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Wrap skimage's watershed #1700

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Dec 17, 2019
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions starfish/core/morphology/Binarize/__init__.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
"""Algorithms in this module binarize an ImageStack into a BinaryMaskCollection."""
from ._base import BinarizeAlgorithm
from .threshold import ThresholdBinarize
from .watershed import WatershedBinarize

# autodoc's automodule directive only captures the modules explicitly listed in __all__.
__all__ = list(set(
Expand Down
82 changes: 82 additions & 0 deletions starfish/core/morphology/Binarize/watershed.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
from typing import Mapping, Optional

import numpy as np
from skimage.morphology import watershed

from starfish.core.imagestack.imagestack import ImageStack
from starfish.core.morphology.binary_mask import BinaryMaskCollection
from starfish.core.morphology.util import _get_axes_names
from starfish.core.types import ArrayLike, Axes, Coordinates, Number
from ._base import BinarizeAlgorithm


class WatershedBinarize(BinarizeAlgorithm):
"""Binarizes an image using a watershed algorithm. This wraps scikit-image's watershed
algorithm.

The image being binarized must be an ImageStack with num_rounds == 1 and num_chs == 1.

Any parameters besides image, markers, and mask should be set in the constructor and will be
passed to scikit-image's watershed.

See Also
--------
skimage.morphology.watershed
"""
def __init__(self, **watershed_kwargs):
self.watershed_kwargs = watershed_kwargs

def run(
self,
image: ImageStack,
markers: Optional[BinaryMaskCollection] = None,
mask: Optional[BinaryMaskCollection] = None,
*args, **kwargs
) -> BinaryMaskCollection:
"""Runs scikit-image's watershed
"""
if image.num_rounds != 1:
raise ValueError(
f"{WatershedBinarize.__name__} given an image with more than one round "
f"{image.num_rounds}")
if image.num_chs != 1:
raise ValueError(
f"{WatershedBinarize.__name__} given an image with more than one channel "
f"{image.num_chs}")
if mask is not None and len(mask) != 1:
raise ValueError(
f"{WatershedBinarize.__name__} given a mask given a mask with more than one "
f"channel {image.num_chs}")
if len(args) != 0 or len(kwargs) != 0:
raise ValueError(
f"{WatershedBinarize.__name__}'s run method should not have additional arguments.")

image_npy = 1 - image._squeezed_numpy(Axes.ROUND, Axes.CH)
markers_npy = np.asarray(markers.to_label_image().xarray) if markers is not None else None
mask_npy = mask.uncropped_mask(0) if mask is not None else None

watershed_output = watershed(
image_npy,
markers=markers_npy,
mask=mask_npy,
**self.watershed_kwargs
)

pixel_ticks: Mapping[Axes, ArrayLike[int]] = {
Axes(axis): axis_data
for axis, axis_data in image.xarray.coords.items()
if axis in _get_axes_names(3)[0]
}
physical_ticks: Mapping[Coordinates, ArrayLike[Number]] = {
Coordinates(coord): coord_data
for coord, coord_data in image.xarray.coords.items()
if coord in _get_axes_names(3)[1]
}

return BinaryMaskCollection.from_label_array_and_ticks(
watershed_output,
pixel_ticks,
physical_ticks,
image.log, # FIXME: (ttung) this should somehow include the provenance of markers and
# mask.
)