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Machine learning concepts

Machine learning life-cycle

Supervised, unsupervised & reinforcement learning

Optimization

Gradient decent

Regularization

Need to understand, not calculate Mathematical process which will try and desensitize your model to a particular dimension.

  • L1 -- Lasso
  • L2 -- Ridge regression
  • Use when model is overfit

Hyperparameters

External parameters set BEFORE model is trained, such as learning rate, epochs and batch size

  • Learning rate: Size of step taken in gradient decent (between 0 and 1)
  • Batch Size: Number of samples used to train. One, some or all of your data (commonly 32/64/128). Could be based on infrastructure.
  • Epochs: Number of times your algorithm will process all the training data. Contains one or more batches. Very high numbers, 10-1000

Cross-validation