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44 changes: 44 additions & 0 deletions
44
crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/fixtures/pylint/bad_staticmethod_argument.py
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class Wolf: | ||
@staticmethod | ||
def eat(self): # [bad-staticmethod-argument] | ||
pass | ||
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class Wolf: | ||
@staticmethod | ||
def eat(sheep): | ||
pass | ||
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class Sheep: | ||
@staticmethod | ||
def eat(cls, x, y, z): # [bad-staticmethod-argument] | ||
pass | ||
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@staticmethod | ||
def sleep(self, x, y, z): # [bad-staticmethod-argument] | ||
pass | ||
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def grow(self, x, y, z): | ||
pass | ||
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@classmethod | ||
def graze(cls, x, y, z): | ||
pass | ||
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class Foo: | ||
@staticmethod | ||
def eat(x, self, z): | ||
pass | ||
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@staticmethod | ||
def sleep(x, cls, z): | ||
pass | ||
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def grow(self, x, y, z): | ||
pass | ||
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@classmethod | ||
def graze(cls, x, y, z): | ||
pass |
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102 changes: 102 additions & 0 deletions
102
crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/pylint/rules/bad_staticmethod_argument.rs
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use ruff_diagnostics::{Diagnostic, Violation}; | ||
use ruff_macros::{derive_message_formats, violation}; | ||
use ruff_python_ast as ast; | ||
use ruff_python_ast::ParameterWithDefault; | ||
use ruff_python_semantic::analyze::function_type; | ||
use ruff_python_semantic::{Scope, ScopeKind}; | ||
use ruff_text_size::Ranged; | ||
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use crate::checkers::ast::Checker; | ||
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/// ## What it does | ||
/// Checks for static methods that use `self` or `cls` as their first argument. | ||
/// | ||
/// ## Why is this bad? | ||
/// [PEP 8] recommends the use of `self` and `cls` as the first arguments of | ||
/// instance methods and class methods respectively. Naming the first argument | ||
/// of a static method as self or cls can be misleading, as static methods do | ||
/// not receive an instance or class reference as their first argument. | ||
/// | ||
/// ## Example | ||
/// ```python | ||
/// class Wolf: | ||
/// @staticmethod | ||
/// def eat(self): | ||
/// pass | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// | ||
/// Use instead: | ||
/// ```python | ||
/// class Wolf: | ||
/// @staticmethod | ||
/// def eat(sheep): | ||
/// pass | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// | ||
/// [PEP 8]: https://peps.python.org/pep-0008/#function-and-method-arguments | ||
#[violation] | ||
pub struct BadStaticmethodArgument { | ||
argument_name: String, | ||
} | ||
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impl Violation for BadStaticmethodArgument { | ||
#[derive_message_formats] | ||
fn message(&self) -> String { | ||
let Self { argument_name } = self; | ||
format!("First argument of a static method should not be named `{argument_name}`") | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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/// PLW0211 | ||
pub(crate) fn bad_staticmethod_argument( | ||
checker: &Checker, | ||
scope: &Scope, | ||
diagnostics: &mut Vec<Diagnostic>, | ||
) { | ||
let ScopeKind::Function(ast::StmtFunctionDef { | ||
name, | ||
parameters, | ||
decorator_list, | ||
.. | ||
}) = &scope.kind | ||
else { | ||
panic!("Expected ScopeKind::Function") | ||
}; | ||
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let Some(parent) = &checker.semantic().first_non_type_parent_scope(scope) else { | ||
return; | ||
}; | ||
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let type_ = function_type::classify( | ||
name, | ||
decorator_list, | ||
parent, | ||
checker.semantic(), | ||
&checker.settings.pep8_naming.classmethod_decorators, | ||
&checker.settings.pep8_naming.staticmethod_decorators, | ||
); | ||
if !matches!(type_, function_type::FunctionType::StaticMethod) { | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
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let Some(ParameterWithDefault { | ||
parameter: self_or_cls, | ||
.. | ||
}) = parameters | ||
.posonlyargs | ||
.first() | ||
.or_else(|| parameters.args.first()) | ||
else { | ||
return; | ||
}; | ||
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if matches!(self_or_cls.name.as_str(), "self" | "cls") { | ||
let diagnostic = Diagnostic::new( | ||
BadStaticmethodArgument { | ||
argument_name: self_or_cls.name.to_string(), | ||
}, | ||
self_or_cls.range(), | ||
); | ||
diagnostics.push(diagnostic); | ||
} | ||
} |
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28
...nt/snapshots/ruff_linter__rules__pylint__tests__PLW0211_bad_staticmethod_argument.py.snap
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--- | ||
source: crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/pylint/mod.rs | ||
--- | ||
bad_staticmethod_argument.py:3:13: PLW0211 First argument of a static method should not be named `self` | ||
| | ||
1 | class Wolf: | ||
2 | @staticmethod | ||
3 | def eat(self): # [bad-staticmethod-argument] | ||
| ^^^^ PLW0211 | ||
4 | pass | ||
| | ||
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bad_staticmethod_argument.py:15:13: PLW0211 First argument of a static method should not be named `cls` | ||
| | ||
13 | class Sheep: | ||
14 | @staticmethod | ||
15 | def eat(cls, x, y, z): # [bad-staticmethod-argument] | ||
| ^^^ PLW0211 | ||
16 | pass | ||
| | ||
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bad_staticmethod_argument.py:19:15: PLW0211 First argument of a static method should not be named `self` | ||
| | ||
18 | @staticmethod | ||
19 | def sleep(self, x, y, z): # [bad-staticmethod-argument] | ||
| ^^^^ PLW0211 | ||
20 | pass | ||
| |
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