Making realm parameter optional for passkeys

auth0/src/main/java/com/auth0/android/authentication/AuthenticationAPIClient.kt

@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ public class AuthenticationAPIClient @VisibleForTesting(otherwise = VisibleForTe
 
     /**
      * Sign-in a user using passkeys.
-     * This should be called after the client has received the passkey challenge and auth-session from the server
+     * This should be called after the client has received the passkey challenge from the server and generated the public key response.
      * The default scope used is 'openid profile email'.
      *
      * Requires the client to have the **Passkey** Grant Type enabled. See [Client Grant Types](https://auth0.com/docs/clients/client-grant-types)
@@ -175,19 +175,19 @@ public class AuthenticationAPIClient @VisibleForTesting(otherwise = VisibleForTe
      * ```
      *
      * @param authSession the auth session received from the server as part of the public key challenge request.
-     * @param authResponse the public key credential authentication response
-     * @param realm the default connection to use
+     * @param authResponse the [PublicKeyCredentials] authentication response
+     * @param realm the connection to use. If excluded, the application will use the default connection configured in the tenant
      * @return a request to configure and start that will yield [Credentials]
      */
     public fun signinWithPasskey(
         authSession: String,
         authResponse: PublicKeyCredentials,
-        realm: String
+        realm: String? = null
     ): AuthenticationRequest {
         val params = ParameterBuilder.newBuilder().apply {
             setGrantType(ParameterBuilder.GRANT_TYPE_PASSKEY)
             set(AUTH_SESSION_KEY, authSession)
-            setRealm(realm)
+            realm?.let { setRealm(it) }
         }.asDictionary()
 
         return loginWithToken(params)
@@ -198,6 +198,44 @@ public class AuthenticationAPIClient @VisibleForTesting(otherwise = VisibleForTe
     }
 
 
+    /**
+     * Sign-in a user using passkeys.
+     * This should be called after the client has received the passkey challenge from the server and generated the public key response.
+     * The default scope used is 'openid profile email'.
+     *
+     * Requires the client to have the **Passkey** Grant Type enabled. See [Client Grant Types](https://auth0.com/docs/clients/client-grant-types)
+     * to learn how to enable it.
+     *
+     * Example usage:
+     *
+     * ```
+     * client.signinWithPasskey("{authSession}", "{authResponse}","{realm}")
+     *       .validateClaims() //mandatory
+     *       .addParameter("scope","scope")
+     *       .start(object: Callback<Credentials, AuthenticationException> {
+     *           override fun onFailure(error: AuthenticationException) { }
+     *           override fun onSuccess(result: Credentials) { }
+     * })
+     * ```
+     *
+     * @param authSession the auth session received from the server as part of the public key challenge request.
+     * @param authResponse the public key credential authentication response in JSON string format that follows the standard webauthn json format
+     * @param realm the connection to use. If excluded, the application will use the default connection configured in the tenant
+     * @return a request to configure and start that will yield [Credentials]
+     */
+    public fun signinWithPasskey(
+        authSession: String,
+        authResponse: String,
+        realm: String? = null
+    ): AuthenticationRequest {
+        val publicKeyCredentials = gson.fromJson(
+            authResponse,
+            PublicKeyCredentials::class.java
+        )
+        return signinWithPasskey(authSession, publicKeyCredentials, realm)
+    }
+
+
     /**
      *  Sign-up a user and returns a challenge for private and public key generation.
      *  The default scope used is 'openid profile email'.
@@ -217,22 +255,22 @@ public class AuthenticationAPIClient @VisibleForTesting(otherwise = VisibleForTe
      * ```
      *
      *  @param userData user information of the client
-     *  @param realm default connection to use
+     *  @param realm the connection to use. If excluded, the application will use the default connection configured in the tenant
      *  @return  a request to configure and start that will yield [PasskeyRegistrationChallenge]
      */
     public fun signupWithPasskey(
         userData: UserData,
-        realm: String
+        realm: String? = null
     ): Request<PasskeyRegistrationChallenge, AuthenticationException> {
-        val user = Gson().toJsonTree(userData)
+        val user = gson.toJsonTree(userData)
         val url = auth0.getDomainUrl().toHttpUrl().newBuilder()
             .addPathSegment(PASSKEY_PATH)
             .addPathSegment(REGISTER_PATH)
             .build()
 
