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test: Add Writing Flow tests #49352

Merged
merged 21 commits into from
Mar 30, 2023
Merged

test: Add Writing Flow tests #49352

merged 21 commits into from
Mar 30, 2023

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dcalhoun
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@dcalhoun dcalhoun commented Mar 24, 2023

What?

Add automated test coverage for crucial writing flow interactions within the
native mobile editor.

Why?

Automated test coverage of these important features will enable us to avoid
introducing regressions while we add new features and refactor existing code to
optimize performance.

How?

Leverage existing integration test helpers to cover portions of the mobile app
writing flow with automated tests.

Testing Instructions

n/a

Testing Instructions for Keyboard

n/a

Screenshots or screencast

n/a

@dcalhoun dcalhoun added [Type] Automated Testing Testing infrastructure changes impacting the execution of end-to-end (E2E) and/or unit tests. Mobile App - i.e. Android or iOS Native mobile impl of the block editor. (Note: used in scripts, ping mobile folks to change) Mobile App - Automation Label used to initiate Mobile App PR Automation labels Mar 24, 2023
@dcalhoun dcalhoun self-assigned this Mar 24, 2023
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Size Change: 0 B

Total Size: 1.34 MB

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compressed-size-action

@dcalhoun dcalhoun force-pushed the test/add-writing-flow-tests branch 2 times, most recently from daddb63 to f8d228b Compare March 27, 2023 23:40
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github-actions bot commented Mar 28, 2023

Flaky tests detected in 762d3f3.
Some tests passed with failed attempts. The failures may not be related to this commit but are still reported for visibility. See the documentation for more information.

🔍 Workflow run URL: https://github.com/WordPress/gutenberg/actions/runs/4547015371
📝 Reported issues:

@dcalhoun dcalhoun force-pushed the test/add-writing-flow-tests branch 2 times, most recently from 0cd36e3 to e8196cc Compare March 28, 2023 19:41
The "Preformatted" description feels more appropriate and mirrors other
block tests. I am uncertain as to why this was named differently
originally.
Our helpers do not support typing multiple lines of text into Rich Text
inputs. Ideally, we could add this feature to improve our test coverage.
This allows placing integration tests that target high-level features
that span across multiple areas of the product, e.g. editor undo/redo
history.
The previous matcher caused fixture files to be run as tests. Also,
splitting the regex likely improves the comprehensibility of the
expression.
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@fluiddot what do you think of this file placement and approach? There are subjects that are difficult to colocate with a unit of code, i.e editor history applies to various blocks.

If we like this approach, we could also hoist some of the text formatting tests set up for Paragraph to this location and run them against various Rich Text blocks, e.g. Heading, Quote.

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Definitely, it's tricky to find the right place for some of the test cases, especially if they are not tied to a component or block. This location looks good to me, in fact, replicates the integration folder we have for the web version 👍 .


/**
* Internal dependencies
*/
import PreformattedEdit from '../edit';

describe( 'core/more/edit/native', () => {
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Even after reviewing the project history, I am not sure where the core/more/edit/native name originated. It seemed incorrect and misleading. "Preformatted" felt clearer.

keyCode: ENTER,
} );

// TODO: Determine a way to type after pressing ENTER within the block.
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Similar comments can be found through this PR. The changeTextOfRichText and changeAndSelectTextOfRichText helpers do not yet support typing multiple times into the same Rich Text input. Attempts to do so will clear out previously "typed" text.

I explored adding this support, but decided to consider it out of scope of this PR as it was taking too long to implement. I explored tracking previous text entries in local scope, further mocking Aztec implementations, and subscribing to store events. Unfortunately, I did not arrive to a working solution. More research is needed.

@dcalhoun dcalhoun enabled auto-merge (squash) March 29, 2023 02:04
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Why?

Automated test coverage of these important features will enable us to avoid introducing regressions while we add new features and refactor existing code to optimize performance.

@dcalhoun @derekblank I understand that we'll be able to spot most of the regressions with these tests, but I'd like to note that part of the logic of the writing flow relies on the Aztec native library, which won't be covered with integration tests. For covering Aztec we'd need to do it via E2E tests. Do you foresee this caveat would impact the confidence in refactoring existing code?

