Convert :open to :popover-open for popovers

See [1]/[2] for more context, but there are cases where `:open` is
ambiguous for popovers. If multiple elements support `:open/:closed`,
and [popover] can be applied to any of them, there are situations
where an element is both open and closed. For example,
`<details popover>` can be closed as a details element and open as
a popover, which makes it match both `:open` and `:closed`. It seems
that really `:open` and `:closed` should match *elements* that can
open and close, and not things that can be made to open or close
via an attribute or other mechanism such as JS.

This CL adds `:popover-open` which only applies to popovers in the open
state, and it removes `:open` and `:closed` support for popovers. It also converts all of the popover WPTs to use `:popover-open` instead
of either `:open` or `:closed`.

[1] w3c/csswg-drafts#8637
[2] whatwg/html#9077

Bug: 1307772
Fixed: 1429670
Change-Id: I8d840512166ccdb5d5c8abbb7192bbce7177ee88
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/4373888
Reviewed-by: Joey Arhar <jarhar@chromium.org>
Auto-Submit: Mason Freed <masonf@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Mason Freed <masonf@chromium.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#1124869}

html/semantics/forms/the-selectmenu-element/selectmenu-parts-structure.tentative.html

@@ -208,13 +208,13 @@
     const selectMenu1Popover = document.getElementById("selectMenu1-popover");
     const selectMenu1Button = document.getElementById("selectMenu1-button");
     const selectMenu1Child2 = document.getElementById("selectMenu1-child2");
-    assert_false(selectMenu1Popover.matches(':open'));
+    assert_false(selectMenu1Popover.matches(':popover-open'));
     selectMenu1Button.click();
-    assert_false(selectMenu1Popover.matches(':open'), "Clicking a button part that is a descendant of the listbox part should have no effect");
+    assert_false(selectMenu1Popover.matches(':popover-open'), "Clicking a button part that is a descendant of the listbox part should have no effect");
 
     assert_equals(selectMenu1.value, "one");
     await clickOn(selectMenu1);
-    assert_true(selectMenu1Popover.matches(':open'));
+    assert_true(selectMenu1Popover.matches(':popover-open'));
     await clickOn(selectMenu1Child2);
     assert_equals(selectMenu1.value, "two", "Clicking an <option> should change the value");
   }, "To receive button part controller code, an element labeled as a button must not be a descendant of the listbox part in a flat tree traversal");
@@ -226,9 +226,9 @@
     const selectMenu2Child2 = document.getElementById("selectMenu2-child2");
     const selectMenu2Child4 = document.getElementById("selectMenu2-child4");
 
-    assert_false(selectMenu2Popover.matches(':open'));
+    assert_false(selectMenu2Popover.matches(':popover-open'));
     await clickOn(selectMenu2Button);
-    assert_false(selectMenu2Popover.matches(':open'), "Clicking a button part should not show an invalid listbox part");
+    assert_false(selectMenu2Popover.matches(':popover-open'), "Clicking a button part should not show an invalid listbox part");
 
     assert_equals(selectMenu2.value, "three");
     await clickOn(selectMenu2Button);

html/semantics/popovers/hide-other-popover-side-effects.html

@@ -16,6 +16,6 @@
   });
   assert_throws_dom('InvalidStateError', () => popover2.showPopover(),
     "popover1's beforetoggle event handler removes popover2 so showPopover should throw.");
-  assert_false(popover2.matches(':open'), 'popover2 should not match :open once it is closed.');
+  assert_false(popover2.matches(':popover-open'), 'popover2 should not match :popover-open once it is closed.');
 }, 'Removing a popover while it is opening and force closing another popover should throw an exception.');
 </script>

html/semantics/popovers/light-dismiss-event-ordering.html

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
       }, {capture, once: true});
       // Click away from the popover to activate light dismiss.
       await clickOn(target);
-      assert_equals(document.querySelectorAll(':open').length, 0,
+      assert_equals(document.querySelectorAll(':popover-open').length, 0,
         'The popover should be closed via light dismiss even when preventDefault is called.');
 
       popover.showPopover();
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
       }, {capture, once: true});
       // Click away from the popover to activate light dismiss.
       await clickOn(target);
-      assert_equals(document.querySelectorAll(':open').length, 0,
+      assert_equals(document.querySelectorAll(':popover-open').length, 0,
         'The popover should be closed via light dismiss even when stopPropagation is called.');
 
     }, `Tests the interactions between popover light dismiss and pointer/mouse events. eventName: ${eventName}, capture: ${capture}`);
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
   assert_array_equals(events, expectedEvents,
     'pointer and popover events should be fired in the correct order.');
 
-  assert_equals(document.querySelectorAll(':open').length, 0,
+  assert_equals(document.querySelectorAll(':popover-open').length, 0,
     'The popover should be closed via light dismiss.');
 
