feat: constrain usage of Buffer in enr package (#286)

packages/enr/package.json

@@ -58,10 +58,10 @@
     "@libp2p/interface": "^1.1.1",
     "@libp2p/peer-id": "^4.0.4",
     "@multiformats/multiaddr": "^12.1.10",
-    "base64url": "^3.0.1",
     "bigint-buffer": "^1.1.5",
     "ethereum-cryptography": "^2.1.3",
     "rlp": "^2.2.6",
-    "uint8-varint": "^2.0.2"
+    "uint8-varint": "^2.0.2",
+    "uint8arrays": "^5.0.1"
   }
 }

packages/enr/src/defaultCrypto.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import { keccak256 } from "ethereum-cryptography/keccak";
 import { secp256k1 } from "ethereum-cryptography/secp256k1";
 
-import { createNodeId } from "./create.js";
+import { createNodeId } from "./util.js";
 import { NodeId } from "./types.js";
 
 export function hash(input: Uint8Array): Uint8Array {
@@ -25,5 +25,5 @@ function uncompressPublicKey(pubKey: Uint8Array): Uint8Array {
 }
 
 export function nodeId(pubKey: Uint8Array): NodeId {
-  return createNodeId(Buffer.from(hash(uncompressPublicKey(pubKey).slice(1))));
+  return createNodeId(hash(uncompressPublicKey(pubKey).slice(1)));
 }

packages/enr/src/enr.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
 import { Multiaddr, multiaddr, protocols } from "@multiformats/multiaddr";
-import base64url from "base64url";
-import { toBigIntBE } from "bigint-buffer";
 import * as RLP from "rlp";
 import { KeyType, PeerId } from "@libp2p/interface";
 import { convertToString, convertToBytes } from "@multiformats/multiaddr/convert";
@@ -9,8 +7,9 @@ import { encode as varintEncode } from "uint8-varint";
 import { ERR_INVALID_ID, MAX_RECORD_SIZE } from "./constants.js";
 import { ENRKey, ENRValue, SequenceNumber, NodeId } from "./types.js";
 import { createPeerIdFromPublicKey, createPrivateKeyFromPeerId } from "./peerId.js";
-import { toNewUint8Array } from "./util.js";
+import { fromBase64url, toBase64url, toBigInt, toNewUint8Array } from "./util.js";
 import { getV4Crypto } from "./crypto.js";
+import { compare, fromString, toString } from "uint8arrays";
 
 /** ENR identity scheme */
 export enum IDScheme {
@@ -34,7 +33,7 @@ export type SignableENRData = {
 export function id(kvs: ReadonlyMap<ENRKey, ENRValue>): IDScheme {
   const idBuf = kvs.get("id");
   if (!idBuf) throw new Error("id not found");
-  const id = Buffer.from(idBuf).toString("utf8") as IDScheme;
+  const id = toString(idBuf, "utf8") as IDScheme;
   if (IDScheme[id] == null) {
     throw new Error("Unknown enr id scheme: " + id);
   }
@@ -143,7 +142,7 @@ export function decodeFromValues(decoded: Uint8Array[]): ENRData {
   }
   return {
     kvs,
-    seq: toBigIntBE(Buffer.from(seq)),
+    seq: toBigInt(seq),
     signature,
   };
 }
@@ -154,7 +153,7 @@ export function txtToBuf(encoded: string): Uint8Array {
   if (!encoded.startsWith("enr:")) {
     throw new Error("string encoded ENR must start with 'enr:'");
   }
-  return base64url.toBuffer(encoded.slice(4));
+  return fromBase64url(encoded.slice(4));
 }
 export function decodeTxt(encoded: string): ENRData {
   return decode(txtToBuf(encoded));
@@ -176,17 +175,19 @@ export function getIPValue(kvs: ReadonlyMap<ENRKey, ENRValue>, key: string, mult
 export function getProtocolValue(kvs: ReadonlyMap<ENRKey, ENRValue>, key: string): number | undefined {
   const raw = kvs.get(key);
   if (raw) {
-    const view = new DataView(raw.buffer, raw.byteOffset, raw.byteLength);
-    return view.getUint16(0);
+    if (raw.length < 2) {
+      throw new Error("Encoded protocol length should be 2");
+    }
+    return (raw[0] << 8) + raw[1];
   } else {
     return undefined;
   }
 }
 
 export function portToBuf(port: number): Uint8Array {
   const buf = new Uint8Array(2);
-  const view = new DataView(buf.buffer, buf.byteOffset, buf.byteLength);
-  view.setUint16(0, port);
+  buf[0] = port >> 8;
+  buf[1] = port;
   return buf;
 }
 
