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Refactored DockerFile to improve efficiency #2607
Refactored DockerFile to improve efficiency #2607
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WalkthroughThe pull request introduces several modifications primarily focused on optimizing the Docker configuration for the Talawa-Admin application. Key changes include updates to the Dockerfile, the addition of a new service in docker-compose.yml, and the introduction of a new Nginx configuration file. Additionally, the .eslintignore file is updated to exclude specific files from linting. These changes aim to enhance resource utilization and streamline the build and production processes. Changes
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Actionable comments posted: 6
🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (2)
nginx.conf (1)
1-27
: Add SSL configuration and performance optimizationsThe configuration needs SSL support and performance optimizations for production use.
Add the following configurations:
# At the top of the file limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=graphql:10m rate=10r/s; server { listen 443 ssl http2; listen [::]:443 ssl http2; server_name yourdomain.com; ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/fullchain.pem; ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/privkey.pem; ssl_session_timeout 1d; ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:50m; ssl_session_tickets off; # Modern configuration ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3; ssl_ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; ssl_prefer_server_ciphers off; # HSTS (uncomment if you're sure) # add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000" always; # Optimize file serving location ~* \.(?:css|js|jpg|jpeg|gif|png|ico|cur|gz|svg|svgz|mp4|ogg|ogv|webm|htc)$ { expires 1M; access_log off; add_header Cache-Control "public"; } } # Redirect HTTP to HTTPS server { listen 80; listen [::]:80; server_name yourdomain.com; return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri; }package.json (1)
90-90
: LGTM! Improved Docker build efficiency.The modified prepare script now skips husky installation in production environments. This change:
- Reduces Docker image size by preventing git hooks installation
- Aligns with the PR's goal of optimizing Docker resource usage
- Maintains development workflow while improving production builds
Consider documenting this optimization in the Dockerfile or deployment docs to help other contributors understand the importance of this change.
📜 Review details
Configuration used: .coderabbit.yaml
Review profile: CHILL
⛔ Files ignored due to path filters (1)
package-lock.json
is excluded by!**/package-lock.json
📒 Files selected for processing (5)
.eslintignore
(1 hunks)Dockerfile
(1 hunks)docker-compose.yml
(1 hunks)nginx.conf
(1 hunks)package.json
(2 hunks)
✅ Files skipped from review due to trivial changes (1)
- .eslintignore
Codecov ReportAll modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅
Additional details and impacted files@@ Coverage Diff @@
## develop #2607 +/- ##
============================================
- Coverage 95.82% 83.78% -12.04%
============================================
Files 295 312 +17
Lines 7037 8117 +1080
Branches 1520 1776 +256
============================================
+ Hits 6743 6801 +58
- Misses 98 1177 +1079
+ Partials 196 139 -57 ☔ View full report in Codecov by Sentry. |
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Actionable comments posted: 0
🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (1)
docker-compose.yml (1)
7-12
: Document environment variablesPlease add documentation for the required environment variables, including:
- Format and example values
- Whether they are required or optional
- Any default values
Consider creating a
.env.example
file with commented documentation.
📜 Review details
Configuration used: .coderabbit.yaml
Review profile: CHILL
📒 Files selected for processing (3)
Dockerfile
(1 hunks)docker-compose.yml
(1 hunks)package.json
(2 hunks)
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (1)
- package.json
🧰 Additional context used
📓 Learnings (1)
Dockerfile (1)
Learnt from: adithyanotfound
PR: PalisadoesFoundation/talawa-admin#2607
File: Dockerfile:4-12
Timestamp: 2024-12-06T03:20:57.597Z
Learning: The project uses npm instead of yarn.
🔇 Additional comments (6)
Dockerfile (4)
1-3
: LGTM! Good choice of base image
Using node:20.10.0-alpine
as the builder base image is optimal for reducing image size while maintaining reproducibility.
10-13
: LGTM! Proper build configuration
Setting NODE_ENV=production
before build is correct for optimizing the build process.
4-9
: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Optimize dependency installation and file copying
Several optimizations can improve build efficiency and reduce image size:
WORKDIR /talawa-admin
COPY package*.json ./
-RUN npm install
+RUN npm ci --production=false
-COPY . .
+COPY package-lock.json ./
+COPY public ./public
+COPY src ./src
Also, create a .dockerignore
file:
node_modules
npm-debug.log*
.git
.gitignore
.env*
README.md
Likely invalid or redundant comment.
