题目:
给定一个按照升序排列的整数数组 nums,和一个目标值 target。找出给定目标值在数组中的开始位置和结束位置。
你的算法时间复杂度必须是 O(log n) 级别。
如果数组中不存在目标值,返回 [-1, -1]。
示例 1:
输入: nums = [5,7,7,8,8,10], target = 8
输出: [3,4]
示例 2:
输入: nums = [5,7,7,8,8,10], target = 6
输出: [-1,-1]
思路:
用两次二分查找,一次查找左边,一次查找右边
public int[] searchRange(int[] nums, int target) {
int left = searchLeft(nums, target);
int right = searchRight(nums, target);
return new int[]{left, right};
}
//在nums中寻找target的右边界
public int searchRight(int[] nums, int target){
int left = 0;
int right = nums.length - 1;
int res = -1;
while(left <= right){
int mid = left + (right - left) / 2;
if(nums[mid] > target)
right = mid - 1;
else if(nums[mid] < target)
left = mid + 1;
else{
left = mid + 1;
res = mid;
}
}
return res;
}
//在nums中寻找target的左边界
public int searchLeft(int[] nums, int target){
int left = 0;
int right = nums.length - 1;
int res = -1;
while(left <= right){
int mid = left + (right - left) / 2;
if(nums[mid] > target)
right = mid - 1;
else if(nums[mid] < target)
left = mid + 1;
else{
right = mid - 1;
res = mid;
}
}
return res;
}