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Fuzzy-Ensemble-of-Deep-Learning-Models-for-Breast-Cancer-Histology-Classification

Our solution for ICIAR 2018 Grand Challenge dataset on BreAst Cancer Histology images

In the present work, we have proposed an approach for breast cancer image classification,implemented using Tensorflow and Keras, which at first uses five fine-tuned, pre-trained deep learning models for classification breast cancer histology im-ages. Then a fuzzy ensemble approach is introduced where the confidencescores of the five models are fused using Choquet integral, Coalition game theory and Information theory. The dataset used for evaluating the proposed model is the ICIAR 2018 Grand Challenge on Breast Cancer Histology (popularly known as BACH) images. We have considered both 2-class (Malignant and Benign) and 4-class (Benign, In-situ carcinoma,Invasive carcinoma, and Normal tissue). To the best of our knowledge,our experimental results outperform many state-of-the-art methods.

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Method Overview

Fig 1:

Fig 2:Flowchart of the proposed method

Dataset

Click to access the BACH dataset

Examples of microscopic biopsy images in the dataset: (A) normal; (B) benign; (C) in situ carcinoma; and (D) invasive carcinoma

Table 1: Dataset Overview

Results

Table 2: Results of 2-class classification

Classifier/Ensemble Validation Accuracy Test Accuracy
VGG16 100 89
VGG19 99.8 94
Xception 100 95
Inception V3 100 94
InceptionResnetV2 99.7 93
Ensemble - 96

Table 3: Results of 4-class classification

Classifier/Ensemble Validation Accuracy Test Accuracy
VGG16 97 86
VGG19 98 83
Xception 99 91
Inception V3 99 90
InceptionResnetV2 99 91
Ensemble - 95

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In case of doubt or further collaboration, feel free to email us ! 😊

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