[GraphQL/MovePackage] Paginate by checkpoint (#17696)

## Description

Adds a query, `Query.packages` for fetching all packages that were
introduced within a given checkpoint range. Useful for fetching package
contents in bulk, to do local analyses.

## Test plan

New E2E tests:

```
sui$ cargo nextest run -p sui-graphql-e2e-tests \
  --features pg_integration                     \
  -- packages/versioning
```

Also tested for performance against a large read replica (the query
planner quotes a high estimate for the query but the actual results do
not take very long to run because queries on many sub-partitions are
eliminated).

## Stack

- #17686 
- #17687 
- #17688 
- #17689 
- #17691
- #17694 
- #17695 
- #17542 
- #17726
- #17543
- #17692 
- #17693 

---

## Release notes

Check each box that your changes affect. If none of the boxes relate to
your changes, release notes aren't required.

For each box you select, include information after the relevant heading
that describes the impact of your changes that a user might notice and
any actions they must take to implement updates.

- [ ] Protocol: 
- [ ] Nodes (Validators and Full nodes): 
- [ ] Indexer: 
- [ ] JSON-RPC: 
- [x] GraphQL: Introduces `Query.packages` for paginating through all
packages (optionally bounding by the checkpoint the package was
introduced in).
- [ ] CLI: 
- [ ] Rust SDK:

crates/sui-graphql-e2e-tests/tests/packages/versioning.exp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-processed 14 tasks
+processed 15 tasks
 
 init:
 A: object(0,0)
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ task 2, line 11:
 //# create-checkpoint
 Checkpoint created: 1
 
-task 3, lines 13-21:
+task 3, lines 13-28:
 //# run-graphql
 Response: {
   "data": {
@@ -28,21 +28,45 @@ Response: {
           ]
         }
       }
+    },
+    "packages": {
+      "nodes": [
+        {
+          "address": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
+          "version": 1
+        },
+        {
+          "address": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002",
+          "version": 1
+        },
+        {
+          "address": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003",
+          "version": 1
+        },
+        {
+          "address": "0x000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000dee9",
+          "version": 1
+        },
+        {
+          "address": "0x175ae86f2df1eb652d57fbe9e44c7f2d67870d2b6776a4356f30930221b63b88",
+          "version": 1
+        }
+      ]
     }
   }
 }
 
-task 4, lines 23-27:
+task 4, lines 30-34:
 //# upgrade --package P0 --upgrade-capability 1,1 --sender A
 created: object(4,0)
 mutated: object(0,0), object(1,1)
 gas summary: computation_cost: 1000000, storage_cost: 5251600,  storage_rebate: 2595780, non_refundable_storage_fee: 26220
 
-task 5, line 29:
+task 5, line 36:
 //# create-checkpoint
 Checkpoint created: 2
 
-task 6, lines 31-39:
+task 6, lines 38-53:
 //# run-graphql
 Response: {
   "data": {
@@ -60,21 +84,49 @@ Response: {
           ]
         }
       }
+    },
+    "packages": {
+      "nodes": [
+        {
+          "address": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
+          "version": 1
+        },
+        {
+          "address": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002",
+          "version": 1
+        },
+        {
+          "address": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003",
+          "version": 1
+        },
+        {
+          "address": "0x000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000dee9",
+          "version": 1
+        },
+        {
+          "address": "0x175ae86f2df1eb652d57fbe9e44c7f2d67870d2b6776a4356f30930221b63b88",
+          "version": 1
+        },
+        {
+          "address": "0x351bc614b36f0f522a64334e4c278d4bfe200234958870c084e0a005f041d681",
+          "version": 2
+        }
+      ]
     }
   }
 }
 
-task 7, lines 41-46:
+task 7, lines 55-60:
 //# upgrade --package P1 --upgrade-capability 1,1 --sender A
 created: object(7,0)
 mutated: object(0,0), object(1,1)
 gas summary: computation_cost: 1000000, storage_cost: 5426400,  storage_rebate: 2595780, non_refundable_storage_fee: 26220
 
-task 8, line 48:
+task 8, line 62:
 //# create-checkpoint
 Checkpoint created: 3
 
-task 9, lines 50-58:
+task 9, lines 64-79:
 //# run-graphql
 Response: {
   "data": {
@@ -95,11 +147,43 @@ Response: {
           ]
         }
       }
+    },
+    "packages": {
+      "nodes": [
+        {
+          "address": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
+          "version": 1
+        },
+        {
+          "address": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002",
+          "version": 1
+        },
+        {
+          "address": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003",
+          "version": 1
+        },
+        {
+          "address": "0x000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000dee9",
+          "version": 1
+        },
+        {
+          "address": "0x175ae86f2df1eb652d57fbe9e44c7f2d67870d2b6776a4356f30930221b63b88",
+          "version": 1
+        },
+        {
+          "address": "0x351bc614b36f0f522a64334e4c278d4bfe200234958870c084e0a005f041d681",
+          "version": 2
+        },
+        {
+          "address": "0x0eae57b7a07b0548b1f6b0c309f0692828ff994e9159b541334b25582980631c",
+          "version": 3
+        }
+      ]
     }
   }
 }
 
