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feat!: use buffer.concat in node (#76)
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Reinstates the performance changes from #73

BREAKING CHANGE: concat now expects an array of Uint8Arrays
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achingbrain authored Dec 7, 2023
1 parent 5123219 commit ea51546
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions .github/workflows/js-test-and-release.yml
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permissions:
contents: write
id-token: write
packages: write
pull-requests: write

concurrency:
group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event_name }}-${{ github.event_name == 'push' && github.sha || github.ref }}
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143 changes: 143 additions & 0 deletions README.md
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> Utility functions to make dealing with Uint8Arrays easier
# About

`Uint8Array`s bring memory-efficient(ish) byte handling to browsers - they are similar to Node.js `Buffer`s but lack a lot of the utility methods present on that class.

This module exports a number of function that let you do common operations - joining Uint8Arrays together, seeing if they have the same contents etc.

Since Node.js `Buffer`s are also `Uint8Array`s, it falls back to `Buffer` internally where it makes sense for performance reasons.

## alloc(size)

Create a new `Uint8Array`. If `globalThis.Buffer` is defined, it will be used in preference to `globalThis.Uint8Array`.

### Example

```js
import { alloc } from 'uint8arrays/alloc'

const buf = alloc(100)
```

## allocUnsafe(size)

Create a new `Uint8Array`. If `globalThis.Buffer` is defined, it will be used in preference to `globalThis.Uint8Array`.

On platforms that support it, memory referenced by the returned `Uint8Array` will not be initialized.

### Example

```js
import { allocUnsafe } from 'uint8arrays/alloc'

const buf = allocUnsafe(100)
```

## compare(a, b)

Compare two `Uint8Arrays`

### Example

```js
import { compare } from 'uint8arrays/compare'

const arrays = [
Uint8Array.from([3, 4, 5]),
Uint8Array.from([0, 1, 2])
]

const sorted = arrays.sort(compare)

console.info(sorted)
// [
// Uint8Array[0, 1, 2]
// Uint8Array[3, 4, 5]
// ]
```

## concat(arrays, \[length])

Concatenate one or more `Uint8Array`s and return a `Uint8Array` with their contents.

If you know the length of the arrays, pass it as a second parameter, otherwise it will be calculated by traversing the list of arrays.

### Example

```js
import { concat } from 'uint8arrays/concat'

const arrays = [
Uint8Array.from([0, 1, 2]),
Uint8Array.from([3, 4, 5])
]

const all = concat(arrays, 6)

console.info(all)
// Uint8Array[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
```

## equals(a, b)

Returns true if the two arrays are the same array or if they have the same length and contents.

### Example

```js
import { equals } from 'uint8arrays/equals'

const a = Uint8Array.from([0, 1, 2])
const b = Uint8Array.from([3, 4, 5])
const c = Uint8Array.from([0, 1, 2])

console.info(equals(a, b)) // false
console.info(equals(a, c)) // true
console.info(equals(a, a)) // true
```

## fromString(string, encoding = 'utf8')

Returns a new `Uint8Array` created from the passed string and interpreted as the passed encoding.

Supports `utf8` and any of the [multibase encodings](https://github.com/multiformats/multibase/blob/master/multibase.csv) as implemented by the [multiformats module](https://www.npmjs.com/package/multiformats).

### Example

```js
import { fromString } from 'uint8arrays/from-string'

console.info(fromString('hello world')) // Uint8Array[104, 101 ...
console.info(fromString('00010203aabbcc', 'base16')) // Uint8Array[0, 1 ...
console.info(fromString('AAECA6q7zA', 'base64')) // Uint8Array[0, 1 ...
console.info(fromString('01234', 'ascii')) // Uint8Array[48, 49 ...
```

## toString(array, encoding = 'utf8')

Returns a string created from the passed `Uint8Array` in the passed encoding.

Supports `utf8` and any of the [multibase encodings](https://github.com/multiformats/multibase/blob/master/multibase.csv) as implemented by the [multiformats module](https://www.npmjs.com/package/multiformats).

### Example

```js
import { toString } from 'uint8arrays/to-string'

console.info(toString(Uint8Array.from([104, 101...]))) // 'hello world'
console.info(toString(Uint8Array.from([0, 1, 2...]), 'base16')) // '00010203aabbcc'
console.info(toString(Uint8Array.from([0, 1, 2...]), 'base64')) // 'AAECA6q7zA'
console.info(toString(Uint8Array.from([48, 49, 50...]), 'ascii')) // '01234'
```

## xor(a, b)

Returns a `Uint8Array` containing `a` and `b` xored together.

### Example

```js
import { xor } from 'uint8arrays/xor'

console.info(xor(Uint8Array.from([1, 0]), Uint8Array.from([0, 1]))) // Uint8Array[1, 1]
```

# Install

```console
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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions package.json
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"bugs": {
"url": "https://github.com/achingbrain/uint8arrays/issues"
},
"publishConfig": {
"access": "public",
"provenance": true
},
"type": "module",
"types": "./dist/src/index.d.ts",
"typesVersions": {
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8 changes: 6 additions & 2 deletions src/concat.ts
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Expand Up @@ -2,9 +2,13 @@ import { allocUnsafe } from './alloc.js'
import { asUint8Array } from './util/as-uint8array.js'

/**
* Returns a new Uint8Array created by concatenating the passed ArrayLikes
* Returns a new Uint8Array created by concatenating the passed Uint8Arrays
*/
export function concat (arrays: Array<ArrayLike<number>>, length?: number): Uint8Array {
export function concat (arrays: Uint8Array[], length?: number): Uint8Array {
if (globalThis.Buffer != null) {
return asUint8Array(globalThis.Buffer.concat(arrays, length))
}

if (length == null) {
length = arrays.reduce((acc, curr) => acc + curr.length, 0)
}
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16 changes: 0 additions & 16 deletions test/concat.spec.ts
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Expand Up @@ -21,22 +21,6 @@ describe('Uint8Array concat', () => {
expect(concat([a, b], 8)).to.deep.equal(c)
})

it('concats mixed Uint8Arrays and Arrays', () => {
const a = Uint8Array.from([0, 1, 2, 3])
const b = [4, 5, 6, 7]
const c = Uint8Array.from([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7])

expect(concat([a, b])).to.deep.equal(c)
})

it('concats mixed Uint8Arrays and Arrays with a length', () => {
const a = Uint8Array.from([0, 1, 2, 3])
const b = [4, 5, 6, 7]
const c = Uint8Array.from([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7])

expect(concat([a, b], 8)).to.deep.equal(c)
})

it('concat returns Uint8Array', () => {
const a = Uint8Array.from([0, 1, 2, 3])
const b = alloc(10).fill(1)
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