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Add tabs widget example where selection does not follow focus
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.tabs { | ||
width: 20em; | ||
font-family: "lucida grande", sans-serif; | ||
} | ||
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[role="tab"] { | ||
margin: 0 0 -2px; | ||
border: 2px solid #444; | ||
border-radius: 0.4em 0.4em 0 0; | ||
font-family: inherit; | ||
font-size: inherit; | ||
background: #fff; | ||
} | ||
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[role="tab"][aria-selected="true"] { | ||
border-color: hsl(218, 96%, 38%); | ||
color: #fff; | ||
background: hsl(212, 96%, 38%); | ||
outline: 0; | ||
} | ||
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[role="tab"]:hover, | ||
[role="tab"]:focus { | ||
border-color: hsl(20, 96%, 38%); | ||
color: #000; | ||
background: hsl(20, 96%, 70%); | ||
outline: 0; | ||
} | ||
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[role="tabpanel"] { | ||
position: relative; | ||
z-index: 2; | ||
padding: 0.5em; | ||
border: 2px solid #444; | ||
border-radius: 0 0.4em 0.4em 0.4em; | ||
} | ||
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[role="tabpanel"]:focus { | ||
border-color: hsl(20, 96%, 38%); | ||
outline: 0; | ||
} | ||
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[role="tabpanel"] p { | ||
margin: 0; | ||
} | ||
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[role="tabpanel"] * + p { | ||
margin-top: 1em; | ||
} |
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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(function () { | ||
var tablist = document.querySelectorAll('[role="tablist"]')[0]; | ||
var tabs; | ||
var panels; | ||
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generateArrays(); | ||
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function generateArrays () { | ||
tabs = document.querySelectorAll('[role="tab"]'); | ||
panels = document.querySelectorAll('[role="tabpanel"]'); | ||
}; | ||
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// For easy reference | ||
var keys = { | ||
end: 35, | ||
home: 36, | ||
left: 37, | ||
up: 38, | ||
right: 39, | ||
down: 40, | ||
delete: 46, | ||
enter: 13, | ||
space: 32 | ||
}; | ||
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// Add or substract depenign on key pressed | ||
var direction = { | ||
37: -1, | ||
38: -1, | ||
39: 1, | ||
40: 1 | ||
}; | ||
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// Bind listeners | ||
for (i = 0; i < tabs.length; ++i) { | ||
addListeners(i); | ||
}; | ||
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function addListeners (index) { | ||
tabs[index].addEventListener('click', clickEventListener); | ||
tabs[index].addEventListener('keydown', keydownEventListener); | ||
tabs[index].addEventListener('keyup', keyupEventListener); | ||
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// Build an array with all tabs (<button>s) in it | ||
tabs[index].index = index; | ||
}; | ||
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// When a tab is clicked, activateTab is fired to activate it | ||
function clickEventListener (event) { | ||
var tab = event.target; | ||
activateTab(tab, false); | ||
}; | ||
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// Handle keydown on tabs | ||
function keydownEventListener (event) { | ||
var key = event.keyCode; | ||
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switch (key) { | ||
case keys.end: | ||
event.preventDefault(); | ||
// Activate last tab | ||
focusLastTab(); | ||
break; | ||
case keys.home: | ||
event.preventDefault(); | ||
// Activate first tab | ||
focusFirstTab(); | ||
break; | ||
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// Up and down are in keydown | ||
// because we need to prevent page scroll >:) | ||
case keys.up: | ||
case keys.down: | ||
determineOrientation(event); | ||
break; | ||
}; | ||
}; | ||
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// Handle keyup on tabs | ||
function keyupEventListener (event) { | ||
var key = event.keyCode; | ||
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switch (key) { | ||
case keys.left: | ||
case keys.right: | ||
determineOrientation(event); | ||
break; | ||
case keys.delete: | ||
determineDeletable(event); | ||
break; | ||
case keys.enter: | ||
case keys.space: | ||
activateTab(event.target); | ||
break; | ||
}; | ||
}; | ||
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// When a tablist’s aria-orientation is set to vertical, | ||
// only up and down arrow should function. | ||
// In all other cases only left and right arrow function. | ||
