Environment variable helper functions & pre-resolved values
- Extracts & resolves (to type) commonly used values from process.env without fuss
Helpers to get info from:
- NODE_ENV
- LOG_LEVEL
- RELEASE_ENV
- LOADED_MOCHA_OPTS (defined by default by Mocha)
- TEST_MODE
- AVOID_WEB
- TEST_SECURITY / SECURITY_TEST
- IE_COMPAT
- IS_LOCAL
- SKIP_BASIC_AUTH
Converts boolean strings to boolean: e.g. true, "true", and "TRUE" all become true
Case-insensitive environment variable value detections
- NODE_ENV=development, Development, & DEVELOPMENT all resolve to 'development'
Isomorphic: usable with Typescript, Node, Babel, Webpack, & browser JS (ES5 and up)
Script run with NODE_ENV=prod & LOG_LEVEL is not set:
import {
isDevelopment,
isQA,
isVerbose,
nodeEnv,
logLevel,
isLocal,
skipBasicAuth
} from 'env-var-helpers';
if (isDevelopment) {
// Initialize mobx-react-devtools if NODE_ENV=dev, development, or not set
}
if (isQA) {
// Inject QA tools if RELEASE_ENV=qa
}
if (isVerbose) {
console.log(`Log this only if LOG_LEVEL=verbose`);
}
if (isLocal) {
// Download latest JSON from remote API for local reference if IS_LOCAL=true
}
if (!skipBasicAuth) {
// Activate basic auth if SKIP_BASIC_AUTH=true or NODE_ENV=production
}
console.log(nodeEnv); // => 'production'
console.log(logLevel); // => 'info' (shows default since it's not set)
All values are static boolean constants (true | false), unless otherwise specified.
Env var: NODE_ENV (process.env.NODE_ENV) Default: true
True if NODE_ENV=dev or NODE_ENV=development
Example:
import {isDev, isDevelopment} from 'env-var-helpers';
if (isDev) console.log("run if NODE_ENV is 'development'");
if (isDevelopment) console.log("run if NODE_ENV is 'development'");
Env var: NODE_ENV Default: false
True if NODE_ENV=prod or NODE_ENV=production
Example:
import {isProd, isProduction} from 'env-var-helpers';
if (isProd) console.log("run if NODE_ENV is 'production'");
if (isProduction) console.log("run if NODE_ENV is 'production'");
Env var: LOG_LEVEL Default: true for isInfo & up, false for isDebug & below
True if LOG_LEVEL is set to the namesake log level or one that is more verbose
Example:
import {isVerbose, isWTF} from 'env-var-helpers';
if (isVerbose) {
console.log('Display this if LOG_LEVEL is "trace", "silly", or "verbose"');
}
if (isWTF) {
console.log("Log if LOG_LEVEL is wtf, error, warn, info, debug, verbose, silly, or trace");
}
Env var: RELEASE_ENV Type: string Default: true for isReleaseEnvDev, false for all others
True if RELEASE_ENV is set to the namesake environment type.
Example: if we run the following script with RELEASE_ENV=qa node some-script.js
:
import {isQA, isReleaseEnvQA} from 'env-var-helpers';
import {isUAT, isReleaseEnvUAT, isReleaseEnvDev, isReleaseEnvProd} from 'env-var-helpers';
// Below both output "Runs if process.env.RELEASE_ENV=qa"
if (isReleaseEnvQA) console.log('Runs if process.env.RELEASE_ENV=qa');
if (isQA) console.log('Runs if process.env.RELEASE_ENV=qa');
// The following don't run, because the RELEASE_ENV doesn't match
if (isReleaseEnvDev) console.log('Runs if process.env.RELEASE_ENV=dev or development');
if (isReleaseEnvProd) console.log('Runs if process.env.RELEASE_ENV=prod or production');
if (isReleaseEnvUAT) console.log('Runs if process.env.RELEASE_ENV=uat');
if (isUAT) console.log('Runs if process.env.RELEASE_ENV=uat');
Env var: RELEASE_ENV Type: string Default: 'dev', or short-form of NODE_ENV value if set
Current release environment value, in 2-4 letter form.
