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How Setup your Ubuntu 20.04

Licia Sales edited this page Aug 30, 2021 · 3 revisions

We are going to do install:

  • OpenCV 4.5+
  • Ros Noetic

NOTE: Use this code below if you want to automatize all the process of installation

Run in your terminal:

sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Insper/404/master/scripts_robotica/install_ros_noetic.sh)"

To do step by step:

To install opencv4+, use this commands below:

sudo apt update 
sudo apt install libopencv-dev python3-opencv
sudo apt install python3-pip
pip3 install --user opencv-contrib-python

Test if worked:

python3 -c "import cv2; print(cv2.__version__)"

Expected result is 4.5.0 or +

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Insper/insperbot/main/image/Untitled.png

Install Ros Noetic

Setup your sources.list

It's always a good idea to backup a configuration file like sources.list before you edit it. To do so, issue the following command:

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.backup

By editing these files from the command line, we can add, remove, or temporarily disable software repositories.

Adding the Universe and Multiverse Repositories

You may use the add-apt-repository command. If your release is 'saucy':

sudo add-apt-repository "deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ saucy universe multiverse"
sudo add-apt-repository "deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ saucy-updates universe multiverse"you may use the add-apt-repository command. If your release is 'saucy':

Setup your sources.list

sudo sh -c 'echo "deb http://packages.ros.org/ros/ubuntu $(lsb_release -sc) main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ros-latest.list'

Set up your keys

sudo apt install curl # if you haven't already installed curl
curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ros/rosdistro/master/ros.asc | sudo apt-key add -

Don't forget to retrieve the updated package lists:

sudo apt update

Installation of ROS Noetic

sudo apt install ros-noetic-desktop-full

Install build tools:

sudo apt install -y python3-rosdep
sudo apt install -y python3-rosinstall-generator
sudo apt install -y python3-rosinstall 
sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-joy
sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-teleop-tools
sudo apt  install -y ros-noetic-teleop-twist-keyboard 
sudo apt  install -y ros-noetic-laser-proc

Build Rosserial:

sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-rosserial-arduino
sudo apt  install -y ros-noetic-rosserial-python
sudo apt  install -y ros-noetic-amcl

Build Navigation:

sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-slam-gmapping
sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-map-server
sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-move-base
sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-urdf 
sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-xacro 
sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-navigation 
sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-interactive-markers 
sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-kobuki-ftdi

Build Image tools:

sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-compressed-image-transport
sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-rqt-image-view
sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-opencv-apps
sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-opencv-apps-dbgsym 
sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-vision-opencv
sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-eigen-conversions
sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-eigen-conversions-dbgsym 
sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-eigen-stl-containers 
sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-rgbd-launch
sudo apt install -y libgstreamer1.0-dev 
sudo apt install -y gstreamer1.0-libav
sudo apt install -y gdal-bin

Build Turtlebot3 tools:

sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-turtlebot3
sudo apt install -y ros-noetic-ddynamic-reconfigure

Install GIT and GIT LFS and other tools:

sudo apt install -y git
sudo apt install -y curl
curl -s https://packagecloud.io/install/repositories/github/git-lfs/script.deb.sh | sudo bash
sudo apt-get -y  install git-lfs
git lfs install
sudo apt-get install -y python3-pip
pip3 install --upgrade imutils
sudo -H pip3 install jupyter
python3 -m pip install -U matplotlib

Environment Setup

sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Insper/404/master/scripts_robotica/robotica.sh)
sh -c 'echo "source robotica.sh" >> ~/.bashrc'
source ~/.bashrc
source /opt/ros/noetic/setup.bash

Create and Build a Workspace

mkdir -p ~/catkin_ws/src
cd ~/catkin_ws/src
catkin_init_workspace
cd ~/catkin_ws

Download InsperBot repository and dependencies:

cd ~/catkin_ws/src
git clone https://github.com/ros-teleop/teleop_twist_keyboard.git    
git clone https://github.com/ROBOTIS-GIT/turtlebot3.git
git clone https://github.com/ROBOTIS-GIT/turtlebot3_applications.git   
rm -rf turtlebot3_applications/turtlebot3_panorama
rm -rf turtlebot3_applications/turtlebot3_automatic*
git clone https://github.com/Insper/insperbot.git
cd ~/catkin_ws
catkin_make

Initializing Rosdep

sudo rosdep init
rosdep update

Launch your virtual robot

roslaunch insperbot circuito.launch

Reference

Repositories/Ubuntu

Wiki ROS Noetic