 }, 'Tests the order of pointer/mouse events during popover light dismiss.');

html/semantics/popovers/popover-anchor-nesting.html

@@ -40,15 +40,15 @@
     setup({ explicit_done: true });
 
     popover2.showPopover();
-    assert_false(popover1.matches(':open'));
-    assert_true(popover2.matches(':open'));
+    assert_false(popover1.matches(':popover-open'));
+    assert_true(popover2.matches(':popover-open'));
     await clickOn(button1);
     test(t => {
       // Button1 is the anchor for popover1, and an ancestor of popover2.
       // Since popover2 is open, but not popover1, button1 should not be
       // the anchor of any open popover. So popover2 should be closed.
-      assert_false(popover2.matches(':open'));
-      assert_true(popover1.matches(':open'));
+      assert_false(popover2.matches(':popover-open'));
+      assert_true(popover1.matches(':popover-open'));
     },'Nested popovers (inside anchor elements) do not affect light dismiss');
 
     done();

html/semantics/popovers/popover-attribute-basic.html

@@ -154,25 +154,25 @@
   test((t) => {
     const popover = createPopover(t);
     popover.showPopover();
-    assert_true(popover.matches(':open'));
+    assert_true(popover.matches(':popover-open'));
     if (popoverHintSupported()) {
       popover.setAttribute('popover','hint'); // Change popover type
-      assert_false(popover.matches(':open'));
+      assert_false(popover.matches(':popover-open'));
       popover.showPopover();
-      assert_true(popover.matches(':open'));
+      assert_true(popover.matches(':popover-open'));
     }
     popover.setAttribute('popover','manual');
-    assert_false(popover.matches(':open'));
+    assert_false(popover.matches(':popover-open'));
     popover.showPopover();
-    assert_true(popover.matches(':open'));
+    assert_true(popover.matches(':popover-open'));
     popover.setAttribute('popover','invalid');
-    assert_true(popover.matches(':open'),'From "manual" to "invalid" (which is interpreted as "manual") should not close the popover');
+    assert_true(popover.matches(':popover-open'),'From "manual" to "invalid" (which is interpreted as "manual") should not close the popover');
     popover.setAttribute('popover','auto');
-    assert_false(popover.matches(':open'),'From "invalid" ("manual") to "auto" should hide the popover');
+    assert_false(popover.matches(':popover-open'),'From "invalid" ("manual") to "auto" should hide the popover');
     popover.showPopover();
-    assert_true(popover.matches(':open'));
+    assert_true(popover.matches(':popover-open'));
     popover.setAttribute('popover','invalid');
-    assert_false(popover.matches(':open'),'From "auto" to "invalid" (which is interpreted as "manual") should close the popover');
+    assert_false(popover.matches(':popover-open'),'From "auto" to "invalid" (which is interpreted as "manual") should close the popover');
   },'Changing attribute values should close open popovers');
 
   const validTypes = popoverHintSupported() ? ["auto","hint","manual"] : ["auto","manual"];
@@ -181,21 +181,34 @@
       const popover = createPopover(t);
       popover.setAttribute('popover',type);
       popover.showPopover();
-      assert_true(popover.matches(':open'));
+      assert_true(popover.matches(':popover-open'));
       popover.remove();
-      assert_false(popover.matches(':open'));
+      assert_false(popover.matches(':popover-open'));
       document.body.appendChild(popover);
-      assert_false(popover.matches(':open'));
+      assert_false(popover.matches(':popover-open'));
     },`Removing a visible popover=${type} element from the document should close the popover`);
 
     test((t) => {
       const popover = createPopover(t);
       popover.setAttribute('popover',type);
       popover.showPopover();
-      assert_true(popover.matches(':open'));
+      assert_true(popover.matches(':popover-open'));
       assert_false(popover.matches(':modal'));
       popover.hidePopover();
     },`A showing popover=${type} does not match :modal`);
+
+    test((t) => {
+      const popover = createPopover(t);
+      popover.setAttribute('popover',type);
+      assert_false(popover.matches(':popover-open'));
+      assert_false(popover.matches(':open'),'popovers never match :open');
+      assert_false(popover.matches(':closed'),'popovers never match :closed');
+      popover.showPopover();
+      assert_true(popover.matches(':popover-open'));
+      assert_false(popover.matches(':open'),'popovers never match :open');
+      assert_false(popover.matches(':closed'),'popovers never match :closed');
+      popover.hidePopover();
+    },`A popover=${type} never matches :open or :closed`);
   });
 
   test((t) => {
@@ -209,11 +222,11 @@
         return;
       popover.setAttribute('popover','manual');
     },{once: true});
-    assert_true(other_popover.matches(':open'));
-    assert_false(popover.matches(':open'));
+    assert_true(other_popover.matches(':popover-open'));
+    assert_false(popover.matches(':popover-open'));
     assert_throws_dom('InvalidStateError', () => popover.showPopover());
-    assert_false(other_popover.matches(':open'),'unrelated popover is hidden');
-    assert_false(popover.matches(':open'),'popover is not shown if its type changed during show');
+    assert_false(other_popover.matches(':popover-open'),'unrelated popover is hidden');
+    assert_false(popover.matches(':popover-open'),'popover is not shown if its type changed during show');
   },`Changing the popover type in a "beforetoggle" event handler should throw an exception (during showPopover())`);
 