-task 10, lines 60-97:
+task 10, lines 81-118:
 //# run-graphql
 Response: {
   "data": {
@@ -199,7 +283,7 @@ Response: {
   }
 }
 
-task 11, lines 99-136:
+task 11, lines 120-157:
 //# run-graphql
 Response: {
   "data": {
@@ -290,7 +374,7 @@ Response: {
   }
 }
 
-task 12, lines 138-193:
+task 12, lines 159-214:
 //# run-graphql
 Response: {
   "data": {
@@ -429,7 +513,7 @@ Response: {
   }
 }
 
-task 13, lines 195-223:
+task 13, lines 216-244:
 //# run-graphql
 Response: {
   "data": {
@@ -441,3 +525,99 @@ Response: {
     "v4": null
   }
 }
+
+task 14, lines 246-277:
+//# run-graphql
+Response: {
+  "data": {
+    "before": {
+      "nodes": [
+        {
+          "address": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
+          "version": 1,
+          "previousTransactionBlock": {
+            "effects": {
+              "checkpoint": {
+                "sequenceNumber": 0
+              }
+            }
+          }
+        },
+        {
+          "address": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002",
+          "version": 1,
+          "previousTransactionBlock": {
+            "effects": {
+              "checkpoint": {
+                "sequenceNumber": 0
+              }
+            }
+          }
+        },
+        {
+          "address": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003",
+          "version": 1,
+          "previousTransactionBlock": {
+            "effects": {
+              "checkpoint": {
+                "sequenceNumber": 0
+              }
+            }
+          }
+        },
+        {
+          "address": "0x000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000dee9",
+          "version": 1,
+          "previousTransactionBlock": {
+            "effects": {
+              "checkpoint": {
+                "sequenceNumber": 0
+              }
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      ]
+    },
+    "after": {
+      "nodes": [
+        {
+          "address": "0x351bc614b36f0f522a64334e4c278d4bfe200234958870c084e0a005f041d681",
+          "version": 2,
+          "previousTransactionBlock": {
+            "effects": {
+              "checkpoint": {
+                "sequenceNumber": 2
+              }
+            }
+          }
+        },
+        {
+          "address": "0x0eae57b7a07b0548b1f6b0c309f0692828ff994e9159b541334b25582980631c",
+          "version": 3,
+          "previousTransactionBlock": {
+            "effects": {
+              "checkpoint": {
+                "sequenceNumber": 3
+              }
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      ]
+    },
+    "between": {
+      "nodes": [
+        {
+          "address": "0x351bc614b36f0f522a64334e4c278d4bfe200234958870c084e0a005f041d681",
+          "version": 2,
+          "previousTransactionBlock": {
+            "effects": {
+              "checkpoint": {
+                "sequenceNumber": 2
+              }
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      ]
+    }
+  }
+}

crates/sui-graphql-e2e-tests/tests/packages/versioning.move

@@ -18,6 +18,13 @@ module P0::m {
             functions { nodes { name } }
         }
     }
+
+    packages(first: 10) {
+        nodes {
+            address
+            version
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 //# upgrade --package P0 --upgrade-capability 1,1 --sender A
@@ -36,6 +43,13 @@ module P1::m {
             functions { nodes { name } }
         }
     }
+
+    packages(first: 10) {
+        nodes {
+            address
+            version
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 //# upgrade --package P1 --upgrade-capability 1,1 --sender A
@@ -55,6 +69,13 @@ module P2::m {
             functions { nodes { name } }
         }
     }
+
+    packages(first: 10) {
+        nodes {
+            address
+            version
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 //# run-graphql
@@ -221,3 +242,36 @@ module P2::m {
         }
     }
 }
+
+//# run-graphql
+{   # Querying packages with checkpoint bounds
+    before: packages(first: 10, filter: { beforeCheckpoint: 1 }) {
+        nodes {
+            address
+            version
+            previousTransactionBlock {
+                effects { checkpoint { sequenceNumber } }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    after: packages(first: 10, filter: { afterCheckpoint: 1 }) {
+        nodes {
+            address
+            version
+            previousTransactionBlock {
+                effects { checkpoint { sequenceNumber } }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    between: packages(first: 10, filter: { afterCheckpoint: 1, beforeCheckpoint: 3 }) {
+        nodes {
+            address
+            version
+            previousTransactionBlock {
+                effects { checkpoint { sequenceNumber } }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}