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Create a tree of middleware nodes that may either be middlewares or combination of middlewares in ExpressJS

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Express Conditional Tree Middleware

Hi, this tool was made in order for me to be able to combine different and asynchronous middleware using different conditions but also combine those conditions with other middleware and other conditions.

I am dedicated to create scalable and easy to use tools, so this is one of them and I thought it would be nice if I could share it with you.

TL;DR

Create a tree of middleware nodes that may either be middlewares or combination of middlewares.

Note: The tree is parsed in a DFS fashion.

Important Note: And Chainers are executed sequentially. OrChainers are using the Promise.any and as a result they are executed in parallel. I want to implement them soon. If anyone wants to contribute please go ahead :)

Usage Example

import { conditionalMiddleware, MiddlewareChainer, OrMiddlewareStrategy, AndMiddlewareStrategy } from 'express-conditional-tree-middleware';

// Every Node class must have a applyMiddleware method in order to be used by a chainer

class IPLimitMiddlewareNode {    

    applyMiddleware(app) {
        return (req, res, next) => {
            return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
                if(app.get('myIPs').indexOf(req.ip) > -1) return resolve();
                else reject();
            });
        };
    }

}

class AdminMiddlewareNode {

    applyMiddleware(app) {
        return (req, res, next) => {
            return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
                if(req.body.admin === true) return resolve();
                else reject();
            });
        };
    }

}

class TokenVerificationMiddlewareNode {

    applyMiddleware(app) {
        return (req, res, next) => {
            return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
                if(token.verify()) return resolve();
                reject();
            });
        }
    }
    
}


let myRouter = express.Router();

// Create two new strategies
let orChainer = new MiddlewareChainer(new OrMiddlewareStrategy());
let andChainer = new MiddlewareChainer(new AndMiddlewareStrategy());

// Create the tree
andChainer.add(new TokenVerificationMiddlewareNode());
andChainer.add(new AdminMiddlewareNode());
orChainer.add(andChainer);
orChainer.add(new IPLimitMiddlewareNode());

//
//               Tree Structure
//
//                     Or
//                   /   \
//                  /     \
//                 And    IpLimit 
//               /    \
//              /      \
// TokenVerification   Admin
//

myRouter.use(
  // conditionalMiddleware functions take as arguments the express app, a router that will apply 
  // the middleware tree, the root element of the tree and a callback error function
  conditionalMiddleware(app, myRouter, orChainer, function(res) {
      res.status(401).json({status: 'Unauthorized'});
  })
)

Design Patterns Used

  • Strategy
  • Composite

License

MIT

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Create a tree of middleware nodes that may either be middlewares or combination of middlewares in ExpressJS

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