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Wrappers around code documentation CLI tools to produce JSON models, usable as libraries

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Kodiak

A collection wrappers around various code documentation tools which produces a common JSON output readable by Orchid.

What is this?

Most code documentation tools work by generating an HTML site. They have to do a lot of work to format navigate the code's internal structure, and then create a website that very often, looks quite awful. It would be better for everyone if the language designers only needed to produce a code model, and then let someone else do the hard work of turning that model into a website.

Orchid is that tool that creates a beautiful website for your code docs. This project is the other side of that coin which produces a model that Orchid can use to generate those sites.

Short-Term Goal

In the short-term, this project contains a series of formatters for various languages, which each can be mapped to a specific Orchid plugin.

Mid-Term Goal

In the mid-term, this project will create a common interface to the code models created by all the individual language formatters. Orchid will then be updated to read from this common model, rather than the specific language models. This will aid in maintainability, and also make it easier for Orchid to support new languages in the future.

Long-Term Goal

In the long-term, this project will not only create formatters for individual languages, but also create a specification for that code documentation model so that any tool can generate JSON matching that specification and Orchid will be able to read it. This project will then create and document that specification and provide several tools which conform to that spec, but other tools are free to create their own implementations, and Orchid will use it just the same.

Project Structure

Each language in this project contains 3 individual projects, as follows:

  • {language}/{language}-models
  • {language}/{language}-formatter
  • {language}/{language}-runner

These packages are related like so:

  • -formatter contains a compile dependency on -models, and is compiled as a fat jar
  • -runner contains a compile dependency on -models, and is used like a library. It also embeds the -formatter fat jar in its project resources.
  • -models only contains model classes and functions to serialize/deserialize them

The -formatter project is a fat jar, embedding all of its dependencies and runtimes needed to run. It's role is to run some task which will produce a code model in JSON format using the -models format, written to files on disk. It is designed to be run completely in isolation, as a CLI tool or started from another process.

The -runner project is a lightweight wrapper around the -formatter project. It embeds the -formatter fat jar in its resources, and when requested will cache that jar to the local filesystem and run it as a separate process. It will then use the same -models project to read the written JSON files and return them as a model to the application calling this library.

The -models project uses Kotlinx serialization to create an interface between the -formatter and -runner projects. It should contain no logic, and just creates the language-specific models.

Usage

The general usage for any of these formatters looks like like the following. See the official docs for specifics for each language.

  1. Include the -runner dependency in your app:
repositories {
    jcenter()
}
dependencies {
    compile 'com.eden:{language}-runner:{latest version}'
}
  1. Call the wrapper library and get back the code model. The formatter will run synchronously; for async work you will need to start and run it all on a background thread.
// create the runner, and give it a cache directory
var cacheDir: Path = Files.createTempDirectory("cacheDir")
val runner: {language}Invoker = {language}InvokerImpl(cacheDir)

// create the output directory, and make sure to clear it between runs
val outputDir = File("outputDir").canonicalFile.toPath()
outputDir.toFile().deleteRecursively()
outputDir.toFile().mkdirs()

// run the formatter, and get back a documentation model
val rootDoc = runner.getRootDoc(
    listOf( // set one or more directories containing source code files
        File("sourceDir1").canonicalFile.toPath(),
        File("sourceDir2").canonicalFile.toPath()
    ),
    outputDir // tell it where to write the results
) { inputStream -> IOStreamUtils.InputStreamPrinter(inputStream, null) } // handle STDOUT streams from the external process

// do whatever you want with the model

Build and Test

Each project is set up such that running build on the -runner project of each language will build and check complete functionality for that language's formatter.

  • ./gradlew clean :javadoc:javadoc-runner:build
  • ./gradlew clean :dokka:dokka-runner:build
  • ./gradlew clean :groovydoc:groovydoc-runner:build

Test source files for each language should go in the appropriate -formatter test/ sourceroot.

  • :javadoc:javadoc-runner tests sources from:
    • javadoc/javadoc-formatter/src/example/java
  • :dokka:dokka-runner tests sources from:
    • javadoc/javadoc-formatter/src/example/java
    • dokka/dokka-formatter/src/example/kotlin
  • :groovydoc:groovydoc-runner tests sources from:
    • javadoc/javadoc-formatter/src/example/java
    • groovydoc/groovydoc-formatter/src/example/groovy
  • :swiftdoc:swiftdoc-runner tests sources from:
    • swiftdoc/swiftdoc-formatter/src/example/swift

To build and serve docs locally:

  • ./gradlew :docs:orchidServe

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Wrappers around code documentation CLI tools to produce JSON models, usable as libraries

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