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File format security issues #4234

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merged 46 commits into from
Mar 27, 2024
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derobins
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Addresses file format security issues detected via fuzzing.

Credit: Amazon Web Services and @qkoziol

@derobins derobins added Merge - To 1.14 This needs to be merged to HDF5 1.14 Priority - 0. Blocker ⛔ This MUST be merged for the release to happen labels Mar 25, 2024
jhendersonHDF and others added 4 commits March 26, 2024 15:33
check value against PTRDIFF_MAX before casting to ptrdiff_t

update H5_IS_KNOWN_BUFFER_OVERFLOW macro to use H5_IS_BUFFER_OVERFLOW
@jhendersonHDF
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CMake seems to be failing in the H5DUMP-tnbit test because the compression ratio line isn't getting masked out for some reason. Not sure on netcdf failures, but investigating.

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Updating the H5_IS_KNOWN_BUFFER_OVERFLOW macro to use H5_IS_BUFFER_OVERFLOW when skip is false caused the netCDF tests to start failing in one test case when trying to open a file after creating a dataset with an opaque type in it. This fails both before and after my changes to H5_IS_BUFFER_OVERFLOW. More investigation is likely needed there, but I'll put the change back for now.

/* Sanity checks */
if (dt->shared->u.atomic.offset >= (dt->shared->size * 8))
HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_DATATYPE, H5E_BADRANGE, FAIL, "integer offset out of bounds");
if (0 == dt->shared->u.atomic.prec)
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Could we support this as a no-op?

@@ -452,6 +487,13 @@ H5O__dtype_decode_helper(unsigned *ioflags /*in,out*/, const uint8_t **pp, H5T_t
}
if (temp_type->shared->size == 0)
HGOTO_ERROR(H5E_DATATYPE, H5E_CANTDECODE, FAIL, "type size can't be zero");
if ((dt->shared->u.compnd.memb[dt->shared->u.compnd.nmembs].offset +
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@fortnern fortnern Mar 26, 2024

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I think we should either always use offset + size > dt->shared->size or offset + size - 1 >= dt->shared->size

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CMake seems to be failing in the H5DUMP-tnbit test because the compression ratio line isn't getting masked out for some reason. Not sure on netcdf failures, but investigating.

In the Autotools, I had to change the lead digit of a macro, since it goes from 10 to 1.

@derobins derobins merged commit 136739b into HDFGroup:develop Mar 27, 2024
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Will address the H5_IS_BUFFER_OVERFLOW issue and @fortnern's comments in a separate PR so as to not hold up this PR and create a bunch of extra testing work.

lrknox pushed a commit to lrknox/hdf5 that referenced this pull request Mar 29, 2024
lrknox added a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 29, 2024
* Take user block into account when returning chunk addresses (#4236)

Both H5Dchunk_iter() and H5Dget_chunk_info(_by_coord)() did not take
the size of the user block into account when reporting addresses. Since
the #1 use of these functions is to root around in the file for the raw
data, this is kind of a problem.

Fixes GitHub issue #3003

* Fix a minor warning in h5test.c (#4242)

* Turn on -Werror for Java in GitHub -Werror workflows (#4243)

* Update Windows CI to not install ninja (#4230)

* Rework Fortran macros to use the proper code. (#4240)

* Correct reference copy for 16 API (#4244)

* Determine MPI LOGICAL during build, used in tests. (#4246)

* Skip userblock test in chunk_info.c for multi-file VFDs (#4249)

* Match generators with real cmake -G output on Windows (#4252)

* Add Julia GitHub Actions. (#4123)

* Re-revert to using autoreconf in autogen.sh (#4253)

We previously tried removing the per-tool invocation of the Autotools
and instead simply invoked autoreconf (PR #1906). This was reverted
when it turned out that the NAG Fortran compiler had trouble with an
undecorated -shared linker flag.

It turns out that this is due to a bug in libtool 2.4.2 and earlier.
Since this version of libtool is over a decade old, we're un-reverting
the change. We've added a release note for anyone who has to build
from source on elderly platforms.

Fixes #1343

* Rewrite H5T__path_find_real for clarity (#4225)

* Move conversion path free logic to helper function

* Add tgz extensions on names (#4255)

* Remove an error check regarding large cache objects (#4254)

* Remove an error check regarding large cache objects

In PR#4231 an assert() call was converted to a normal HDF5 error
check. It turns out that the original assert() was added by a
developer as a way of being alerted that large cache objects
existed instead of as a guard against incorrect behavior, making
it unnecessary in either debug or release builds.

The error check has been removed.

* Update RELEASE.txt

* File format security issues (#4234)

* Add job timeout to cygwin workflow (#4260)

* Replace user-define with user-defined (#4261)

* Improve the CMake clang -fsanitize=memory flags (#4267)

-fsanitize=memory is almost useless without
using -fsanitize-memory-track-origins=2 and we shoud probably add
-fno-optimize-sibling-calls as well.

* Add documentation (H5M) (#4259)

* Add documentation (H5P) (#4262)

* MPI type correction (#4268)

* corrected type for MPI_*_f2c APIs

* fixed return type of callback

* reset compilation flags of logical test program

* Clean up test/cmpd_dtransform.c (#4270)

* Clean up test/cmpd_dtransform.c

* Fix uninitialized memory warning from sanitizers
* FAIL_STACK_ERROR --> TEST_ERROR
* Emit output
* Delete test file when done

* Fix typo

* H5Fdelete() --> remove()

* Fix uninitialized memory issues in packet table (#4271)

* replace deprecated CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNU** (#4272)

* Prevent stack overflows in H5E__push_stack (#4264)

* Minor fixes after merge of file format security fixes (#4263)

* Update H5_IS_BUFFER_OVERFLOW to account for 'size' of 0

* Invert a few checks to avoid function call

* CHECK --> CHECK_PTR in tmisc.c (#4274)

* Add release note for CVE-2017-17507 (#4275)

* Update Cygwin installation guide (#4265)

* Addresses configuration fortran testing flags (#4276)

* turn warnings to errors in fortran configure test

* Intel fortran test fix

* Merge julia workflows into standard ci format (#4273)

* Fix range check in H5_addr_overlap (#4278)

When the H5_addr_overlap macro was updated to use H5_RANGE_OVERLAP,
it failed to take into account that H5_RANGE_OVERLAP expects the
range to be inclusive. This lead to an assertion failure in
H5MM_memcpy due to a memcpy operation on overlapping memory.
This has been fixed by subtracting 1 from the calculated high
bound values passed to H5_RANGE_OVERLAP

* Fix potential buffer read overflows in H5PB_read (#4279)

H5PB_read previously did not account for the fact that the size of the
read it's performing could overflow the page buffer pointer, depending
on the calculated offset for the read. This has been fixed by adjusting
the size of the read if it's determined that it would overflow the page.
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Labels
Component - C Library Core C library issues (usually in the src directory) Component - Testing Code in test or testpar directories, GitHub workflows Component - Tools Command-line tools like h5dump, includes high-level tools Merge - To 1.14 This needs to be merged to HDF5 1.14 Priority - 0. Blocker ⛔ This MUST be merged for the release to happen Type - Bug Please report security issues to help@hdfgroup.org instead of creating an issue on GitHub
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7 participants