shutil.go

package shutil

import (
  "fmt"
  "io"
  "io/ioutil"
  "os"
  "path/filepath"
)


type SameFileError struct {
  Src string
  Dst string
}

func (e SameFileError) Error() string {
  return fmt.Sprintf("%s and %s are the same file", e.Src, e.Dst)
}

type SpecialFileError struct {
  File string
  FileInfo os.FileInfo
}

func (e SpecialFileError) Error() string {
  return fmt.Sprintf("`%s` is a named pipe", e.File)
}

type NotADirectoryError struct {
  Src string
}

func (e NotADirectoryError) Error() string {
  return fmt.Sprintf("`%s` is not a directory", e.Src)
}


type AlreadyExistsError struct {
  Dst string
}

func (e AlreadyExistsError) Error() string {
  return fmt.Sprintf("`%s` already exists", e.Dst)
}


func samefile(src string, dst string) bool {
  srcInfo, _ := os.Stat(src)
  dstInfo, _ := os.Stat(dst)
  return os.SameFile(srcInfo, dstInfo)
}

func specialfile(fi os.FileInfo) bool {
  return (fi.Mode() & os.ModeNamedPipe) == os.ModeNamedPipe
}

func stringInSlice(a string, list []string) bool {
    for _, b := range list {
        if b == a {
            return true
        }
    }
    return false
}

func IsSymlink(fi os.FileInfo) bool {
  return (fi.Mode() & os.ModeSymlink) == os.ModeSymlink
}


// Copy data from src to dst
//
// If followSymlinks is not set and src is a symbolic link, a
// new symlink will be created instead of copying the file it points
// to.
func CopyFile(src, dst string, followSymlinks bool) (error) {
  if samefile(src, dst) {
    return &SameFileError{src, dst}
  }

  // Make sure src exists and neither are special files
  srcStat, err := os.Lstat(src)
  if err != nil {
    return err
  }
  if specialfile(srcStat) {
    return &SpecialFileError{src, srcStat}
  }

  dstStat, err := os.Stat(dst)
  if err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
    return err
  } else if err == nil {
    if specialfile(dstStat) {
      return &SpecialFileError{dst, dstStat}
    }
  }

  // If we don't follow symlinks and it's a symlink, just link it and be done
  if !followSymlinks && IsSymlink(srcStat) {
    return os.Symlink(src, dst)
  }

  // If we are a symlink, follow it
  if IsSymlink(srcStat) {
    src, err = os.Readlink(src)
    if err != nil {
      return err
    }
    srcStat, err = os.Stat(src)
    if err != nil {
      return err
    }
  }

  // Do the actual copy
  fsrc, err := os.Open(src)
  if err != nil {
    return err
  }
  defer fsrc.Close()

  fdst, err := os.Create(dst)
  if err != nil {
    return err
  }
  defer fdst.Close()

  size, err := io.Copy(fdst, fsrc)
  if err != nil {
    return err
  }

  if size != srcStat.Size() {
    return fmt.Errorf("%s: %d/%d copied", src, size, srcStat.Size())
  }

  return nil
}


// Copy mode bits from src to dst.
//
// If followSymlinks is false, symlinks aren't followed if and only
// if both `src` and `dst` are symlinks. If `lchmod` isn't available
// and both are symlinks this does nothing. (I don't think lchmod is
// available in Go)
func CopyMode(src, dst string, followSymlinks bool) error {
  srcStat, err := os.Lstat(src)
  if err != nil {
    return err
  }

  dstStat, err := os.Lstat(dst)
  if err != nil {
    return err
  }

  // They are both symlinks and we can't change mode on symlinks.
  if !followSymlinks && IsSymlink(srcStat) && IsSymlink(dstStat) {
    return nil
  }

  // Atleast one is not a symlink, get the actual file stats
  srcStat, _ = os.Stat(src)
  err = os.Chmod(dst, srcStat.Mode())
  return err
}


