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Merge pull request #256 from GoogleCloudPlatform/cloudsql2
Add cloudsql gen2 managed vms sample
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/bin/ |
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# Cloud SQL sample for Google Managed VMs | ||
This sample demonstrates how to use [Cloud SQL](https://cloud.google.com/sql/) on Google Managed VMs. | ||
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## Setup | ||
Before you can run or deploy the sample, you will need to do the following: | ||
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1. Create a [Second Generation Cloud SQL](https://cloud.google.com/sql/docs/create-instance) instance. You can do this from the [Cloud Console](https://console.developers.google.com) or via the [Cloud SDK](https://cloud.google.com/sdk). To create it via the SDK use the following command: | ||
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$ gcloud sql instances create YOUR_INSTANCE_NAME \ | ||
--activation-policy=ALWAYS \ | ||
--tier=db-n1-standard-1 | ||
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1. Set the root password on your Cloud SQL instance: | ||
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$ gcloud sql instances set-root-password YOUR_INSTANCE_NAME --password YOUR_INSTANCE_ROOT_PASSWORD | ||
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1. Use the MySQL command line tools (or a management tool of your choice) to create a [new user](https://cloud.google.com/sql/docs/create-user) and [database](https://cloud.google.com/sql/docs/create-database) for your application: | ||
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$ mysql -h [IP Address of database] -u root -p | ||
mysql> create database YOUR_DATABASE; | ||
mysql> create user 'YOUR_USER'@'%' identified by 'PASSWORD'; | ||
mysql> grant all on YOUR_DATABASE.* to 'YOUR_USER'@'%'; | ||
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1. Set the connection string environment variable in src/main/appengine/app.yaml | ||
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## Running locally | ||
$ mvn clean jetty:run | ||
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## Deploying | ||
$ mvn clean gcloud:deploy |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> | ||
<!-- | ||
Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. | ||
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
limitations under the License. | ||
--> | ||
<project> | ||
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> | ||
<packaging>war</packaging> | ||
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> | ||
<groupId>com.example.managedvms</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>managed-vms-cloudsql</artifactId> | ||
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<parent> | ||
<artifactId>doc-samples</artifactId> | ||
<groupId>com.google.cloud</groupId> | ||
<version>1.0.0</version> | ||
<relativePath>../..</relativePath> | ||
</parent> | ||
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<dependencies> | ||
<dependency> | ||
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId> | ||
<version>3.1.0</version> | ||
<type>jar</type> | ||
<scope>provided</scope> | ||
</dependency> | ||
<!-- [START dependencies] --> | ||
<dependency> <!-- http://dev.mysql.com/doc/connector-j/en/ --> | ||
<groupId>mysql</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> | ||
<version>5.1.38</version> | ||
</dependency> | ||
<dependency> | ||
<groupId>com.google.cloud.sql</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>mysql-socket-factory</artifactId> | ||
<version>1.0.0-beta1</version> | ||
</dependency> | ||
<!-- [END dependencies] --> | ||
</dependencies> | ||
<build> | ||
<!-- for hot reload of the web application --> | ||
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}/WEB-INF/classes</outputDirectory> | ||
<plugins> | ||
<plugin> | ||
<groupId>com.google.appengine</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>gcloud-maven-plugin</artifactId> | ||
<version>${maven.plugin.version}</version> | ||
</plugin> | ||
<plugin> | ||
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId> | ||
<version>2.6</version> | ||
<configuration> | ||
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml> | ||
</configuration> | ||
</plugin> | ||
<plugin> | ||
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> | ||
<version>3.3</version> | ||
<configuration> | ||
<source>1.8</source> | ||
<target>1.8</target> | ||
</configuration> | ||
</plugin> | ||
<plugin> | ||
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId> | ||
<version>9.3.7.v20160115</version> | ||
</plugin> | ||
</plugins> | ||
</build> | ||
</project> |
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# Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. | ||
# | ||
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
# | ||
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