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dcalhoun commented Mar 29, 2023

I understand that we'll be able to spot most of the regressions with these tests, but I'd like to note that part of the logic of the writing flow relies on the Aztec native library, which won't be covered with integration tests. For covering Aztec we'd need to do it via E2E tests. Do you foresee this caveat would impact the confidence in refactoring existing code?

@fluiddot good question. I think we should consider this question in two contexts: refactoring to replace Aztec and refactoring for performance optimizations.

For the former, I perceive the question will largely become moot as Aztec would no longer be a requirement. It would, in theory, be replaced by React Native's TextInput. We could rely upon e2e tests to verify the relationship and communication with TextInput functions as expected, but we should likely "draw a line" somewhere in regards to what we test. The third-party code is covered by its own tests. IMO us testing third-party code likely does not deliver value worth the effort.

For the latter, your question is very relevant. By relying upon integration tests that mock Aztec, we expose ourselves to regressions that relate to Aztec itself or communication with it. I imagine Aztec itself is/should be covered with its own tests, which means we only need to decide if we want to test our communication with Aztec. This communication is likely pretty important and I could understand an argument we should test it.

With these integration tests, I decided to balance speed, maintainability, coverage, and long-term goals. I believe they will provide value for one day replacing Aztec. IMO, this is the biggest and most necessary "win." I believe they provide some value for performance optimizations we choose to make. I imagine we will still perform manual tests for any performance optimizations we make, both due to the lack of Aztec coverage you reference and the fact that testing/verifying performance optimizations often benefit from experiencing the changes in "real world" scenarios.

I will also note that we do plan to add e2e tests for aspects that are not easy or possible to test with integration tests, e.g. keyboard swiping.

All that said, my thought was that integration tests for the writing flow made sense. However, I am open to approaching this in a different way with e2e tests. WDYT?

@dcalhoun dcalhoun disabled auto-merge March 29, 2023 13:56
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For the former, I perceive the question will largely become moot as Aztec would no longer be a requirement. It would, in theory, be replaced by React Native's TextInput. We could rely upon e2e tests to verify the relationship and communication with TextInput functions as expected, but we should likely "draw a line" somewhere in regards to what we test. The third-party code is covered by its own tests. IMO us testing third-party code likely does not deliver value worth the effort.

Good point. I agree that we should rely as much as we can on integration tests. The rest of the cases that can't be done with integration tests could be left for the E2E tests, like for example, any test that needs visual testing. In this regard, I'm wondering how many of the writing flow tests would need it 🤔.

For the latter, your question is very relevant. By relying upon integration tests that mock Aztec, we expose ourselves to regressions that relate to Aztec itself or communication with it. I imagine Aztec itself is/should be covered with its own tests, which means we only need to decide if we want to test our communication with Aztec. This communication is likely pretty important and I could understand an argument we should test it.

I understand that Aztec already has its tests to cover the logic. However, as we have a custom implementation of Aztec for Gutenberg, I don't think that part is actually covered. Eventually, if we consider adding tests for this area, I wouldn't add tests to cover all the functionality but focus on the most critical parts like the communication with the editor as you mentioned.

With these integration tests, I decided to balance speed, maintainability, coverage, and long-term goals. I believe they will provide value for one day replacing Aztec. IMO, this is the biggest and most necessary "win." I believe they provide some value for performance optimizations we choose to make. I imagine we will still perform manual tests for any performance optimizations we make, both due to the lack of Aztec coverage you reference and the fact that testing/verifying performance optimizations often benefit from experiencing the changes in "real world" scenarios.

Makes total sense, as I mentioned earlier, it would be great to rely on integration tests as much as we can due to all the benefits they provide. In terms of performance, I understand that we can verify parts related to React like re-renders or render time with integration tests. But if we'd like to cover all performance areas, we still would need to have E2E tests (probably in the host apps) to measure performance as close to the user experience.

I will also note that we do plan to add e2e tests for aspects that are not easy or possible to test with integration tests, e.g. keyboard swiping.

That's great, thanks for sharing 🙇 !

All that said, my thought was that integration tests for the writing flow made sense. However, I am open to approaching this in a different way with e2e tests. WDYT?

@dcalhoun These integration tests make total sense to me. My comment was just along the lines of making us aware that we won't fully cover all the logic related to the writing flow. I'd advocate following this approach and covering the native parts with future E2E tests for the most brittle areas like the communication with Aztec 👍.

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The rest of the cases that can't be done with integration tests could be left for the E2E tests, like for example, any test that needs visual testing. In this regard, I'm wondering how many of the writing flow tests would need it 🤔.

