From 6474f1f156eefa6886e594039f4d562e374ba344 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ruiyu Ni Date: Thu, 25 Feb 2016 17:13:31 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] MdeModulePkg/PciHostBridge: Don't assume resources are fully NonExistent The patch removes the assumption that the resources claimed by root bridges should not exist. Because resources might have been added: 1. by platform modules either in PEI through resource HOB, or in DXE, before the PCI host bridge driver runs. 2. Resources claimed by different root bridges may overlap so that resource adding operation for latter root bridges may fail if we assume the resource should not exist. In real world, this patch is to fit OVMF platform needs because different root bridges in OVMF platform shares the same resources. Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0 Signed-off-by: Ruiyu Ni [lersek@redhat.com: intersection-based implementation] Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0 Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek Cc: Ruiyu Ni Reviewed-by: Ruiyu Ni --- .../Bus/Pci/PciHostBridgeDxe/PciHostBridge.c | 305 +++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 294 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/MdeModulePkg/Bus/Pci/PciHostBridgeDxe/PciHostBridge.c b/MdeModulePkg/Bus/Pci/PciHostBridgeDxe/PciHostBridge.c index edf042cc2547..ef0c4f2a5e7b 100644 --- a/MdeModulePkg/Bus/Pci/PciHostBridgeDxe/PciHostBridge.c +++ b/MdeModulePkg/Bus/Pci/PciHostBridgeDxe/PciHostBridge.c @@ -28,6 +28,290 @@ GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED CHAR16 *mPciResourceTypeStr[] = { L"I/O", L"Mem", L"PMem", L"Mem64", L"PMem64", L"Bus" }; +/** + Ensure the compatibility of an IO space descriptor with the IO aperture. + + The IO space descriptor can come from the GCD IO space map, or it can + represent a gap between two neighboring IO space descriptors. In the latter + case, the GcdIoType field is expected to be EfiGcdIoTypeNonExistent. + + If the IO space descriptor already has type EfiGcdIoTypeIo, then no action is + taken -- it is by definition compatible with the aperture. + + Otherwise, the intersection of the IO space descriptor is calculated with the + aperture. If the intersection is the empty set (no overlap), no action is + taken; the IO space descriptor is compatible with the aperture. + + Otherwise, the type of the descriptor is investigated again. If the type is + EfiGcdIoTypeNonExistent (representing a gap, or a genuine descriptor with + such a type), then an attempt is made to add the intersection as IO space to + the GCD IO space map. This ensures continuity for the aperture, and the + descriptor is deemed compatible with the aperture. + + Otherwise, the IO space descriptor is incompatible with the IO aperture. + + @param[in] Base Base address of the aperture. + @param[in] Length Length of the aperture. + @param[in] Descriptor The descriptor to ensure compatibility with the + aperture for. + + @retval EFI_SUCCESS The descriptor is compatible. The GCD IO space + map may have been updated, for continuity + within the aperture. + @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The descriptor is incompatible. + @return Error codes from gDS->AddIoSpace(). +**/ +EFI_STATUS +IntersectIoDescriptor ( + IN UINT64 Base, + IN UINT64 Length, + IN CONST EFI_GCD_IO_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR *Descriptor + ) +{ + UINT64 IntersectionBase; + UINT64 IntersectionEnd; + EFI_STATUS Status; + + if (Descriptor->GcdIoType == EfiGcdIoTypeIo) { + return EFI_SUCCESS; + } + + IntersectionBase = MAX (Base, Descriptor->BaseAddress); + IntersectionEnd = MIN (Base + Length, + Descriptor->BaseAddress + Descriptor->Length); + if (IntersectionBase >= IntersectionEnd) { + // + // The descriptor and the aperture don't overlap. + // + return EFI_SUCCESS; + } + + if (Descriptor->GcdIoType == EfiGcdIoTypeNonExistent) { + Status = gDS->AddIoSpace (EfiGcdIoTypeIo, IntersectionBase, + IntersectionEnd - IntersectionBase); + + DEBUG ((EFI_ERROR (Status) ? EFI_D_ERROR : EFI_D_VERBOSE, + "%a: %a: add [%Lx, %Lx): %r\n", gEfiCallerBaseName, __FUNCTION__, + IntersectionBase, IntersectionEnd, Status)); + return Status; + } + + DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "%a: %a: desc [%Lx, %Lx) type %u conflicts with " + "aperture [%Lx, %Lx)\n", gEfiCallerBaseName, __FUNCTION__, + Descriptor->BaseAddress, Descriptor->BaseAddress + Descriptor->Length, + (UINT32)Descriptor->GcdIoType, Base, Base + Length)); + return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; +} + +/** + Add IO space to GCD. + The routine checks the GCD database and only adds those which are + not added in the specified range to GCD. + + @param Base Base address of the IO space. + @param Length Length of the IO space. + + @retval EFI_SUCCES The IO space was added successfully. +**/ +EFI_STATUS +AddIoSpace ( + IN UINT64 Base, + IN UINT64 Length + ) +{ + EFI_STATUS Status; + UINTN Index; + UINTN NumberOfDescriptors; + EFI_GCD_IO_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR *IoSpaceMap; + + Status = gDS->GetIoSpaceMap (&NumberOfDescriptors, &IoSpaceMap); + if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) { + DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "%a: %a: GetIoSpaceMap(): %r\n", + gEfiCallerBaseName, __FUNCTION__, Status)); + return Status; + } + + for (Index = 0; Index < NumberOfDescriptors; Index++) { + Status = IntersectIoDescriptor (Base, Length, &IoSpaceMap[Index]); + if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) { + goto FreeIoSpaceMap; + } + } + + DEBUG_CODE ( + // + // Make sure there are adjacent descriptors covering [Base, Base + Length). + // It is possible that they have not been merged; merging can be prevented + // by allocation. + // + UINT64 CheckBase; + EFI_STATUS CheckStatus; + EFI_GCD_IO_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR Descriptor; + + for (CheckBase = Base; + CheckBase < Base + Length; + CheckBase = Descriptor.BaseAddress + Descriptor.Length) { + CheckStatus = gDS->GetIoSpaceDescriptor (CheckBase, &Descriptor); + ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (CheckStatus); + ASSERT (Descriptor.GcdIoType == EfiGcdIoTypeIo); + } + ); + +FreeIoSpaceMap: + FreePool (IoSpaceMap); + + return Status; +} + +/** + Ensure the compatibility of a memory space descriptor with the MMIO aperture. + + The memory space descriptor can come from the GCD memory space map, or it can + represent a gap between two neighboring memory space descriptors. In the + latter case, the GcdMemoryType field is expected to be + EfiGcdMemoryTypeNonExistent. + + If the memory space descriptor already has type + EfiGcdMemoryTypeMemoryMappedIo, and its capabilities are a superset of the + required capabilities, then no action is taken -- it is by definition + compatible with the aperture. + + Otherwise, the intersection of the memory space descriptor is calculated with + the aperture. If the intersection is the empty set (no overlap), no action is + taken; the memory space descriptor is compatible with the aperture. + + Otherwise, the type of the descriptor is investigated again. If the type is + EfiGcdMemoryTypeNonExistent (representing a gap, or a genuine descriptor with + such a type), then an attempt is made to add the intersection as MMIO space + to the GCD memory space map, with the specified capabilities. This ensures + continuity for the aperture, and the descriptor is deemed compatible with the + aperture. + + Otherwise, the memory space descriptor is incompatible with the MMIO + aperture. + + @param[in] Base Base address of the aperture. + @param[in] Length Length of the aperture. + @param[in] Capabilities Capabilities required by the aperture. + @param[in] Descriptor The descriptor to ensure compatibility with the + aperture for. + + @retval EFI_SUCCESS The descriptor is compatible. The GCD memory + space map may have been updated, for + continuity within the aperture. + @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The descriptor is incompatible. + @return Error codes from gDS->AddMemorySpace(). +**/ +EFI_STATUS +IntersectMemoryDescriptor ( + IN UINT64 Base, + IN UINT64 Length, + IN UINT64 Capabilities, + IN CONST EFI_GCD_MEMORY_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR *Descriptor + ) +{ + UINT64 IntersectionBase; + UINT64 IntersectionEnd; + EFI_STATUS Status; + + if (Descriptor->GcdMemoryType == EfiGcdMemoryTypeMemoryMappedIo && + (Descriptor->Capabilities & Capabilities) == Capabilities) { + return EFI_SUCCESS; + } + + IntersectionBase = MAX (Base, Descriptor->BaseAddress); + IntersectionEnd = MIN (Base + Length, + Descriptor->BaseAddress + Descriptor->Length); + if (IntersectionBase >= IntersectionEnd) { + // + // The descriptor and the aperture don't overlap. + // + return EFI_SUCCESS; + } + + if (Descriptor->GcdMemoryType == EfiGcdMemoryTypeNonExistent) { + Status = gDS->AddMemorySpace (EfiGcdMemoryTypeMemoryMappedIo, + IntersectionBase, IntersectionEnd - IntersectionBase, + Capabilities); + + DEBUG ((EFI_ERROR (Status) ? EFI_D_ERROR : EFI_D_VERBOSE, + "%a: %a: add [%Lx, %Lx): %r\n", gEfiCallerBaseName, __FUNCTION__, + IntersectionBase, IntersectionEnd, Status)); + return Status; + } + + DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "%a: %a: desc [%Lx, %Lx) type %u cap %Lx conflicts " + "with aperture [%Lx, %Lx) cap %Lx\n", gEfiCallerBaseName, __FUNCTION__, + Descriptor->BaseAddress, Descriptor->BaseAddress + Descriptor->Length, + (UINT32)Descriptor->GcdMemoryType, Descriptor->Capabilities, + Base, Base + Length, Capabilities)); + return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; +} + +/** + Add MMIO space to GCD. + The routine checks the GCD database and only adds those which are + not added in the specified range to GCD. + + @param Base Base address of the MMIO space. + @param Length Length of the MMIO space. + @param Capabilities Capabilities of the MMIO space. + + @retval EFI_SUCCES The MMIO space was added successfully. +**/ +EFI_STATUS +AddMemoryMappedIoSpace ( + IN UINT64 Base, + IN UINT64 Length, + IN UINT64 Capabilities + ) +{ + EFI_STATUS Status; + UINTN Index; + UINTN NumberOfDescriptors; + EFI_GCD_MEMORY_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR *MemorySpaceMap; + + Status = gDS->GetMemorySpaceMap (&NumberOfDescriptors, &MemorySpaceMap); + if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) { + DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "%a: %a: GetMemorySpaceMap(): %r\n", + gEfiCallerBaseName, __FUNCTION__, Status)); + return Status; + } + + for (Index = 0; Index < NumberOfDescriptors; Index++) { + Status = IntersectMemoryDescriptor (Base, Length, Capabilities, + &MemorySpaceMap[Index]); + if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) { + goto FreeMemorySpaceMap; + } + } + + DEBUG_CODE ( + // + // Make sure there are adjacent descriptors covering [Base, Base + Length). + // It is possible that they have not been merged; merging can be prevented + // by allocation and different capabilities. + // + UINT64 CheckBase; + EFI_STATUS CheckStatus; + EFI_GCD_MEMORY_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR Descriptor; + + for (CheckBase = Base; + CheckBase < Base + Length; + CheckBase = Descriptor.BaseAddress + Descriptor.Length) { + CheckStatus = gDS->GetMemorySpaceDescriptor (CheckBase, &Descriptor); + ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (CheckStatus); + ASSERT (Descriptor.GcdMemoryType == EfiGcdMemoryTypeMemoryMappedIo); + ASSERT ((Descriptor.Capabilities & Capabilities) == Capabilities); + } + ); + +FreeMemorySpaceMap: + FreePool (MemorySpaceMap); + + return Status; +} + /** Entry point of this driver. @@ -89,6 +373,7 @@ InitializePciHostBridge ( &gEfiPciHostBridgeResourceAllocationProtocolGuid, &HostBridge->ResAlloc, NULL ); + ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status); if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) { FreePool (HostBridge); PciHostBridgeFreeRootBridges (RootBridges, RootBridgeCount); @@ -109,11 +394,10 @@ InitializePciHostBridge ( } if (RootBridges[Index].Io.Limit > RootBridges[Index].Io.Base) { - Status = gDS->AddIoSpace ( - EfiGcdIoTypeIo, - RootBridges[Index].Io.Base, - RootBridges[Index].Io.Limit - RootBridges[Index].Io.Base + 1 - ); + Status = AddIoSpace ( + RootBridges[Index].Io.Base, + RootBridges[Index].Io.Limit - RootBridges[Index].Io.Base + 1 + ); ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status); } @@ -130,12 +414,11 @@ InitializePciHostBridge ( for (MemApertureIndex = 0; MemApertureIndex < sizeof (MemApertures) / sizeof (MemApertures[0]); MemApertureIndex++) { if (MemApertures[MemApertureIndex]->Limit > MemApertures[MemApertureIndex]->Base) { - Status = gDS->AddMemorySpace ( - EfiGcdMemoryTypeMemoryMappedIo, - MemApertures[MemApertureIndex]->Base, - MemApertures[MemApertureIndex]->Limit - MemApertures[MemApertureIndex]->Base + 1, - EFI_MEMORY_UC - ); + Status = AddMemoryMappedIoSpace ( + MemApertures[MemApertureIndex]->Base, + MemApertures[MemApertureIndex]->Limit - MemApertures[MemApertureIndex]->Base + 1, + EFI_MEMORY_UC + ); ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status); Status = gDS->SetMemorySpaceAttributes ( MemApertures[MemApertureIndex]->Base,