         val params = ParameterBuilder.newBuilder().apply {
             setClientId(clientId)
-            setRealm(realm)
+            realm?.let { setRealm(it) }
         }.asDictionary()
 
         val passkeyRegistrationChallengeAdapter: JsonAdapter<PasskeyRegistrationChallenge> =
@@ -261,11 +299,11 @@ public class AuthenticationAPIClient @VisibleForTesting(otherwise = VisibleForTe
      * })
      * ```
      *
-     * @param realm A default connection name
+     * @param realm the connection to use. If excluded, the application will use the default connection configured in the tenant
      * @return a request to configure and start that will yield [PasskeyChallenge]
      */
     public fun passkeyChallenge(
-        realm: String
+        realm: String? = null
     ): Request<PasskeyChallenge, AuthenticationException> {
         val url = auth0.getDomainUrl().toHttpUrl().newBuilder()
             .addPathSegment(PASSKEY_PATH)
@@ -274,7 +312,7 @@ public class AuthenticationAPIClient @VisibleForTesting(otherwise = VisibleForTe
 
         val parameters = ParameterBuilder.newBuilder().apply {
             setClientId(clientId)
-            setRealm(realm)
+            realm?.let { setRealm(it) }
         }.asDictionary()
 
         val passkeyChallengeAdapter: JsonAdapter<PasskeyChallenge> = GsonAdapter(

auth0/src/main/java/com/auth0/android/provider/PasskeyManager.kt

@@ -54,11 +54,6 @@ internal class PasskeyManager(
         callback: Callback<Credentials, AuthenticationException>,
         executor: Executor = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor()
     ) {
-
-        if (realm == null) {
-            callback.onFailure(AuthenticationException("Realm is required for passkey authentication"))
-            return
-        }
         authenticationAPIClient.signupWithPasskey(userData, realm)
             .addParameters(parameters)
             .start(object : Callback<PasskeyRegistrationChallenge, AuthenticationException> {
@@ -120,10 +115,6 @@ internal class PasskeyManager(
         callback: Callback<Credentials, AuthenticationException>,
         executor: Executor = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor()
     ) {
-        if (realm == null) {
-            callback.onFailure(AuthenticationException("Realm is required for passkey authentication"))
-            return
-        }
         authenticationAPIClient.passkeyChallenge(realm)
             .start(object : Callback<PasskeyChallenge, AuthenticationException> {
                 override fun onSuccess(result: PasskeyChallenge) {

auth0/src/test/java/com/auth0/android/authentication/AuthenticationAPIClientTest.kt

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import com.auth0.android.authentication.ParameterBuilder.Companion.newBuilder
 import com.auth0.android.provider.JwtTestUtils
 import com.auth0.android.request.HttpMethod
 import com.auth0.android.request.NetworkingClient
+import com.auth0.android.request.PublicKeyCredentials
 import com.auth0.android.request.RequestOptions
 import com.auth0.android.request.ServerResponse
 import com.auth0.android.request.internal.RequestFactory
@@ -191,7 +192,7 @@ public class AuthenticationAPIClientTest {
         val callback = MockAuthenticationCallback<Credentials>()
         val auth0 = auth0
         val client = AuthenticationAPIClient(auth0)
-        client.signinWithPasskey("auth-session", mock(), MY_CONNECTION)
+        client.signinWithPasskey("auth-session", mock<PublicKeyCredentials>(), MY_CONNECTION)
             .start(callback)
         ShadowLooper.idleMainLooper()
         assertThat(