The test case spreadsheet represents my assessment of which type of test each test case needs. We, of course, can always reassess that, and I welcome other weighing in on that subject. Inline comments on the spreadsheet is likely the most productive form of discussion.

However, as we have a custom implementation of Aztec for Gutenberg, I don't think that part is actually covered.

Good point.

In terms of performance, I understand that we can verify parts related to React like re-renders or render time with integration tests. But if we'd like to cover all performance areas, we still would need to have E2E tests (probably in the host apps) to measure performance as close to the user experience.

Agreed. It is worth noting that running automated e2e performance tests would likely require leveraging a physical device farm to achieve semi-realistic results, i.e. I am not sure performance tests run on emulators would provide much value.

My comment was just along the lines of making us aware that we won't fully cover all the logic related to the writing flow. I'd advocate following this approach and covering the native parts with future E2E tests for the most brittle areas like the communication with Aztec 👍.

@fluiddot thank you for sharing your perspective. Much appreciated.

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The test case spreadsheet represents my assessment of which type of test each test case needs. We, of course, can always reassess that, and I welcome other weighing in on that subject. Inline comments on the spreadsheet is likely the most productive form of discussion.

Great, I'll take a look and share feedback 👍 .

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These look great, thank you for adding these test cases. Approved. 🚀

@dcalhoun dcalhoun merged commit 96b9006 into trunk Mar 30, 2023
@dcalhoun dcalhoun deleted the test/add-writing-flow-tests branch March 30, 2023 15:53
@github-actions github-actions bot added this to the Gutenberg 15.6 milestone Mar 30, 2023
dcalhoun added a commit to wordpress-mobile/test-cases that referenced this pull request Jul 6, 2023
dcalhoun added a commit to wordpress-mobile/test-cases that referenced this pull request Jul 6, 2023
dcalhoun added a commit to wordpress-mobile/test-cases that referenced this pull request Jul 6, 2023
dcalhoun added a commit to wordpress-mobile/test-cases that referenced this pull request Jul 6, 2023
dcalhoun added a commit to wordpress-mobile/test-cases that referenced this pull request Jul 6, 2023
dcalhoun added a commit to wordpress-mobile/test-cases that referenced this pull request Jul 6, 2023
dcalhoun added a commit to wordpress-mobile/test-cases that referenced this pull request Jul 8, 2023
These were automated in
WordPress/gutenberg#49352.

This test was left in place due to the known issues, but there is
little value in doing so. The known issues are capture as individual
issues in GitHub.

https://github.com/wordpress-mobile/test-cases/pull/147/files#r1255412693
dcalhoun added a commit to wordpress-mobile/test-cases that referenced this pull request Jul 10, 2023
* docs: Remove duplicative Dark Mode Group block test case

This test case is duplicative of the Group test case:

https://github.com/wordpress-mobile/test-cases/blob/2389290ec634b25dcd19d1d2af3badcf8591ff4a/test-cases/gutenberg/group.md#tc009

* docs: Remove automated Rich Text cases

These were automated in
WordPress/gutenberg#49352.

* docs: Remove automated List splitting and merging test

This was automated in WordPress/gutenberg#45048.

* docs: Remove automated undo and redo test cases

These were automated in
WordPress/gutenberg#49352.
dcalhoun added a commit to wordpress-mobile/test-cases that referenced this pull request Jul 11, 2023
This test case was automated in
WordPress/gutenberg#49352.

The remaining known issues are captures in GitHub Issues.
dcalhoun added a commit to wordpress-mobile/test-cases that referenced this pull request Jul 27, 2023
This test case was automated in
WordPress/gutenberg#49352.

The remaining known issues are captures in GitHub Issues.
dcalhoun added a commit to wordpress-mobile/test-cases that referenced this pull request Jul 27, 2023
This test case was automated in:

- WordPress/gutenberg#49352
- WordPress/gutenberg#53075

The remaining known issues are captures in GitHub Issues.
dcalhoun added a commit to wordpress-mobile/test-cases that referenced this pull request Jul 28, 2023
* docs: Remove automated multi-line component test case

This test case was automated in:

- WordPress/gutenberg#49352
- WordPress/gutenberg#53075

The remaining known issues are captures in GitHub Issues.

* docs: Remove broken undo redo test link

This test was removed in 316b1b0.
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