[Feature][Connector-V2][Postgres-cdc]Support for Postgres cdc

[Carl-Zhou-CN]

Purpose of this pull request

Support for Postgres cdc

Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

How was this patch tested?

new e2e test

Check list

• If any new Jar binary package adding in your PR, please add License Notice according
  New License Guide
• If necessary, please update the documentation to describe the new feature. https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/tree/dev/docs
• If you are contributing the connector code, please check that the following files are updated:
  1. Update change log that in connector document. For more details you can refer to connector-v2
  2. Update plugin-mapping.properties and add new connector information in it
  3. Update the pom file of seatunnel-dist
• Update the release-note.

[jobmission]

Very nice need this feature.

[Carl-Zhou-CN]

@hailin0 @ic4y @EricJoy2048 @Hisoka-X @TyrantLucifer Please help review, thank you

[EricJoy2048]

@hailin0 @ic4y @EricJoy2048 @Hisoka-X @TyrantLucifer Please help review, thank you

We have found some serious bugs in PG CDC during testing. Please wait for us to fix them before reviewing this PR.

[Carl-Zhou-CN]

Wait for compatibility with the following optimizations #6106 #5784 #6098 #5785

[hailin0]

waiting for ci passed

[Hisoka-X]

please add new connector into seatunnel-dist/pom.xml

please add new connector into seatunnel-dist/pom.xml

[W-dragan]

I found that there is currently no CDC that supports PG partition tables. For example, I created a people table,
CREATE TABLE public.people (
id int4 NOT NULL,
birth_date date NOT NULL,
country_code bpchar(2) NOT NULL,
"name" text NULL,
CONSTRAINT people_pk PRIMARY KEY (id, birth_date)
)

Then create 3 more partitions

--Publicpeople_ Y2000 definition

CREATE TABLE public.people_y2000 PARTITION OF public.people FOR VALUES FROM ('2000-01-01') TO ('2001-01-01');

--Publicpeople_ Y2000 foreign keys

--Publicpeople_ Y2001 definition

CREATE TABLE public.people_y2001 PARTITION OF public.people FOR VALUES FROM ('2001-01-01') TO ('2002-01-01');

--Publicpeople_ Y2001 foreign keys

--Publicpeople_ Y2002 definition

CREATE TABLE public.people_y2002 PARTITION OF public.people FOR VALUES FROM ('2002-01-01') TO ('2003-01-01');

--Publicpeople_ Y2002 foreign keys
When I configure the use of the People table in my source configuration, I cannot query the table because it is a partition type. Even if I modify the code to forcibly query the table, I cannot perform CDC operations on it
@Carl-Zhou-CN @EricJoy2048