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dinoprostone.md

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Dinoprostone

Prostin E2 Vaginal Tablet 3mg

TAH Drug Code EPROS
Indications Induction & augmentation of labor near term.
Dosing Initially, insert 1 vaginal tablet high into posterior fornix. Second tablet may be inserted after 6-8 hr if labor is not established. the maximum dose: 6 mg in 24 hr.
Hepatic Impairment Dose adjustment not necessary
Renal Impairment Dose adjustment not necessary
Contraindications Hypersensitivity to Prostin E2 (dinoprostone), prostaglandins, or any other component of the product. Do not use in patients in whom oxytocic drugs are generally contraindicated such as: - multiple gestation - grand multiparity (6 or more previous term pregnancies) - engagement of the head has not taken place - previous uterine surgery (e.g., cesarean section, hysterotomy) - cephalopelvic disproportion - fetal heart rate pattern suggests incipient fetal compromise - obstetric conditions where either maternal or fetal benefit/risk ratio favors surgical intervention - unexplained vaginal discharge and/or abnormal uterine bleeding during current pregnancy - nonvertex presentation
Adverse Effects Common: Diarrhea (Vaginal insert, <1%; vaginal suppository, approximately 40%), Nausea (Vaginal insert, <1%; vaginal suppository, 33%), Vomiting (Vaginal insert, <1%; vaginal suppository, approximately 66%), Headache (Vaginal suppository, approximately 10%), Fever (vaginal insert, <1%), Shivering (Vaginal suppository, approximately 10%) Serious: Decreased diastolic arterial pressure (Vaginal suppository, 10%), Myocardial infarction, Disseminated intravascular coagulation, Hypersensitivity reaction, Hypertonic uterine dysfunction (Vaginal insert, 2-4.7%), Infection of amniotic cavity, Intrauterine sepsis of fetus, Non-allergic anaphylaxis, Premature rupture of membranes, Rupture of uterus, Vaginospasmm, Fetal distress (Vaginal insert, 2.9-3.8%)
Pregnancy Contraindicated
Lactation No (Limited) Human Data - Probably Compatible
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