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levocetirizine.md

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Levocetirizine

Xyzal 5mg

TAH Drug Code OXYZ
Indications To treat allergy symptoms in adults and children aged six and above caused by allergic rhinitis, chronic urticaria, and other allergic conditions. This includes various symptoms caused by persistent allergic rhinitis.
Dosing Adult & children >= 6 years 5 mg once daily, before or after meals. Not recommended for children under six.
Hepatic Impairment Dose adjustment not necessary
Renal Impairment Dose adjustment required
Contraindications Hypersensitivity to levocetirizine, cetirizine, or any component of the product; reactions ranging from urticaria to anaphylaxis have been observed. End-stage renal disease with a CrCl less than 10 mL/min or requiring dialysis. Pediatric patients between 6 months and 11 years old with renal impairment.
Adverse Effects Common: Dry mouth, Headache, Somnolence, Abdominal pain, Migraine, Constipation (Infants, 7%), Diarrhea (Infants, 13%; pediatrics, 4%), Painful teething (Infants, 6.7%), Vomiting (Pediatrics, 4%), Xerostomia (Adults and adolescents, 2-3%), Otitis media (Pediatric, 3%), Nasopharyngitis (Adults and adolescents, 4-6%), Pharyngitis (Adults and adolescents, 1-2%), Fever (Pediatric, 4%) Serious: Asthenia, Somnolence (4.4-6%), Urinary retention, Fatigue (Adults and adolescents, 1-4%)
Pregnancy No (Limited) Human Data – Animal Data Suggest Low Risk
Lactation No (Limited) Human Data - Probably Compatible
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