auth0/src/test/java/com/auth0/android/provider/PasskeyManagerTest.kt

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import com.auth0.android.authentication.AuthenticationException
 import com.auth0.android.authentication.request.AuthenticationRequestMock
 import com.auth0.android.authentication.request.RequestMock
 import com.auth0.android.callback.Callback
+import com.auth0.android.request.PublicKeyCredentials
 import com.auth0.android.request.UserData
 import com.auth0.android.result.AuthParamsPublicKey
 import com.auth0.android.result.AuthenticatorSelection
@@ -135,7 +136,13 @@ public class PasskeyManagerTest {
         `when`(authenticationAPIClient.signupWithPasskey(userMetadata, "testRealm")).thenReturn(
             RequestMock(passkeyRegistrationChallengeResponse, null)
         )
-        `when`(authenticationAPIClient.signinWithPasskey(any(), any(), any())).thenReturn(
+        `when`(
+            authenticationAPIClient.signinWithPasskey(
+                any(),
+                any<PublicKeyCredentials>(),
+                any()
+            )
+        ).thenReturn(
             AuthenticationRequestMock(
                 Credentials(
                     "expectedIdToken",
@@ -178,7 +185,7 @@ public class PasskeyManagerTest {
 
         verify(authenticationAPIClient).signupWithPasskey(userMetadata, "testRealm")
         verify(credentialManager).createCredentialAsync(eq(context), any(), any(), any(), any())
-        verify(authenticationAPIClient).signinWithPasskey(any(), any(), any())
+        verify(authenticationAPIClient).signinWithPasskey(any(), any<PublicKeyCredentials>(), any())
         verify(callback).onSuccess(credentialsCaptor.capture())
         Assert.assertEquals("codeAccess", credentialsCaptor.firstValue.accessToken)
         Assert.assertEquals("codeScope", credentialsCaptor.firstValue.scope)
@@ -205,7 +212,11 @@ public class PasskeyManagerTest {
             serialExecutor
         )
         verify(authenticationAPIClient).signupWithPasskey(userMetadata, "testRealm")
-        verify(authenticationAPIClient, never()).signinWithPasskey(any(), any(), any())
+        verify(authenticationAPIClient, never()).signinWithPasskey(
+            any(),
+            any<PublicKeyCredentials>(),
+            any()
+        )
         verify(credentialManager, never()).createCredentialAsync(
             any(),
             any(),
@@ -251,7 +262,11 @@ public class PasskeyManagerTest {
         )
         verify(authenticationAPIClient).signupWithPasskey(userMetadata, "testRealm")
         verify(credentialManager).createCredentialAsync(eq(context), any(), any(), any(), any())
-        verify(authenticationAPIClient, never()).signinWithPasskey(any(), any(), any())
+        verify(authenticationAPIClient, never()).signinWithPasskey(
+            any(),
+            any<PublicKeyCredentials>(),
+            any()
+        )
         verify(callback).onFailure(exceptionCaptor.capture())
         Assert.assertEquals(
             AuthenticationException::class.java,
@@ -277,7 +292,7 @@ public class PasskeyManagerTest {
             PublicKeyCredential(registrationResponseJSON)
         )
 
-        `when`(authenticationAPIClient.signinWithPasskey(any(), any(), any())).thenReturn(
+        `when`(authenticationAPIClient.signinWithPasskey(any(), any<PublicKeyCredentials>(), any())).thenReturn(
             AuthenticationRequestMock(
                 Credentials(
                     "expectedIdToken",
@@ -309,7 +324,7 @@ public class PasskeyManagerTest {
             any(),
             any()
         )
-        verify(authenticationAPIClient).signinWithPasskey(any(), any(), any())
+        verify(authenticationAPIClient).signinWithPasskey(any(), any<PublicKeyCredentials>(), any())
         verify(callback).onSuccess(credentialsCaptor.capture())
         Assert.assertEquals("codeAccess", credentialsCaptor.firstValue.accessToken)
         Assert.assertEquals("codeScope", credentialsCaptor.firstValue.scope)
@@ -335,7 +350,7 @@ public class PasskeyManagerTest {
             any(),
             any()
         )
-        verify(authenticationAPIClient, never()).signinWithPasskey(any(), any(), any())
+        verify(authenticationAPIClient, never()).signinWithPasskey(any(), any<PublicKeyCredentials>(), any())
         verify(callback).onFailure(error)
     }
 
