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C++ example serializing using runtime reflection to json files

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Reflection-Json-Serializer

C++ example serializing using runtime reflection to json files

These files are meant be read with my blog post at https://0x00000000.dev/reflection-serializer/

Build

You will need to modify the CMakeLists.txt to get this to build on your system. There are two dependancies, nlohmann's Json For Modern C++, and Acki-M's Real Time Type Reflection (RTTR) library

RTTR

Follow the instructions for installing RTTR here to install RTTR. If you're new to CMake, heres what you'll need to do.

  1. Download the repository/code.
  2. Ensure you have CMake installed and can be accessed on command line
  3. Ensure that you're on Windows and Visual Studios is installed (and the default for CMake)
  4. Create a folder called "Build"
  5. Enter the command line in Build directory
  6. enter "cmake .."
  7. This should generate a Visual Studio solution of RTTR project inside "Build" folder
  8. Use Visual Studio to open solution
  9. Build project CMakePredefinedTargets/INSTALL
  10. Note the output directory and look for rttr-config.cmake file

picture example

  1. Modify my CMakeLists.txt
// Change this to where the rttr-config.cmake file is!
set(RTTR_DIR ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/rttr/build/install/cmake)

Json For Modern C++

  1. Download single header release
  2. Modify main.cpp and source.cpp as required to include the downloaded file

Output

Currently we are serializing

enum class color
{
    red,
    green,
    blue
};

struct point2d
{
    point2d() {}
    point2d(int x_, int y_) : x(x_), y(y_) {}
    int x = 0;
    int y = 0;
};

struct shape
{
    shape(std::string n) : name(n) {}
    shape() = default;
    void set_visible(bool v) { visible = v; }
    bool get_visible() const { return visible; }

    color color_ = color::blue;
    std::string name = "";
    point2d position;
    std::map<color, point2d> dictionary;

    RTTR_ENABLE()
private:
    bool visible = false;
};

struct circle : shape
{
    circle(std::string n) : shape(n) {}
    circle() = default;
    double radius = 5.2;
    std::vector<point2d> points;

    int no_serialize = 100;

    RTTR_ENABLE(shape)
};

struct Container
{
    std::unordered_map<int, circle> map;
    std::vector<int> array = {10,1};
    RTTR_ENABLE()
};

and the Json output is. Look at main() for more information.

{
    "Circle 1": {
        "color": "red",
        "dictionary": [
            {
                "key": "red",
                "value": {
                    "x": 5,
                    "y": 6
                }
            },
            {
                "key": "green",
                "value": {
                    "x": 1,
                    "y": 2
                }
            },
            {
                "key": "blue",
                "value": {
                    "x": 3,
                    "y": 4
                }
            }
        ],
        "name": "Circle #1",
        "points": [
            {
                "x": 1,
                "y": 1
            },
            {
                "x": 23,
                "y": 42
            }
        ],
        "position": {
            "x": 12,
            "y": 66
        },
        "radius": 5.123,
        "visible": true
    }
}

############################################

{
    "Circle 2": {
        "color": "blue",
        "dictionary": [],
        "name": "Circle #2",
        "points": [],
        "position": {
            "x": 0,
            "y": 0
        },
        "radius": 5.2,
        "visible": false
    }
}
Map:
 
{
    "Map": {
        "Array": [
            10,
            1
        ],
        "Hash Map": [
            {
                "key": 0,
                "value": {
                    "color": "red",
                    "dictionary": [
                        {
                            "key": "red",
                            "value": {
                                "x": 5,
                                "y": 6
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "green",
                            "value": {
                                "x": 1,
                                "y": 2
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            "key": "blue",
                            "value": {
                                "x": 3,
                                "y": 4
                            }
                        }
                    ],
                    "name": "Circle #1",
                    "points": [
                        {
                            "x": 1,
                            "y": 1
                        },
                        {
                            "x": 23,
                            "y": 42
                        }
                    ],
                    "position": {
                        "x": 12,
                        "y": 66
                    },
                    "radius": 5.123,
                    "visible": true
                }
            },
            {
                "key": 1,
                "value": {
                    "color": "blue",
                    "dictionary": [],
                    "name": "Circle #2",
                    "points": [],
                    "position": {
                        "x": 0,
                        "y": 0
                    },
                    "radius": 5.2,
                    "visible": false
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}

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