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CMSIS-NN is a library containing kernel optimizations for Arm(R) Cortex(R)-M processors. To use CMSIS-NN optimized kernels instead of reference kernels, add OPTIMIZED_KERNEL_DIR=cmsis_nn to the make command line. See examples below.

For more information about the optimizations, check out CMSIS-NN documentation.

By default CMSIS-NN is built by code that is downloaded to the TFLM tree. It also possible to build CMSIS-NN code from an external path by specifying CMSIS_PATH=<../path> and CMSIS_NN_PATH=<../path>. Note that both CMSIS_PATH and CMSIS_NN_PATH is needed since CMSIS-NN has a dependency to CMSIS-Core. As a third option CMSIS-NN can be provided manually as an external library. The examples below will illustrate this.

Example - FVP based on Arm Corstone-300 software.

In this example, the kernel conv unit test is built. For more information about this specific target, check out the Corstone-300 readme.

Downloaded CMSIS-NN code is built:

make -f tensorflow/lite/micro/tools/make/Makefile OPTIMIZED_KERNEL_DIR=cmsis_nn TARGET=cortex_m_corstone_300 TARGET_ARCH=cortex-m55 kernel_conv_test

External CMSIS-NN code is built:

make -f tensorflow/lite/micro/tools/make/Makefile OPTIMIZED_KERNEL_DIR=cmsis_nn CMSIS_PATH=<external/path/to/cmsis/> CMSIS_NN_PATH=<external/path/to/cmsis-nn/>  TARGET=cortex_m_corstone_300 TARGET_ARCH=cortex-m55 kernel_conv_test

External CMSIS-NN library is linked in:

make -f tensorflow/lite/micro/tools/make/Makefile OPTIMIZED_KERNEL_DIR=cmsis_nn CMSIS_NN_LIBS=<path/to/cmsis-nn.a> CMSIS_PATH=<path/to/cmsis/> TARGET=cortex_m_corstone_300 TARGET_ARCH=cortex-m55 kernel_conv_test

Please note that performance and/or size might be affected when using an external CMSIS-NN library as different compiler options may have been used.

Also note that if specifying CMSIS_NN_LIBS but not CMSIS_PATH and or CMSIS_NN_PATH, headers and system/startup code from the default downloaded path of CMSIS would be used. So CMSIS_NN_LIBS, CMSIS_NN_PATH and CMSIS_PATH should have the same base path and if not there will be a build error.