14-22
:
Enhance security and monitoring in production stage
- The production stage should run with a non-root user for better security
- Add basic health check configuration to nginx
FROM nginx:1.27.3-alpine AS production
ENV NODE_ENV=production
+RUN addgroup -S appgroup && adduser -S appuser -G appgroup
+
COPY nginx.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
COPY --from=builder /talawa-admin/build /usr/share/nginx/html
+
+RUN chown -R appuser:appgroup /usr/share/nginx/html /var/cache/nginx /var/run /var/log/nginx
+
+# Add health check location to nginx config
+RUN echo "location /health { return 200 'healthy\n'; }" >> /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
+
+USER appuser
EXPOSE 80
CMD ["nginx", "-g", "daemon off;"]
Likely invalid or redundant comment.
docker-compose.yml (2)
1-6
: LGTM! Good service configuration
The service configuration with dynamic port mapping provides good flexibility for different environments.
13-18
: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Add resource limits to prevent excessive usage
Given the PR's objective to improve resource utilization, add resource limits:
healthcheck:
test: ['CMD', 'curl', '-f', 'http://localhost:80']
interval: 30s
timeout: 10s
retries: 3
restart: unless-stopped
+ deploy:
+ resources:
+ limits:
+ cpus: '0.50'
+ memory: 512M
+ reservations:
+ cpus: '0.25'
+ memory: 256M
Likely invalid or redundant comment.
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Actionable comments posted: 1
🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (2)
nginx.conf (2)
8-10
: Add performance optimizations for static contentThe root location block should include caching and compression configurations for better performance.
Consider adding these optimizations:
location / { + # Enable compression + gzip on; + gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript; + + # Cache static assets + location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico|svg)$ { + expires 30d; + add_header Cache-Control "public, no-transform"; + } + try_files $uri /index.html; }
32-32
: Enhance error handling and loggingThe current error handling is minimal. Consider adding comprehensive error pages and logging configuration.
Add these configurations:
+ # Error pages error_page 404 /index.html; + error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; + + # Logging + access_log /var/log/nginx/talawa_admin_access.log combined buffer=512k flush=1m; + error_log /var/log/nginx/talawa_admin_error.log warn;
📜 Review details
Configuration used: .coderabbit.yaml
Review profile: CHILL
📒 Files selected for processing (1)
nginx.conf
(1 hunks)
🔇 Additional comments (2)
nginx.conf (2)
12-30
: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Add timeout and rate limiting configurations
While security headers are in place, the GraphQL proxy needs additional protections:
Add these configurations:
location /graphql/ {
+ # Timeouts
+ proxy_connect_timeout 60;
+ proxy_send_timeout 60;
+ proxy_read_timeout 60;
+
+ # Rate limiting zone (add at http context)
+ # limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=graphql:10m rate=5r/s;
+ # Apply rate limiting
+ limit_req zone=graphql burst=10 nodelay;
+
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:4000/graphql/;
# Existing configuration...
}
1-34
: Verify Docker integration and environment setup
Let's ensure the Nginx configuration aligns with the Docker setup and environment variables.
✅ Verification successful
Let me gather more information about the environment setup and Docker configuration.
Docker integration and Nginx configuration are properly set up
The verification shows that:
- Nginx configuration is correctly integrated with Docker setup
- The Dockerfile properly copies the nginx.conf to the correct location
- Static files are correctly mounted from the build output
- Environment variables are properly handled through the build process
No issues found with the current setup. The configuration follows standard practices for a React application served through Nginx in a Docker container.
🏁 Scripts executed
The following scripts were executed for the analysis:
Script:
#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify Docker integration and environment setup
# Check Docker-related files for nginx configuration
echo "Checking Dockerfile for nginx setup..."
rg -A 5 "nginx.conf"
echo "Checking docker-compose for volume mounts and env variables..."
rg -A 10 "nginx" docker-compose.yml
echo "Checking for environment variable definitions..."
fd -t f ".env"
Length of output: 726
Script:
#!/bin/bash
# Check the content of environment-related files and Docker setup
# Check environment setup files
echo "Checking environment setup files..."
cat src/setup/checkEnvFile/checkEnvFile.ts
# Check Dockerfile content
echo -e "\nChecking Dockerfile content..."
cat Dockerfile
# Check if there are any other nginx config files
echo -e "\nChecking for additional nginx configs..."
fd -t f nginx
Length of output: 1254
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Actionable comments posted: 0
🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (2)
nginx.conf (2)
5-14
: Enable SSL and configure HTTPSThe SSL configuration is currently commented out. As per the PR objectives, enabling HTTPS is crucial for secure communication. Consider uncommenting and properly configuring the SSL settings.
