Create capacitors.md

blog/capacitors.md

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+# Capacitors
+> Created by [Pavly G.](https://github.com/Scrappers-glitch)
+
+## Table of contents: 
+1) Prologue
+2) Available Packages
+3) Connecting capacitors (Parallel V.S. Series)
+4) Capacitance and Kirchhoff's Laws
+5) RC Timing Circuits
+
+## Prologue 
+
+![image](https://github.com/Software-Hardware-Codesign/AVR-Sandbox/assets/60224159/69ddb996-8d4d-45ef-bcca-157746049f60)
+
+`Q <Charge in coloumb> = C <Capacitance in Farads> x V <Voltage in volt>`
+`C = Q / V`
+
+A Capacitor is a basic electronic component that stores electric charges (Q) based on the supplied voltage (V) and the Capacitance value (C).
+
+Capacitance is a value calculated in Farads designating the amount of the charge that a capacitor can accumulate over its plates per the supplied voltage.
+
+Both the capacitance and the supplied voltage (the work in joules) scale the final electric charge that is stored across the plates of the capacitor.
+
+The physical constituents of a capacitor are listed here: 
+
+1) The dielectric is composed of 2 parallel electric plates.
+
+2) Connecting Leads.
+
+3) An insulator covering.
+
+## Available Packages
+
+
+