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Serilog.Sinks.GraylogGelf

Introduction

This projects aims to make Graylog a comfortable logging sink for Serilog The project and optional dependencies are all .NetStandard 2.0 libraries, so cross platform usage over .Net platforms is ensured. More information about Graylog or Serilog.

Features

  • Support for Graylog Extended Log Format (GELF) 1.1
  • Suport configuration via code or appsettings.json
  • Support user defined fiedls

Supported Graylog transports

  • UDP (with optional GZIP compression using SharpCompress)
  • TCP without encryption and optional Null-Byte delimiter
  • TCP with TLS and optional Null-Byte delimiter
  • HTTP without encryption

All transports can be used synchoniously and asynchroniouly.

Usage

Samples are only for your understandig of base usase you must not use exact same code into your application.

Configuration via code

In order to create a new sink one has to create an instance of class GraylogSinkConfiguration first. Then you could use the fluent syntax and just call Graylog() extension method with the prepared config instance.

The following snippet will create a new sink:

var graylogConfig = new GraylogSinkConfiguration
{
    TransportType = GraylogTransportType.Tcp,
    Host = "example.graylog.local",
    Port = 12201,
    UseSecureConnection = true,
    UseAsyncLogging = true
};
using(var log = new LoggerConfiguration()
    .WriteTo.Graylog(graylogConfig)
    .CreateLogger())
{
    log.Information("testing TLS secured {connectionType}", graylogConfig.TransportType);
}

Configuration via appsettings.json

If you need variable configuration settings, you could use the Serilog.Settings.Configuration package and read confuguration from appsettings.json file. As appsettings.json is a JSON external file, you could modify it in any time. You can change values into pipeline or after deplotment without recompiling your application.

Sample for .NET Core console application:

var configuration = new ConfigurationBuilder()
                .SetBasePath(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory()) //  Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.FileExtensions
                .AddJsonFile("appsettings.json") // Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Json
                .AddJsonFile($"appsettings.{Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT") ?? "Production"}.json", true)
                .Build();
Log.Logger = new LoggerConfiguration()
                .ReadFrom.Configuration(configuration)
                .CreateLogger()

appsettings.json:

{
  "Serilog": {
	"Using": [ "Serilog.Sinks.GraylogGelf" ],
	"MinimumLevel": "Debug",
	"WriteTo": [
	  {
		"Name": "Graylog",
		"Args": {
		  "hostnameOrAddress": "example.graylog.local",
		  "port": 12201,
		  "transportType": "Tcp",
		  "useAsyncLogging": true
		}
	  }
	]
  }
}

How to add user defined fields for every log item:

{
  "Serilog": {
	"Using": [ "Serilog.Sinks.GraylogGelf" ],
	"MinimumLevel": "Debug",
	"WriteTo": [
	  {
		"Name": "Graylog",
		"Args": {
		  "hostnameOrAddress": "example.graylog.local",
		  "port": 12201,
		  "transportType": "Tcp",
		  "useAsyncLogging": true,
		  "additionalFields": {
			"application": "MyApplication",
			"environment": "Production"
		  }
		}
	  }
	]
  }
}

Further examples can be found in the sample projects.

Possible json settings

For compatibility to different sinks project we using not the same name for code settings and json settings. Possible we could change it as users wants.

Name Description Sample
hostnameOrAddress Graylog server hostname or IP address example.graylog.local
port Graylog server port 12201
transportType Transport type Tcp, Udp, Http
useAsyncLogging Use async logging true, false
useSecureConnectionInHttp Use TLS for TCP transport true, false
retryCount Number of retries for TCP transport 5
retryIntervalMs Interval between retries for TCP transport 150
useGzipCompression Use GZIP compression for UDP transport true, false
useNullDelimiter Use Null-Byte delimiter for TCP transport true, false
additionalFields User defined fields { "application": "MyApplication" }
minimumLogEventLevel Minimum log event level Debug, Information, Warning, Error, Fatal
propertyPrefix Prefix for all fields MyVar_
maxMessageSizeInUdp Maximum message size for UDP transport 8192
minUdpMessageSizeForCompression Minimum message size for UDP compression 512

Test with Graylog

The easiest way to test logging is to install the graylog docker image. Here is the official Installation Guide and here is additional notes

FAQ

  • Q. What is the differencess to original project?
    A. Add possibility to read configuration from appsettings.json. Correct some small issues.

Versions

V1.0.5 - Fix TCP reconnection for each message. Introduce 10 seconds reconnect interval
V1.0.0 - Initial release

License

This project is licensed under Apache 2.0 license.

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Serilog sink for graylog in GELF format

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