   test((t) => {
@@ -236,11 +249,11 @@
         return;
       assert_true(nested_popover_hidden,'The nested popover should be hidden first');
     },{once: true});
-    assert_true(popover.matches(':open'));
-    assert_true(other_popover.matches(':open'));
+    assert_true(popover.matches(':popover-open'));
+    assert_true(other_popover.matches(':popover-open'));
     assert_throws_dom('InvalidStateError', () => popover.hidePopover());
-    assert_false(other_popover.matches(':open'),'unrelated popover is hidden');
-    assert_false(popover.matches(':open'),'popover is still hidden if its type changed during hide event');
+    assert_false(other_popover.matches(':popover-open'),'unrelated popover is hidden');
+    assert_false(popover.matches(':popover-open'),'popover is still hidden if its type changed during hide event');
     assert_throws_dom("InvalidStateError",() => other_popover.hidePopover(),'Nested popover should already be hidden');
   },`Changing the popover type in a "beforetoggle" event handler should throw an exception (during hidePopover())`);
 
@@ -277,7 +290,7 @@
             const popover = createPopover(t);
             setPopoverValue(popover,type,method);
             popover.showPopover();
-            assert_true(popover.matches(':open'));
+            assert_true(popover.matches(':popover-open'));
             let gotEvent = false;
             popover.addEventListener('beforetoggle', (e) => {
               if (e.newState !== "closed")
@@ -288,7 +301,7 @@
             setPopoverValue(popover,newType,method);
             if (type===interpretedType(newType,method)) {
               // Keeping the type the same should not hide it or fire events.
-              assert_true(popover.matches(':open'),'popover should remain open when not changing the type');
+              assert_true(popover.matches(':popover-open'),'popover should remain open when not changing the type');
               assert_false(gotEvent);
               try {
                 popover.hidePopover(); // Cleanup
@@ -297,7 +310,7 @@
               // Changing the type at all should hide the popover. The hide event
               // handler should run, set a new type, and that type should end up
               // as the final result.
-              assert_false(popover.matches(':open'));
+              assert_false(popover.matches(':popover-open'));
               if (inEventType === undefined || (method ==="idl" && inEventType === null)) {
                 assert_throws_dom("NotSupportedError",() => popover.showPopover(),'We should have removed the popover attribute, so showPopover should throw');
               } else {
@@ -306,16 +319,16 @@
                 assert_equals(popover.popover, interpretedType(inEventType,method),'IDL attribute');
                 // Make sure the type is really correct, via behavior.
                 popover.showPopover(); // Show it
-                assert_true(popover.matches(':open'),'Popover should function');
+                assert_true(popover.matches(':popover-open'),'Popover should function');
                 await clickOn(outsideElement); // Try to light dismiss
                 switch (interpretedType(inEventType,method)) {
                   case 'manual':
-                    assert_true(popover.matches(':open'),'A popover=manual should not light-dismiss');
+                    assert_true(popover.matches(':popover-open'),'A popover=manual should not light-dismiss');
                     popover.hidePopover();
                     break;
                   case 'auto':
                   case 'hint':
-                    assert_false(popover.matches(':open'),'A popover=auto should light-dismiss');
+                    assert_false(popover.matches(':popover-open'),'A popover=auto should light-dismiss');
                     break;
                 }
               }

html/semantics/popovers/popover-document-open.html

@@ -13,17 +13,17 @@
     test((t) => {
       const popover1 = document.querySelector('#popover1');
       popover1.showPopover();
-      assert_true(popover1.matches(':open'));
+      assert_true(popover1.matches(':popover-open'));
       assert_true(!document.querySelector('#popover2'));
       document.open();
       document.write('<!DOCTYPE html><div popover id=popover2>Popover</div>');
       document.close();
       assert_true(!document.querySelector('#popover1'),'popover1 should be removed from the document');
       assert_true(!!document.querySelector('#popover2'),'popover2 should be in the document');
-      assert_false(popover1.matches(':open'),'popover1 should have been hidden when it was removed from the document');
-      assert_false(popover1.matches(':open'),'popover2 shouldn\'t be showing yet');
+      assert_false(popover1.matches(':popover-open'),'popover1 should have been hidden when it was removed from the document');
+      assert_false(popover1.matches(':popover-open'),'popover2 shouldn\'t be showing yet');
       popover2.showPopover();
-      assert_true(popover2.matches(':open'),'popover2 should be able to be shown');
+      assert_true(popover2.matches(':popover-open'),'popover2 should be able to be shown');
       popover2.hidePopover();
     },'document.open should not break popovers');
   };