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Ainevsia committed Aug 22, 2023
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5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions notes/src/SUMMARY.md
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- [day 39](./day39.md)
- [62. 不同路径](./day39/lc62.md)
- [63. 不同路径 II](./day39/lc63.md)
- [day 41](./day41.md)
- [343. 整数拆分](./day41/lc343.md)
- [96.不同的二叉搜索树](./day41/lc96.md)
- [day 42](./day42.md)
- [416. 分割等和子集](./day42/lc416.md)
- [remains](./remains.md)
16 changes: 16 additions & 0 deletions notes/src/day41.md
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# 第九章 动态规划part03

● 343. 整数拆分
● 96.不同的二叉搜索树

详细布置

今天两题都挺有难度,建议大家思考一下没思路,直接看题解,第一次做,硬想很难想出来。
## 343. 整数拆分

https://programmercarl.com/0343.%E6%95%B4%E6%95%B0%E6%8B%86%E5%88%86.html
视频讲解:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Mg411q7YJ
## 96.不同的二叉搜索树

https://programmercarl.com/0096.%E4%B8%8D%E5%90%8C%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%8C%E5%8F%89%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2%E6%A0%91.html
视屏讲解:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1eK411o7QA
20 changes: 20 additions & 0 deletions notes/src/day41/lc343.md
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# 343. 整数拆分

```cpp
class Solution {
public:
int integerBreak(int n) {
// dp[i] -> 对于正整数i 将其拆分为k个数之和的乘机最大值
vector<int> dp(n+1);
dp[0]=0;
dp[1]=1;
dp[2]=1;
for (int i = 3; i <= n; i ++ ) {
for (int j = 1; j <= i - j; j ++) {
dp[i] = max(dp[i], j * max(i-j,dp[i-j]));
}
}
return dp[n];
}
};
```
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# 96.不同的二叉搜索树

想了一下,不会做

```cpp
class Solution {
public:
int numTrees(int n) {
vector<int> dp(n+1,0);
if (n<=2)return n;
if (n==3)return 5;
// dp[i] -> 恰由 n 个节点组成且节点值从 1 到 n 互不相同的 二叉搜索树 有多少种
dp[0] = 1;
dp[1] = 1;
dp[2] = 2;
dp[3] = 5;
for ( int i = 4; i <= n; i ++ )
for ( int j = 0; j < i; j ++ )
dp[i] += dp[j]*dp[i-j-1];
return dp[n];
}
};
```
居然是要看形状,有点在猜一个公式的感觉
26 changes: 26 additions & 0 deletions notes/src/day42.md
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# 第九章 动态规划part04

● 01背包问题,你该了解这些!
● 01背包问题,你该了解这些! 滚动数组
● 416. 分割等和子集

正式开始背包问题,背包问题还是挺难的,虽然大家可能看了很多背包问题模板代码,感觉挺简单,但基本理解的都不够深入。

如果是直接从来没听过背包问题,可以先看文字讲解慢慢了解 这是干什么的。

如果做过背包类问题,可以先看视频,很多内容,是自己平时没有考虑到位的。

背包问题,力扣上没有原题,大家先了解理论,今天就安排一道具体题目。

详细布置
## 01背包问题 二维
https://programmercarl.com/%E8%83%8C%E5%8C%85%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%8001%E8%83%8C%E5%8C%85-1.html
视频讲解:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1cg411g7Y6
## 01背包问题 一维
https://programmercarl.com/%E8%83%8C%E5%8C%85%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%8001%E8%83%8C%E5%8C%85-2.html
视频讲解:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1BU4y177kY
## 416. 分割等和子集
本题是 01背包的应用类题目
https://programmercarl.com/0416.%E5%88%86%E5%89%B2%E7%AD%89%E5%92%8C%E5%AD%90%E9%9B%86.html
视频讲解:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1rt4y1N7jE

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# 416. 分割等和子集

第一眼不会

```cpp
class Solution {
public:
bool canPartition(vector<int>& nums) {
// dp[i] 容量为s//2的01背包
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < nums.size(); i ++ ) {
sum += nums[i];
}
if (sum & 1) return false;
int target = sum >> 1;
vector<int> dp (1+target);
for (int i = 0; i < nums.size(); i ++ ) {
for (int j = target; j >= nums[i]; j -- ) {
dp[j] = max(dp[j],dp[j-nums[i]]+nums[i]);
}
}
return dp[target] == target;
}
};
```
一下子想不出转换成01背包的想法

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