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Pythia8 seeding improvements #13281

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merged 1 commit into from
Jul 10, 2024

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sawenzel
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@sawenzel sawenzel commented Jul 8, 2024

This commit improves the seeding of Pythia8 in O2. The seeding...

(a) ... is now done as part of the object's Init function automatically.
Users are no longer required to provide own seeding logic,
which can significantly simplify the setup.
By default, Pythia8 will seed against ROOT TRandom::GetSeed,
which is itself set to values of the command line option --seed,
used in the o2-sim ... or o2-sim-dpl-eventgen execetuables (which
are the 2 places undertaking event generation). This setup guarantees
that

```
o2-sim-dpl-eventgen --generator pythiapp --seed x
```
will result in different event sequences when x changes.

(b) Users can simply set the seed via a setInitialSeed function
on the GeneratorPythia8 object. The function must be called before
GeneratorPythia8::Init is executed. So calling it right after the constructor
is fine.

Example code (e.g., inside user Generator macro) is:

```
auto mygen = new o2::eventgen::GeneratorPythia8();
long seed = atol(getenv(ALIEN_PROC_ID));
if(!mygen->setInitialSeed(seed)) {
  std::cerr << "seeding failed";
}
```

In result, the commit leads to a simplification of the Pythia8 setup also in GeneratorFactory.

This commit improves the seeding of Pythia8 in O2.
The seeding...

(a) ... is now done as part of the object's Init function automatically.
    Users are no longer required to provide own seeding logic,
    which can significantly simplify the setup.
    By default, Pythia8 will seed against ROOT TRandom::GetSeed,
    which is itself set to values of the command line option `--seed`,
    used in the o2-sim ... or o2-sim-dpl-eventgen execetuables (which
    are the 2 places undertaking event generation). This setup guarantees
    that

    ```
    o2-sim-dpl-eventgen --generator pythiapp --seed x
    ```
    will result in different event sequences when x changes.

(b) Users can simply set the seed via a `setInitialSeed` function
    on the GeneratorPythia8 object. The function must be called before
    GeneratorPythia8::Init is executed. So calling it right after the constructor
    is fine.

    Example code (e.g., inside user Generator macro) is:

    ```
    auto mygen = new o2::eventgen::GeneratorPythia8();
    long seed = atol(getenv(ALIEN_PROC_ID));
    if(!mygen->setInitialSeed(seed)) {
      std::cerr << "seeding failed";
    }
    ```

In result, the commit leads to a simplification of the Pythia8
setup also in GeneratorFactory.
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alibuild commented Jul 8, 2024

Error while checking build/O2/fullCI for 75f9579 at 2024-07-08 17:48:

++ rsync -a '--exclude=**/.git' --delete --delete-excluded /sw/SOURCES/O2DPG/13281-slc8_x86-64/0/ /sw/slc8_x86-64/O2DPG/13281-slc8_x86-64-local1/
++ mkdir -p etc/modulefiles
++ alibuild-generate-module --bin
BUILD_REQUIRES=alibuild-recipe-tools defaults-release
FULL_BUILD_REQUIRES=defaults-release alibuild-recipe-tools
DEFAULTS_RELEASE is a build_requires. Skipping loading the associated module.
++ cat
++ mkdir -p /sw/slc8_x86-64/O2DPG/13281-slc8_x86-64-local1/etc/modulefiles
++ rsync -a --delete etc/modulefiles/ /sw/slc8_x86-64/O2DPG/13281-slc8_x86-64-local1/etc/modulefiles

Full log here.

@sawenzel sawenzel merged commit 4179712 into AliceO2Group:dev Jul 10, 2024
12 checks passed
sawenzel added a commit to sawenzel/O2DPG that referenced this pull request Jul 10, 2024
This commit harmonizes the seeding procedure of generators based
on o2::eventgen::GeneratorPythia8, following a development done in O2
(AliceO2Group/AliceO2#13281)

In principle, o2::eventgen::GeneratorPythia8 now performs it's own
seeding within the Init function. This seeding makes sure
to integrate with the `--seed` command line option of our event generation
executable.

The commit:
* Removes seeding code in O2DPG when it would override the default
  behaviour from O2.

* Uses a new dedicated function `setInitialSeed` instead of manipulating
  Pythia8 with config strings (in situations in which the user
  targets seeding based on ALIEN_PROC_ID for instance).

* Ensures that event generation becomes more repeatable in situations
  when the same `--seed` is given to the event generation executable.
  This may help to debug crashes on the GRID etc.
sawenzel added a commit to sawenzel/O2DPG that referenced this pull request Jul 10, 2024
This commit harmonizes the seeding procedure of generators based
on o2::eventgen::GeneratorPythia8, following a development done in O2
(AliceO2Group/AliceO2#13281)

In principle, o2::eventgen::GeneratorPythia8 now performs it's own
seeding within the Init function. This seeding makes sure
to integrate with the `--seed` command line option of our event generation
executable.

The commit:
* Removes seeding code in O2DPG when it would override the default
  behaviour from O2.

* Uses a new dedicated function `setInitialSeed` instead of manipulating
  Pythia8 with config strings (in situations in which the user
  targets seeding based on ALIEN_PROC_ID for instance).

* Ensures that event generation becomes more repeatable in situations
  when the same `--seed` is given to the event generation executable.
  This may help to debug crashes on the GRID etc.
sawenzel added a commit to sawenzel/O2DPG that referenced this pull request Jul 11, 2024
This commit harmonizes the seeding procedure of generators based
on o2::eventgen::GeneratorPythia8, following a development done in O2
(AliceO2Group/AliceO2#13281)

In principle, o2::eventgen::GeneratorPythia8 now performs it's own
seeding within the Init function. This seeding makes sure
to integrate with the `--seed` command line option of our event generation
executable.

The commit:
* Removes seeding code in O2DPG when it would override the default
  behaviour from O2.

* Uses a new dedicated function `setInitialSeed` instead of manipulating
  Pythia8 with config strings (in situations in which the user
  targets seeding based on ALIEN_PROC_ID for instance).

* Ensures that event generation becomes more repeatable in situations
  when the same `--seed` is given to the event generation executable.
  This may help to debug crashes on the GRID etc.
sawenzel added a commit to sawenzel/O2DPG that referenced this pull request Jul 11, 2024
This commit harmonizes the seeding procedure of generators based
on o2::eventgen::GeneratorPythia8, following a development done in O2
(AliceO2Group/AliceO2#13281)

In principle, o2::eventgen::GeneratorPythia8 now performs it's own
seeding within the Init function. This seeding makes sure
to integrate with the `--seed` command line option of our event generation
executable.

The commit:
* Removes seeding code in O2DPG when it would override the default
  behaviour from O2.

* Uses a new dedicated function `setInitialSeed` instead of manipulating
  Pythia8 with config strings (in situations in which the user
  targets seeding based on ALIEN_PROC_ID for instance).

* Ensures that event generation becomes more repeatable in situations
  when the same `--seed` is given to the event generation executable.
  This may help to debug crashes on the GRID etc.
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