Mapping:
- development -> dev
- qa -> qa
- uat -> uat
- production -> prod
For use when determing which APIs to make requests to based on current release environment
- e.g. in "QA", POST to 'qa.example.ca/api/login'; In "dev", POST to 'dev.example.ca/api/login'
Run with RELEASE_ENV=qa node some-script.js
:
import {releaseEnvShort}
const loginRequestRoute = `https://www.${releaseEnvShort}.example.com/api/login`;
console.log(loginRequestRoute); // => "https://www.qa.example.com/api/login"
True if NODE_ENV=dev or development, and RELEASE_ENV isn't qa, uat, or prod
Purpose (example): sometimes we want a release environment to run code in development mode, but to still explicitly exclude certain development code actions (such as setting certain default values)
Env var: TEST_MODE Default: false
Is true if process.env.TEST_MODE is set to true (TEST_MODE=true
)
- e.g. script was run with:
TEST_MODE=true node some-script.js
Env var: IE_COMPAT Default: false
Is true if process.env.IE_COMPAT is set to true.
- e.g. script was run with:
IE_COMPAT=true node some-script.js
Env vars: TEST_SECURITY & SECURITY_TEST Default: false
Is true if NODE_ENV=production, TEST_SECURITY=true, or SECURITY_TEST=true
e.g. script was run with either:
* SECURITY_TEST=true node some-script.js
* NODE_ENV=production node some-script.js
Env var: AVOID_WEB Default: false
Is true if AVOID_WEB=true.
Purpose: environment variable requesting total avoidance of internet usage in a build.
- e.g. no CDNs (usage of local bundles instead)
Env vars: LOADED_MOCHA_OPTS & mocha
Is true if process.env.mocha or process.env.LOADED_MOCHA_OPTS is 'true'.
Should always be true if Mocha ran the current script, and never true otherwise.
- Mocha sets this value automatically when it is launched.
Env var: IS_LOCAL Default: false
Is true if IS_LOCAL is true.
Purpose: set to true if running in local environment (i.e. on localhost).
Env var: SKIP_BASIC_AUTH Default: false
Is true if SKIP_BASIC_AUTH environment variable is true.
Purpose: set to true for turning basic auth off. Use to make basic auth handling conditional, based on route and/or deployment environment, etc.
Env var: NODE_ENV Type: string Default: 'development'
Directly returns the NODE_ENV value. Automatically resolves it long-form e.g. 'dev' becomes 'development'.
Env var: LOG_LEVEL Type: string Default: 'info'
Directly returns the LOG_LEVEL value.
Standard NODE_ENV values, as used by Express and React
Values:
- development (DEFAULT)
- production
Values:
- trace
- silly
- verbose
- debug
- info
- warn
- error
- wtf
Generally used to "mark" different deployment targets: e.g. www.dev.example.com, www.qa.example.com
Values:
- dev / development
- prod / production
- qa
- uat
If unit tests are currently being run, set this to true
Values:
- true
- false (DEFAULT)
Flag to turn security features on/off in dev without switching to full prod mode For use e.g. when working with TLS, authentication, CSRF blockers, etc.
Values:
- true
- false (DEFAULT)
Turn on to compile app to run in Internet Explorer. Automatically set to true (if env-var-helpers imported), if NODE_ENV=production.
Values:
- true
- false (DEFAULT)
LOADED_MOCHA_OPTS automatically set to true if code was run by Mocha. process.env.mocha is an alternative if you want to manually declare that code is run by Mocha
- In this case, declare
process.env.mocha = true
at the top of your test files
Values:
- true
- false (DEFAULT)
Turn on if running in localhost - i.e. if special behaviours are needed locally
Values:
- true
- false (DEFAULT)
Set to true to shut basic auth off on certain routes
Values:
- true
- false (DEFAULT)