawByteStr => "b",
Mode::CStr | Mode::RawCStr => "c",
Mode::Char | Mode::Str | Mode::RawStr => "",
Char | Str | RawStr => "",
Byte | ByteStr | RawByteStr => "b",
CStr | RawCStr => "c",
}
}
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -294,22 +300,21 @@ fn scan_unicode(
}

#[inline]
fn ascii_check(c: char, characters_should_be_ascii: bool) -> Result<char, EscapeError> {
if characters_should_be_ascii && !c.is_ascii() {
// Byte literal can't be a non-ascii character.
fn ascii_check(c: char, chars_should_be_ascii: bool) -> Result<char, EscapeError> {
if chars_should_be_ascii && !c.is_ascii() {
Err(EscapeError::NonAsciiCharInByte)
} else {
Ok(c)
}
}

fn unescape_char_or_byte(chars: &mut Chars<'_>, is_byte: bool) -> Result<char, EscapeError> {
fn unescape_char_or_byte(chars: &mut Chars<'_>, mode: Mode) -> Result<char, EscapeError> {
let c = chars.next().ok_or(EscapeError::ZeroChars)?;
let res = match c {
'\\' => scan_escape(chars, if is_byte { Mode::Byte } else { Mode::Char }),
'\\' => scan_escape(chars, mode),
'\n' | '\t' | '\'' => Err(EscapeError::EscapeOnlyChar),
'\r' => Err(EscapeError::BareCarriageReturn),
_ => ascii_check(c, is_byte),
_ => ascii_check(c, mode.chars_should_be_ascii()),
}?;
if chars.next().is_some() {
return Err(EscapeError::MoreThanOneChar);
Expand All @@ -324,6 +329,7 @@ where
F: FnMut(Range<usize>, Result<T, EscapeError>),
{
let mut chars = src.chars();
let chars_should_be_ascii = mode.chars_should_be_ascii(); // get this outside the loop

// The `start` and `end` computation here is complicated because
// `skip_ascii_whitespace` makes us to skip over chars without counting
Expand All @@ -346,14 +352,12 @@ where
_ => scan_escape::<T>(&mut chars, mode),
}
}
'\n' => Ok(b'\n'.into()),
'\t' => Ok(b'\t'.into()),
'"' => Err(EscapeError::EscapeOnlyChar),
'\r' => Err(EscapeError::BareCarriageReturn),
_ => ascii_check(c, mode.characters_should_be_ascii()).map(Into::into),
_ => ascii_check(c, chars_should_be_ascii).map(Into::into),
};
let end = src.len() - chars.as_str().len();
callback(start..end, res.map(Into::into));
callback(start..end, res);
}
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -387,20 +391,21 @@ where
/// sequence of characters or errors.
/// NOTE: Raw strings do not perform any explicit character escaping, here we
/// only produce errors on bare CR.
fn unescape_raw_str_or_raw_byte_str<F>(src: &str, is_byte: bool, callback: &mut F)
fn unescape_raw_str_or_raw_byte_str<F>(src: &str, mode: Mode, callback: &mut F)
where
F: FnMut(Range<usize>, Result<char, EscapeError>),
{
let mut chars = src.chars();
let chars_should_be_ascii = mode.chars_should_be_ascii(); // get this outside the loop

// The `start` and `end` computation here matches the one in
// `unescape_str_or_byte_str` for consistency, even though this function
// `unescape_str_common` for consistency, even though this function
// doesn't have to worry about skipping any chars.
while let Some(c) = chars.next() {
let start = src.len() - chars.as_str().len() - c.len_utf8();
let res = match c {
'\r' => Err(EscapeError::BareCarriageReturnInRawString),
_ => ascii_check(c, is_byte),
_ => ascii_check(c, chars_should_be_ascii),
};
let end = src.len() - chars.as_str().len();
callback(start..end, res);
Expand All @@ -410,7 +415,7 @@ where
#[inline]
pub fn byte_from_char(c: char) -> u8 {
let res = c as u32;
debug_assert!(res <= u8::MAX as u32, "guaranteed because of Mode::ByteStr");
debug_assert!(res <= u8::MAX as u32, "guaranteed because of ByteStr");
res as u8
}

Expand Down
Binary file modified tests/ui/rfcs/rfc-3348-c-string-literals/no-nuls.rs
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