# | ||
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
# limitations under the License. | ||
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runtime: java | ||
vm: true | ||
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handlers: | ||
- url: /.* | ||
script: this field is required, but ignored | ||
secure: always | ||
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# [START env_variables] | ||
env_variables: | ||
SQL_REMOTE_URL: jdbc:mysql://google/YOUR-DB-NAME?cloudSqlInstance=YOUR-INSTANCE-NAME&socketFactory=com.google.cloud.sql.mysql.SocketFactory&user=USERNAME&password=PASSWORD | ||
SQL_LOCAL_URL: jdbc:mysql://localhost/YOUR-DB-NAME?user=YOUR-USERNAME&password=PASSWORD&useSSL=false | ||
# [END env_variables] |
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managed_vms/cloudsql/src/main/java/com/example/managedvms/cloudsql/CloudSqlServlet.java
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/** | ||
* Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. | ||
* | ||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
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package com.example.managedvms.cloudsql; | ||
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import java.io.IOException; | ||
import java.io.PrintWriter; | ||
import java.net.Inet4Address; | ||
import java.net.Inet6Address; | ||
import java.net.InetAddress; | ||
import java.sql.Connection; | ||
import java.sql.DriverManager; | ||
import java.sql.PreparedStatement; | ||
import java.sql.ResultSet; | ||
import java.sql.SQLException; | ||
import java.sql.Timestamp; | ||
import java.util.Date; | ||
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import javax.servlet.ServletException; | ||
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet; | ||
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; | ||
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; | ||
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; | ||
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// [START example] | ||
@SuppressWarnings("serial") | ||
@WebServlet(name = "cloudsql", value = "") | ||
public class CloudSqlServlet extends HttpServlet { | ||
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@Override | ||
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws IOException, | ||
ServletException { | ||
// store only the first two octets of a users ip address | ||
String userIp = req.getRemoteAddr(); | ||
InetAddress address = InetAddress.getByName(userIp); | ||
if (address instanceof Inet6Address) { | ||
// nest indexOf calls to find the second occurrence of a character in a | ||
// string | ||
// an alternative is to use Apache Commons Lang: | ||
// StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf() | ||
userIp = userIp.substring(0, userIp.indexOf(":", userIp.indexOf(":") + 1)) + ":*:*:*:*:*:*"; | ||
} else if (address instanceof Inet4Address) { | ||
userIp = userIp.substring(0, userIp.indexOf(".", userIp.indexOf(".") + 1)) + ".*.*"; | ||
} | ||
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final String createTableSql = "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS visits ( visit_id INT NOT NULL " | ||
+ "AUTO_INCREMENT, user_ip VARCHAR(46) NOT NULL, timestamp DATETIME NOT NULL, " | ||
+ "PRIMARY KEY (visit_id) )"; | ||
final String createVisitSql = "INSERT INTO visits (user_ip, timestamp) VALUES (?, ?)"; | ||
final String selectSql = "SELECT user_ip, timestamp FROM visits ORDER BY timestamp DESC " | ||
+ "LIMIT 10"; | ||
PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter(); | ||
resp.setContentType("text/plain"); | ||
// Detect if running remotely or locally and select correct connection url | ||
String url; | ||
if (System.getenv().containsKey("GAE_MODULE_INSTANCE")) { | ||
url = System.getenv("SQL_REMOTE_URL"); | ||
} else { | ||
url = System.getenv("SQL_LOCAL_URL"); | ||
} | ||
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try (Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url); | ||
PreparedStatement statementCreateVisit = conn.prepareStatement(createVisitSql)) { | ||
conn.createStatement().executeUpdate(createTableSql); | ||
statementCreateVisit.setString(1, userIp); | ||
statementCreateVisit.setTimestamp(2, new Timestamp(new Date().getTime())); | ||
statementCreateVisit.executeUpdate(); | ||
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try (ResultSet rs = conn.prepareStatement(selectSql).executeQuery()) { | ||
out.print("Last 10 visits:\n"); | ||
while (rs.next()) { | ||
String savedIp = rs.getString("user_ip"); | ||
String timeStamp = rs.getString("timestamp"); | ||
out.print("Time: " + timeStamp + " Addr: " + savedIp + "\n"); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} catch (SQLException e) { | ||
throw new ServletException("SQL error", e); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
// [END example] |
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