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DEPRECATION.md

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Deprecation

This page provides an overview of features that are deprecated in Cube.js. Changes in packaging, and supported (Linux) distributions are not included. To learn about end of support for Linux distributions, refer to the changelog.

Feature Deprecation Policy

As changes are made to Cube.js, there may be times when existing features need to be removed or replaced with newer features. Before an existing feature is removed it is marked as "deprecated" within the documentation and remains in Cube.js for at least one stable release unless specified explicitly otherwise. After that time it may be removed.

Users are expected to take note of the list of deprecated features each release and plan their migration away from those features, and (if applicable) towards the replacement features as soon as possible.

Deprecated Features

The table below provides an overview of the current status of deprecated features:

  • Deprecated: the feature is marked "deprecated" and should no longer be used. The feature may be removed, disabled, or change behavior in a future release. The "Deprecated" column contains the release in which the feature was marked deprecated, whereas the "Remove" column contains a tentative release in which the feature is to be removed.
  • Removed: the feature was removed, disabled, or hidden. Refer to the linked section for details. Some features are "soft" deprecated, which means that they remain functional for backward compatibility, and to allow users to migrate to alternatives. In such cases, a warning may be printed, and users should not rely on this feature.
Status Feature Deprecated Removed
Removed Node.js 8 v0.22.4 v0.26.0
Removed hearBeatInterval v0.23.8 June 2021
Removed CUBEJS_ENABLE_TLS v0.23.11 v0.26.0
Removed Embedding Cube.js within Express v0.24.0 June 2021
Removed Absolute import for @cubejs-backend/query-orchestrator v0.24.2 v0.32.0
Removed contextToDataSourceId v0.25.0 v0.25.0
Removed Absolute import for @cubejs-backend/server-core v0.25.4 v0.32.0
Removed Absolute import for @cubejs-backend/schema-compiler v0.25.21 v0.32.0
Removed checkAuthMiddleware v0.26.0 v0.36.0
Removed Node.js 10 v0.26.0 v0.29.0
Removed Node.js 15 v0.26.0 v0.32.0
Removed USER_CONTEXT v0.26.0 v0.36.0
Deprecated authInfo v0.26.0
Removed Prefix Redis environment variables with CUBEJS_ v0.27.0 v0.36.0
Removed Node.js 12 v0.29.0 v0.32.0
Deprecated CUBEJS_EXTERNAL_DEFAULT and CUBEJS_SCHEDULED_REFRESH_DEFAULT v0.30.0
Deprecated Using external databases for pre-aggregations v0.30.0
Deprecated dbType v0.30.30
Removed Serverless Deployments v0.31.64 v0.35.0
Removed Node.js 14 v0.32.0 v0.35.0
Removed Using Redis for in-memory cache and queue v0.32.0 v0.36.0
Deprecated SECURITY_CONTEXT v0.33.0
Deprecated running_total measure type v0.33.39
Deprecated Top-level includes parameter in views v0.34.34
Removed Node.js 16 v0.35.0 v0.36.0
Removed MySQL-based SQL API v0.35.0 v0.35.0
Removed initApp hook v0.35.0 v0.35.0
Removed /v1/run-scheduled-refresh REST API endpoint v0.35.0 v0.36.0
Deprecated Node.js 18 v0.36.0

Node.js 8

Removed in Release: v0.26.0

Node.js 8 reached End of Life on December 31, 2019. This means no more updates. Please upgrade to Node.js 10 or higher.

hearBeatInterval

Deprecated in Release: v0.23.8

This option for @cubejs-client/ws-transport has been replaced by heartBeatInterval.

CUBEJS_ENABLE_TLS

Removed in Release: v0.26.0

We no longer recommend setting TLS options via Cube.js. Developers should set up TLS on a load balancer or reverse proxy instead. Read more here.

Embedding Cube.js within Express

Deprecated in Release: v0.24.0

Embedding Cube.js into Express applications is deprecated due to performance and reliability considerations. Read more about this change here.

Developers are encouraged to migrate to the new cube.js configuration file and deploy Cube.js as a microservice (or multiple microservices, if necessary).

Absolute import for @cubejs-backend/query-orchestrator

Removed in Release: v0.32.0

Absolute imports are highly dependent on a path, and all API becomes public. We now provide a public API from the package directly.

Deprecated:

const BaseDriver = require("@cubejs-backend/query-orchestrator/driver/BaseDriver");

You should use:

const { BaseDriver } = require("@cubejs-backend/query-orchestrator");

contextToDataSourceId

Removed in Release: v0.25.0

The contextToDataSourceId option in the cube.js configuration file has been replaced by contextToOrchestratorId. Prior to this change, multi-tenant setups were forced to share a Query Orchestrator instance. Now orchestrator instances can be shared by Cube.js instances and across different tenants, if need be. Single-tenant setups should consider removing the contextToDataSourceId property completely.

Absolute import for @cubejs-backend/server-core

Removed in Release: v0.32.0

Absolute imports are highly dependent on a path, and all API becomes public. We now provide a public API from the package directly.

Deprecated:

const CubejsServerCore = require("@cubejs-backend/server-core");

You should use:

const { CubejsServerCore } = require("@cubejs-backend/server-core");

Absolute import for @cubejs-backend/schema-compiler

Removed in Release: v0.32.0

Absolute imports are highly dependent on a path, and all API becomes public. We now provide a public API from the package directly.