If you need assistance setting up SSL certificates and configuring HTTPS, I can help generate the necessary configuration steps.
23-23
: Enable and configure theContent-Security-Policy
headerTo enhance security against cross-site scripting and other attacks, consider enabling the
Content-Security-Policy
header.Apply this diff to enable the header:
- # add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; connect-src 'self' https://your-graphql-server.com;"; + add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; connect-src 'self' https://your-graphql-server.com;";
📜 Review details
Configuration used: .coderabbit.yaml
Review profile: CHILL
📒 Files selected for processing (1)
nginx.conf
(1 hunks)
🔇 Additional comments (3)
nginx.conf (3)
3-3
: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Parameterize the server_name
directive via an environment variable
Currently, the server_name
is hard-coded to domain.com
. To make the configuration adaptable across different environments, consider parameterizing it.
Apply this diff to parameterize the server_name
:
- server_name domain.com;
+ server_name ${NGINX_SERVER_NAME};
32-32
: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Parameterize the proxy_pass
URL
The proxy_pass
directive is hard-coded to http://127.0.0.1:4000/graphql/
. To allow flexibility for different back-end services or environments, consider parameterizing this value.
Apply this diff to parameterize the proxy_pass
URL:
- proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:4000/graphql/;
+ proxy_pass ${GRAPHQL_BACKEND_URL};
33-33
: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Parameterize the Access-Control-Allow-Origin
header
The Access-Control-Allow-Origin
header is set to a specific domain. To accommodate different front-end domains or environments, consider parameterizing this value.
Apply this diff to parameterize the header:
- add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin https://your-react-app-domain.com;
+ add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin ${ALLOWED_ORIGINS};
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Please move the nginx.conf
to a config/docker/setup
directory so that it is very clearly a part of the setup / installation process. That way it is less likely to be deleted or edited in error
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Actionable comments posted: 4
📜 Review details
Configuration used: .coderabbit.yaml
Review profile: CHILL
📒 Files selected for processing (2)
Dockerfile
(1 hunks)config/docker/setup/nginx.conf
(1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
📓 Learnings (1)
Dockerfile (1)
Learnt from: adithyanotfound
PR: PalisadoesFoundation/talawa-admin#2607
File: Dockerfile:4-12
Timestamp: 2024-12-06T03:20:57.597Z
Learning: The project uses npm instead of yarn.
🔇 Additional comments (5)
Dockerfile (3)
1-3
: Good choice of base image and stage naming!
Using the Alpine-based Node.js image and proper stage naming helps minimize the image size.
14-18
: Add non-root user for production stage
Running nginx as root in production is a security risk. Consider adding a non-root user.
4-13
: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Optimize build process for better efficiency
Several optimizations can improve build time and reduce image size:
- Use
npm ci
instead ofnpm install
for reproducible builds - Copy only necessary files
- Add .dockerignore to exclude unnecessary files
WORKDIR /talawa-admin
COPY package*.json ./
-RUN npm install
+RUN npm ci --production=false
-COPY . .
+COPY public ./public
+COPY src ./src
+COPY package-lock.json ./
ENV NODE_ENV=production
Create a .dockerignore
file:
node_modules
npm-debug.log*
.git
.gitignore
.env*
README.md
coverage
.vscode
Likely invalid or redundant comment.
config/docker/setup/nginx.conf (2)
20-22
: LGTM! Correct configuration for Single Page Application
The location block properly handles static file serving with fallback to index.html.
40-48
: LGTM! Good compression and error handling configuration
The gzip compression settings and error handling are well configured for optimal performance.
4bef093
into
PalisadoesFoundation:develop
What kind of change does this PR introduce?
Refactoring
Issue Number:
Fixes #2596
Did you add tests for your changes?
Not required
Snapshots/Videos:
CPU and RAM utilization
Docker image size
Summary
Does this PR introduce a breaking change?
Yes
Other information
TO-DO
Have you read the contributing guide?
Yes
Summary by CodeRabbit
New Features
Bug Fixes
Chores
.eslintignore
to exclude specific files from linting.