Skip to content

Commit

Permalink
Documentation: Add the transforms page to the create block tutorial o…
Browse files Browse the repository at this point in the history
…f the platform docs (#56559)

Co-authored-by: Héctor <27339341+priethor@users.noreply.github.com>
  • Loading branch information
2 people authored and derekblank committed Dec 7, 2023
1 parent df30be2 commit 227008b
Show file tree
Hide file tree
Showing 4 changed files with 89 additions and 4 deletions.
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion platform-docs/docs/create-block/attributes.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ function Save( { attributes } ) {
// ...
}

registerBlockType( 'gutenpride/gutenpride-block', {
registerBlockType( 'create-block/gutenpride', {
// ...
attributes,
edit: Edit,
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion platform-docs/docs/create-block/block-supports.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ To avoid duplicating the same logic over and over in your blocks and to align th
Let's augment our Gutenberg pride block with some of these supports. To do so, we just update the `registerBlockType` call with an additional `supports` key like so:

```jsx
registerBlockType( 'gutenpride/gutenpride-block', {
registerBlockType( 'create-block/gutenpride', {
// ...
supports: {
color: {
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion platform-docs/docs/create-block/nested-blocks.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
---
sidebar_position: 4
sidebar_position: 5
---

# Nested blocks
87 changes: 86 additions & 1 deletion platform-docs/docs/create-block/transforms.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,4 +2,89 @@
sidebar_position: 4
---

# Block Transforms
# Transforms

Block Transforms is the API that allows a block to be transformed _from_ and _to_ other blocks, as well as _from_ other entities. Existing entities that work with this API include shortcodes, files, regular expressions, and raw DOM nodes.

## Transform direction: `to` and `from`

A block declares which transformations it supports via the optional `transforms` key of the block configuration object passed to the `registerBlockType` function call, whose subkeys `to` and `from` hold an array of available transforms for every direction. Example:

```jsx
registerBlockType( 'create-block/gutenpride', {
// ...
transforms: {
from: [
/* supported from transforms */
],
to: [
/* supported to transforms */
],
},
} );
```

## Transformations Types

### Block

This type of transformations support both _from_ and _to_ directions, allowing blocks to be converted into a different one. It has a corresponding UI control within the block toolbar.

A transformation of type `block` is an object that takes the following parameters:

- **type** _(string)_: the value `block`.
- **blocks** _(array)_: a list of known block types. It also accepts the wildcard value (`"*"`), meaning that the transform is available to _all_ block types (eg: all blocks can transform into `core/group`).
- **transform** _(function)_: a callback that receives the attributes and inner blocks of the block being processed. It should return a block object or an array of block objects.
- **isMatch** _(function, optional)_: a callback that receives the block attributes as the first argument and the block object as the second argument and should return a boolean. Returning `false` from this function will prevent the transform from being available and displayed as an option to the user.
- **isMultiBlock** _(boolean, optional)_: whether the transformation can be applied when multiple blocks are selected. If `true`, the `transform` function's first parameter will be an array containing each selected block's attributes, and the second an array of each selected block's inner blocks. Returns `false` by default.
- **priority** _(number, optional)_: controls the priority with which a transformation is applied, where a lower value will take precedence over higher values. This behaves much like a [WordPress hook](https://codex.wordpress.org/Plugin_API#Hook_to_WordPress). Like hooks, the default priority is `10` when not otherwise set.

**Example: Let's declare a transform from our Gutenpride block to Heading block**

To declare this transformation we add the following code into our Gutenpride block configuration, which uses the `createBlock` function from the `@wordpress/blocks` package to create a new block:

```js
transforms: {
from: [
{
type: "block",
blocks: ["core/heading"],
transform: ({ content }) => {
return createBlock("create-block/gutenpride", {
message: content,
});
},
},
],
},
```

In the code above, the `transform` function receives the attributes of the block being processed as the first argument, and the inner blocks as the second. In this case, the `content` attribute of the heading block is used to set the `message` attribute of the `create-block/gutenpride` block.

In the exact same way we can declare a transform from the `core/heading` block to our `create-block/gutenpride` block:

```js
transforms: {
to: [
{
type: 'block',
blocks: [ 'core/heading' ],
transform: ( { content } ) => {
return createBlock( 'core/heading', {
content: message,
} );
},
},
]
},
```

### Other transforms:

To cover other writing flows and interactions, the block editor also supports other transformations types for blocks:

- Enter: transforms a block when the user presses the enter key.
- Files: transforms a block when the user drags a file or multiple into the block editor.
- Prefix: transforms a block when the user types a prefix.
- Raw: transforms a block when the user pastes raw content.
- Ungroup: transforms a block when the user ungroups a block.

0 comments on commit 227008b

Please sign in to comment.