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AVR-EMU

Simple avr emulator

Work in progress This project is still in development and not ready for use. Not all instructions are implemented yet. There are still large amounts of potentials flaws and bugs.

Implemented

Core:

  • 32 8bit General purpose register

  • SREG flags register

  • 16bit SP stack pointer

  • 16bit PC program counter

  • SRAM memory

Arithmetic and logic instructions

mnemonic description status
ADC Add with carry
ADD Add without carry
ADIW Add immediate to word
SUB Subtract without carry
SUBI Subtract immediate
SBC Subtract with carry
SBCI Subtract immediate with carry
SBIW Subtract immediate from word
AND Logical AND
ANDI Logical AND with immediate
OR Logical OR
ORI Logical OR with immediate
EOR Logical Exclusive OR
COM One's complement
NEG Two's complement
SBR Set bits in register
CBR Clear bits in register
INC Increment
DEC Decrement
TST Test for zero or minus
CLR Clear register
SER Set all bits in register
MUL Multiply unsigned
MULS Multiply signed
MULSU Multiply signed with unsigned
FMUL Fractional multiply unsigned
FMULS Fractional multiply signed
FMULSU Fractional multiply signed with unsigned
DES Data encryption

Branch instruction

mnemonic description status
RJMP Relative jump
IJMP Indirect jump
EIJMP Extended indirect jump
JMP Jump
RCALL Relative call subroutine
ICALL Indirect call subroutine
EICALL Extended indirect call subroutine
CALL Call subroutine
RET Return from subroutine
RETI Return from interrupt
CPSE Compare, skip if equal
CP Compare
CPC Compare with carry
CPI Compare with immediate
SBRC Skip if bit in register cleared
SBRS Skip if bit in register set
SBIC Skip if bit in I/O register cleared
SBIS Skip if bit in I/O register set
BRBS Branch if status flag set
BRBC Branch if status flag cleared
BREQ Branch if equal
BRNE Branch if not equal
BRCS Branch if carry set
BRCC Branch if carry cleared
BRSH Branch if same or higher
BRLO Branch if lower
BRMI Branch if minus
BRPL Branch if plus
BRGE Branch if greater or equal (signed)
BRLT Branch if less than (signed)
BRHS Branch if half carry or carry set
BRHC Branch if half carry or carry cleared
BRTS Branch if T flag set
BRTC Branch if T flag cleared
BRVS Branch if overflow set
BRVC Branch if overflow cleared
BRIE Branch if interrupt enabled
BRID Branch if interrupt disabled

Data transfer instructions

mnemonic description status
MOV Copy register
MOVW Copy register pair
LDI Load immediate
LDS Load direct from data space
LD Load indirect from data space
LDD Load indirect with displacement
STS Store direct to data space
ST Store indirect to data space

Bit and bit-test instructions

mnemonic description status
LSL Logical shift left
LSR Logical shift right
ROL Rotate left through carry
ROR Rotate right through carry
ASR Arithmetic shift right
SWAP Swap nibbles
SBI Set bit in I/O register
CBI Clear bit in I/O register
BST Bit store from register to T
BLD Bit load from T to register
BSET Flag set
BCLR Flag clear
SEC Set carry flag
CLC Clear carry flag
SEN Set negative flag
CLN Clear negative flag
SEZ Set zero flag
CLZ Clear zero flag
SEI Set interrupt flag
CLI Clear interrupt flag
SES Set signed flag
CLS Clear signed flag
SEV Set overflow flag
CLV Clear overflow flag
SET Set T flag
CLT Clear T flag
SEH Set half carry flag
CLH Clear half carry flag

MCU control instructions

mnemonic description status
BREAK Break
NOP No operation
SLEEP Sleep
WDR Watchdog reset

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