@@ -296,7 +297,7 @@ export abstract class BaseENR {
   abstract encodeToValues(): (ENRKey | ENRValue | number)[];
   abstract encode(): Uint8Array;
   encodeTxt(): string {
-    return "enr:" + base64url.encode(Buffer.from(this.encode()));
+    return "enr:" + toBase64url(this.encode());
   }
 }
 /**
@@ -397,7 +398,7 @@ export class SignableENR extends BaseENR {
     this._signature = signature;
 
     if (this.id === IDScheme.v4) {
-      if (Buffer.compare(getV4Crypto().publicKey(this.privateKey), this.publicKey) !== 0) {
+      if (compare(getV4Crypto().publicKey(this.privateKey), this.publicKey) !== 0) {
         throw new Error("Provided keypair doesn't match kv pubkey");
       }
     }
@@ -411,7 +412,7 @@ export class SignableENR extends BaseENR {
     return new SignableENR(
       {
         ...kvs,
-        id: Buffer.from("v4"),
+        id: fromString("v4"),
         secp256k1: getV4Crypto().publicKey(privateKey),
       },
       BigInt(1),

packages/enr/src/index.ts

@@ -3,5 +3,5 @@ export * from "./crypto.js";
 export * as defaultCrypto from "./defaultCrypto.js";
 export * from "./enr.js";
 export * from "./types.js";
-export * from "./create.js";
 export * from "./peerId.js";
+export { createNodeId } from "./util.js";

packages/enr/src/util.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,47 @@
+import { toBigIntBE } from "bigint-buffer";
+import { fromString, toString } from "uint8arrays";
+import { NodeId } from "./types.js";
+
 // multiaddr 8.0.0 expects an Uint8Array with internal buffer starting at 0 offset
 export function toNewUint8Array(buf: Uint8Array): Uint8Array {
   const arrayBuffer = buf.buffer.slice(buf.byteOffset, buf.byteOffset + buf.byteLength);
   return new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer);
 }
+
+export function toBase64url(buf: Uint8Array): string {
+  if (globalThis.Buffer != null) {
+    return globalThis.Buffer.from(buf).toString("base64url");
+  }
+  return toString(buf, "base64url");
+}
+
+export function fromBase64url(str: string): Uint8Array {
+  if (globalThis.Buffer != null) {
+    return globalThis.Buffer.from(str, "base64url");
+  }
+  return fromString(str, "base64url");
+}
+
+export function toBigInt(buf: Uint8Array): bigint {
+  if (globalThis.Buffer != null) {
+    return toBigIntBE(globalThis.Buffer.from(buf));
+  }
+
+  if (buf.length === 0) {
+    return BigInt(0);
+  }
+
+  return BigInt(`0x${toString(buf, "hex")}`);
+}
+
+export function createNodeId(buf: Uint8Array): NodeId {
+  if (buf.length !== 32) {
+    throw new Error("NodeId must be 32 bytes in length");
+  }
+
+  if (globalThis.Buffer != null) {
+    return globalThis.Buffer.from(buf).toString("hex");
+  }
+
+  return toString(buf, "hex");
+}

packages/enr/test/unit/enr.test.ts

@@ -211,10 +211,7 @@ describe("ENR", function () {
 
     it("should throw decoding error - no id", () => {
       try {
-        const txt = Buffer.from(
-          "656e723a2d435972595a62404b574342526c4179357a7a61445a584a42476b636e68344d486342465a6e75584e467264764a6a5830346a527a6a7a",
-          "hex"
-        ).toString();
+        const txt = "enr:-CYrYZbKWCBRlAy5zzaDZXJBGkcnh4MHcBFZnuXNFrdvJjX04jRzjw";
         ENR.decodeTxt(txt);
         expect.fail("Expect error here");
       } catch (err: any) {
@@ -237,23 +234,19 @@ describe("ENR", function () {
 
 describe("ENR fuzzing testcases", () => {
   it("should throw error in invalid signature", () => {
-    const buf = Buffer.from(
-      "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",
-      "hex"
-    ).toString();
+    const txt =
+      "enr:-Kv4QAGwOT8StqmwI5LHaIymIO4ooFKfNkEjWa0f1P8OsElgBh2Ijb-GrD_-b9W4kcPFcwyn5HEQmRcqXNqdpVo1heoBh2F0dG5ldHOIAAAAAAAAAACEZXRoMpAAAAAAAAAAAP__________gmlkgnY0gmlwhBLf22SJc2VjcDI1NmsxoQJxCnE6v_x2ekgY_uoE1rtwzvGy40mq9eD66XfHPBWgIIN1ZHCCD6A";
     try {
-      ENR.decodeTxt(buf);
+      ENR.decodeTxt(txt);
     } catch (e: any) {
       expect(e.message).to.equal("Decoded ENR invalid signature: must be a byte array");
     }
   });
   it("should throw error in invalid sequence number", () => {
-    const buf = Buffer.from(
-      "656e723a2d495334514b6b33ff583945717841337838334162436979416e537550444d764b353264433530486d31584744643574457951684d3356634a4c2d5062446b44673541507a5f706f76763022d48dcf992d5379716b306e616e636f4e572d656e7263713042676d6c6b676e5930676d6c77684838414141474a6332566a634449314e6d73786f514d31453579557370397638516a397476335a575843766146427672504e647a384b5049314e68576651577a494e315a4843434239410a",
-      "hex"
-    ).toString();
+    const txt =
+      "enr:-IS4QKk3X9EqxA3x83AbCiyAnSuPDMvK52dC50Hm1XGDd5tEyQhM3VcJL-PbDkDg5APz_povv0-Syqk0nancoNW-enrcq0BgmlkgnY0gmlwhH8AAAGJc2VjcDI1NmsxoQM1E5yUsp9v8Qj9tv3ZWXCvaFBvrPNdz8KPI1NhWfQWzIN1ZHCA";
     try {
-      ENR.decodeTxt(buf);
+      ENR.decodeTxt(txt);
     } catch (e: any) {
       expect(e.message).to.equal("Decoded ENR invalid sequence number: must be a byte array");
     }