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spsearch

Python tools to get species data from various API, including IUCN Red List and Encyclopedia of Life.

What is spsearch?

This is a collection of CLI tools which enable you to use various API with ease.

Why spsearch?

  • Using asyncio.
    Unfortunately, some of the APIs are far from fastest (e.g. IUCN Red List API), so asynchronous retrieval will help you getting various info at once.

  • For easier search.
    Some of the APIs accept the only one certain scientific name of the species to search. For example, when you search Asian small-clawed otter with Aonyx cinerea via 'Individual species by name' method, Red List API returns no result, as it is only referable in Aonyx cinereus. spsearch.RedListApiHandler.species_from_name() both accepts Aonyx cinerea and Aonyx cinereus.

How to use

Red List API

You have to generate your own token here.

from pprint import pprint
import asyncio
from spsearch.redlist import RedListApiHandler
handler = RedListApiHandler(token=YOUR_REDLIST_API_TOKEN)

async def main():
    # Get the info of Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra)
    otter = await handler.species_from_name('Lutra lutra')
    print(otter)    # [NT]Lutra lutra

    # Print some information about this species
    print(otter.category)           # NT
    print(otter.order)              # MUSTELIDAE
    print(otter.assessment_date)    # 2014-06-20

    # Get the list of the threats
    threats = await otter.get_threats()

    # Threats are returned in a container class with some convenient method
    print(threats)
        # -> CodeHierarchySeq([
        #       <Threat 1.1: Housing & urban areas>,
        #       <Threat 1.2: Commercial & industrial areas>,
        #       <Threat 1.3: Tourism & recreation areas>,
        #       <Threat 2.4: Marine & freshwater aquaculture>,
        #       <Threat 2.4.3: Scale Unknown/Unrecorded>,
        #       <Threat 4.1: Roads & railroads>,
        #       ...
        #   ])

    print(threats[2][4])
        # -> CodeHierarchySeq([
        #       <Threat 2.4: Marine & freshwater aquaculture>,
        #       <Threat 2.4.3: Scale Unknown/Unrecorded>
        #   ])

    print(threats.codes())  # [1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9]

    # Use .slice() to slice the container
    print(threats.slice(0)) # 1.1: Housing & urban areas

    # Print some data for each threats
    print(threats.code)     # 1.1
    print(threats.title)    # Housing & urban areas

    # The same methods are available for the habitats, conservation measures
    pprint(await otter.get_habitats())
    pprint(await otter.get_conservation_measures())

    # Print the list of the countries in which they live
    pprint(await otter.get_country_occurrence())

asyncio.run(main())

EOL API

If you want to use the cypher API, you need a token. Follow the guide here to get yours. Classical API doesn't need it.

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