@@ -369,7 +384,7 @@ public class PasskeyManagerTest {
             any(),
             any()
         )
-        verify(authenticationAPIClient, never()).signinWithPasskey(any(), any(), any())
+        verify(authenticationAPIClient, never()).signinWithPasskey(any(), any<PublicKeyCredentials>(), any())
         verify(callback).onFailure(exceptionCaptor.capture())
         Assert.assertEquals(
             AuthenticationException::class.java,

sample/src/main/java/com/auth0/sample/DatabaseLoginFragment.kt

@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ class DatabaseLoginFragment : Fragment() {
         }
 
         binding.btSignupPasskey.setOnClickListener {
-            passkeySignup()
+            passkeySignup(binding.textEmail.text.toString())
         }
 
         binding.btSignInPasskey.setOnClickListener {
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ class DatabaseLoginFragment : Fragment() {
 
         binding.btSignupPasskeyAsync.setOnClickListener {
             launchAsync {
-                passkeySignupAsync()
+                passkeySignupAsync(binding.textEmail.text.toString())
             }
         }
 
@@ -486,11 +486,11 @@ class DatabaseLoginFragment : Fragment() {
         }
     }
 
-    private fun passkeySignup() {
+    private fun passkeySignup(email: String) {
         authenticationApiClient.signupWithPasskey(
             UserData(
-                email = "jndoe@email.com"
-            ), "Username-Password-Authentication"
+                email = email
+            )
         ).start(object : Callback<PasskeyRegistrationChallenge, AuthenticationException> {
             override fun onSuccess(result: PasskeyRegistrationChallenge) {
                 val passKeyRegistrationChallenge = result
@@ -558,7 +558,7 @@ class DatabaseLoginFragment : Fragment() {
     }
 
     private fun passkeySignin() {
-        authenticationApiClient.passkeyChallenge("Username-Password-Authentication")
+        authenticationApiClient.passkeyChallenge()
             .start(object : Callback<PasskeyChallenge, AuthenticationException> {
                 override fun onSuccess(result: PasskeyChallenge) {
                     val passkeyChallengeResponse = result
@@ -631,12 +631,11 @@ class DatabaseLoginFragment : Fragment() {
             })
     }
 
-    private suspend fun passkeySignupAsync() {
+    private suspend fun passkeySignupAsync(email: String) {
 
         try {
             val challenge = authenticationApiClient.signupWithPasskey(
-                UserData(email = "jdoe@email.com"),
-                "Username-Password-Authentication"
+                UserData(email = email)
             ).await()
 
             val request = CreatePublicKeyCredentialRequest(
@@ -682,7 +681,7 @@ class DatabaseLoginFragment : Fragment() {
         try {
 
             val challenge =
-                authenticationApiClient.passkeyChallenge("Username-Password-Authentication")
+                authenticationApiClient.passkeyChallenge()
                     .await()
 
             val request = GetPublicKeyCredentialOption(Gson().toJson(challenge.authParamsPublicKey))

sample/src/main/res/values/strings.xml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <resources>
     <string name="app_name">Auth0 SDK Sample</string>
-    <string name="com_auth0_domain">pmathew.acmetest.org</string>
+    <string name="com_auth0_domain">mathewp.acmetest.org</string>
     <string name="com_auth0_client_id">gkba7X6OJM2b0cdlUlTCqXD7AwT3FYVV</string>
     <string name="com_auth0_scheme">demo</string>
 </resources>