function determineOrientation (event) { | ||
var key = event.keyCode; | ||
var vertical = tablist.getAttribute('aria-orientation') == 'vertical'; | ||
var proceed = false; | ||
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if (vertical) { | ||
if (key === keys.up || key === keys.down) { | ||
event.preventDefault(); | ||
proceed = true; | ||
}; | ||
} | ||
else { | ||
if (key === keys.left || key === keys.right) { | ||
proceed = true; | ||
}; | ||
}; | ||
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if (proceed) { | ||
switchTabOnArrowPress(event); | ||
}; | ||
}; | ||
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// Either focus the next, previous, first, or last tab | ||
// depening on key pressed | ||
function switchTabOnArrowPress (event) { | ||
var pressed = event.keyCode; | ||
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if (direction[pressed]) { | ||
var target = event.target; | ||
if (target.index !== undefined) { | ||
if (tabs[target.index + direction[pressed]]) { | ||
tabs[target.index + direction[pressed]].focus(); | ||
} | ||
else if (pressed === keys.left || pressed === keys.up) { | ||
focusLastTab(); | ||
} | ||
else if (pressed === keys.right || pressed == keys.down) { | ||
focusFirstTab(); | ||
}; | ||
}; | ||
}; | ||
}; | ||
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// Activates any given tab panel | ||
function activateTab (tab, setFocus) { | ||
setFocus = setFocus || true; | ||
// Deactivate all other tabs | ||
deactivateTabs(); | ||
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// Remove tabindex attribute | ||
tab.removeAttribute('tabindex'); | ||
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// Set the tab as selected | ||
tab.setAttribute('aria-selected', 'true'); | ||
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// Get the value of aria-controls (which is an ID) | ||
var controls = tab.getAttribute('aria-controls'); | ||
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// Remove hidden attribute from tab panel to make it visible | ||
document.getElementById(controls).removeAttribute('hidden'); | ||
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// Set focus when required | ||
if (setFocus) { | ||
tab.focus(); | ||
}; | ||
}; | ||
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// Deactivate all tabs and tab panels | ||
function deactivateTabs () { | ||
for (t = 0; t < tabs.length; t++) { | ||
tabs[t].setAttribute('tabindex', '-1'); | ||
tabs[t].setAttribute('aria-selected', 'false'); | ||
}; | ||
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for (p = 0; p < panels.length; p++) { | ||
panels[p].setAttribute('hidden', 'hidden'); | ||
}; | ||
}; | ||
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// Make a guess | ||
function focusFirstTab () { | ||
tabs[0].focus(); | ||
}; | ||
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// Make a guess | ||
function focusLastTab () { | ||
tabs[tabs.length - 1].focus(); | ||
}; | ||
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// Detect if a tab is deletable | ||
function determineDeletable (event) { | ||
target = event.target; | ||
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if (target.getAttribute('data-deletable') !== null) { | ||
// Delete target tab | ||
deleteTab(event, target); | ||
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// Update arrays related to tabs widget | ||
generateArrays(); | ||
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// Activate the first tab | ||
activateTab(tabs[0]); | ||
}; | ||
}; | ||
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// Deletes a tab and its panel | ||
function deleteTab (event) { | ||
var target = event.target; | ||
var panel = document.getElementById(target.getAttribute('aria-controls')); | ||
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target.parentElement.removeChild(target); | ||
panel.parentElement.removeChild(panel); | ||
}; | ||
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// Determine whether there should be a delay | ||
// when user navigates with the arrow keys | ||
function determineDelay () { | ||
var hasDelay = tablist.hasAttribute('data-delay'); | ||
var delay = 0; | ||
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if (hasDelay) { | ||
var delayValue = tablist.getAttribute('data-delay'); | ||
if (delayValue) { | ||
delay = delayValue; | ||
} | ||
else { | ||
// If no value is specified, default to 300ms | ||
delay = 300; | ||
}; | ||
}; | ||
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return delay; | ||
}; | ||
})(); |
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