// Copy data and mode bits ("cp src dst"). Return the file's destination.
//
// The destination may be a directory.
//
// If followSymlinks is false, symlinks won't be followed. This
// resembles GNU's "cp -P src dst".
//
// If source and destination are the same file, a SameFileError will be
// rased.
func Copy(src, dst string, followSymlinks bool) (string, error){
  dstInfo, err := os.Stat(dst)

  if err == nil && dstInfo.Mode().IsDir() {
    dst = filepath.Join(dst, filepath.Base(src))
  }

  if err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
    return dst, err
  }

  err = CopyFile(src, dst, followSymlinks)
  if err != nil {
    return dst, err
  }

  err = CopyMode(src, dst, followSymlinks)
  if err != nil {
    return dst, err
  }

  return dst, nil
}

type CopyTreeOptions struct {
  Symlinks bool
  IgnoreDanglingSymlinks bool
  CopyFunction func (string, string, bool) (string, error)
  Ignore func (string, []os.FileInfo) []string
}

// Recursively copy a directory tree.
//
// The destination directory must not already exist.
//
// If the optional Symlinks flag is true, symbolic links in the
// source tree result in symbolic links in the destination tree; if
// it is false, the contents of the files pointed to by symbolic
// links are copied. If the file pointed by the symlink doesn't
// exist, an error will be returned.
//
// You can set the optional IgnoreDanglingSymlinks flag to true if you
// want to silence this error. Notice that this has no effect on
// platforms that don't support os.Symlink.
//
// The optional ignore argument is a callable. If given, it
// is called with the `src` parameter, which is the directory
// being visited by CopyTree(), and `names` which is the list of
// `src` contents, as returned by ioutil.ReadDir():
//
//   callable(src, entries) -> ignoredNames
//
// Since CopyTree() is called recursively, the callable will be
// called once for each directory that is copied. It returns a
// list of names relative to the `src` directory that should
// not be copied.
//
// The optional copyFunction argument is a callable that will be used
// to copy each file. It will be called with the source path and the
// destination path as arguments. By default, Copy() is used, but any
// function that supports the same signature (like Copy2() when it
// exists) can be used.
func CopyTree(src, dst string, options *CopyTreeOptions) error {
  if options == nil {
    options = &CopyTreeOptions{Symlinks:false,
                               Ignore:nil,
                               CopyFunction:Copy,
                               IgnoreDanglingSymlinks:false}
  }


  srcFileInfo, err := os.Stat(src)
  if err != nil {
    return err
  }

  if !srcFileInfo.IsDir() {
    return &NotADirectoryError{src}
  }

  _, err = os.Open(dst)
  if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
    return &AlreadyExistsError{dst}
  }

  entries, err := ioutil.ReadDir(src)
  if err != nil {
    return err
  }

  err = os.MkdirAll(dst, srcFileInfo.Mode())
  if err != nil {
    return err
  }

  ignoredNames := []string{}
  if options.Ignore != nil {
    ignoredNames = options.Ignore(src, entries)
  }

  for _, entry := range entries {
    if stringInSlice(entry.Name(), ignoredNames) {
      continue
    }
    srcPath := filepath.Join(src, entry.Name())
    dstPath := filepath.Join(dst, entry.Name())

    entryFileInfo, err := os.Lstat(srcPath)
    if err != nil {
      return err
    }

    // Deal with symlinks
    if IsSymlink(entryFileInfo) {
      linkTo, err := os.Readlink(srcPath)
      if err != nil {
        return err
      }
      if options.Symlinks {
        os.Symlink(linkTo, dstPath)
        //CopyStat(srcPath, dstPath, false)
      } else {
        // ignore dangling symlink if flag is on
        _, err = os.Stat(linkTo)
        if os.IsNotExist(err) && options.IgnoreDanglingSymlinks {
          continue
        }
        _, err = options.CopyFunction(srcPath, dstPath, false)
        if err != nil {
          return err
        }
      }
    } else if entryFileInfo.IsDir() {
      err = CopyTree(srcPath, dstPath, options)
      if err != nil {
        return err
      }
    } else {
      _, err = options.CopyFunction(srcPath, dstPath, false)
      if err != nil {
        return err
      }
    }
  }
  return nil
}