Deprecated:

const BaseQuery = require("@cubejs-backend/schema-compiler/adapter/BaseQuery");

You should use:

const { BaseQuery } = require("@cubejs-backend/schema-compiler");

checkAuthMiddleware

Removed in Release: v0.36.0

The checkAuthMiddleware option was tightly bound to Express, which has been deprecated. Since Cube.js supports HTTP and WebSockets as transports, we want our authentication API to not rely on transport-specific details. We now recommend using checkAuth as a transport-agnostic method of authentication. This means the same authentication logic can be reused for both HTTP and WebSockets transports.

If you are using custom authorization, please take a look at the documentation

Node.js 10

Removed in Release: v0.29.0

Node.js 10 reached End of Life on April 30, 2021. This means no more updates. Please upgrade to Node.js 12 or higher.

USER_CONTEXT

Removed in Release: v0.36.0

USER_CONTEXT has been renamed to SECURITY_CONTEXT.

You should use:

cube(`visitors`, {
  sql: `select * from visitors WHERE ${SECURITY_CONTEXT.source.filter(
    "source"
  )}`,
});

authInfo

Deprecated in Release: v0.26.0

The authInfo parameter to checkAuth no longer wraps the decoded JWT under the u property. It has also been renamed to securityContext. Additionally, the security context claims are now populated from the root payload instead of the u property.

Old shape of authInfo:

{
  "sub": "1234567890",
  "u": { "user_id": 131 }
}

New shape of authInfo:

{
  "sub": "1234567890",
  "user_id": 131
}

Deprecated:

const server = new CubejsServer({
 checkAuth: async (req, auth) => { // Notice how we're using the `u` property in `jwt.verify()` and assigning the result to `req.authInfo` req.authInfo = jwt.verify({ u: auth }, pem); }, contextToAppId: ({ authInfo }) => `APP_${authInfo.userId}`, preAggregationsSchema: ({ authInfo }) => `pre_aggregations_${authInfo.userId}`,});

You should use:

const server = new CubejsServer({
 checkAuth: async (req, auth) => { // We're now using directly assigning the result of `jet.verify()` to the `securityContext` property req.securityContext = jwt.verify(auth, pem); }, // And here we're now using the `securityContext` parameter contextToAppId: ({ securityContext }) => `APP_${securityContext.userId}`, // And the same here preAggregationsSchema: ({ securityContext }) => `pre_aggregations_${securityContext.userId}`,});

Prefix Redis environment variables with CUBEJS_

Removed in Release: v0.36.0

Node.js 15

Removed in Release: v0.29.0

Node.js 12

Removed in Release: v0.32.0

Using non-Cube Store databases as external database

Deprecated in Release: v0.29.0

Cube no longer supports using databases such as MySQL and Postgres as external databases. Please switch to using Cube Store as it is a more robust and reliable solution.

CUBEJS_EXTERNAL_DEFAULT and CUBEJS_SCHEDULED_REFRESH_DEFAULT

Deprecated in Release: v0.30.0

The CUBEJS_EXTERNAL_DEFAULT and CUBEJS_SCHEDULED_REFRESH_DEFAULT environment variables are now marked as deprecated; they were introduced to smooth the migration to Cube Store and are no longer necessary.

Using external databases for pre-aggregations

Deprecated in Release: v0.30.0

Using external databases for pre-aggregations is now deprecated, and we strongly recommend using Cube Store as a solution.

dbType

Deprecated in Release: v0.30.30

Using dbType is now deprecated, and we recommend using [driverFactory][self-driver-factory] to return a DriverConfig object instead.

Serverless Deployments

Removed in Release: v0.35.0

Using Serverless deployments with the @cubejs-backend/serverless package is now deprecated; we strongly recommend using Docker-based deployments instead.

Node.js 14

Removed in Release: v0.35.0

Using Redis for in-memory cache and queue

Removed in Release: v0.36.0

Cube Store is now the default cache and queue engine, replacing Redis. Please migrate to Cube Store.

SECURITY_CONTEXT

Deprecated in Release: v0.33.0

The SECURITY_CONTEXT context variable is deprecated. Use query_rewrite instead.

running_total measure type

Deprecated in Release: v0.33.39

The running_total measure type is now deprecated, and we recommend using rolling_window to calculate running totals instead.

Top-level includes parameter in views

Deprecated in Release: v0.34.34

The top-level includes parameter is now deprecated. Please always use the includes parameter within cubes and join_path parameters so you can explicitly control the join path.

Node.js 16

Removed in Release: v0.36.0

MySQL-based SQL API

Removed in release: v0.35.0

Early prototype of the MySQL-based SQL API is removed in favor of the Postgres-compatible SQL API, together with the CUBEJS_SQL_PORT environment variable.

initApp hook

Removed in release: v0.35.0

The initApp hook is removed as it's not relevant anymore for Docker-based architecture.

/v1/run-scheduled-refresh REST API endpoint

Removed in release: v0.36.0

The /v1/run-scheduled-refresh REST API endpoint is deprecated as it's not relevant anymore for Docker-based architecture. Use the Orchestration API and /v1/pre-aggregations/jobs endpoint instead.

Node.js 18

Deprecated in Release: v0.36.0

Node.js 18 reaches End of Life on April 30, 2025. This means no more updates. Please upgrade to Node.js 20 or higher.