ember-rails allows you to include Ember.JS into your Rails 3.1+ application.
The gem will also pre-compile your handlebars templates when building your asset pipeline. It includes development and production copies of Ember.
You can see an example of how to use the gem here. There is also a great tutorial by Dan Gebhardt called "Beginning Ember.js on Rails" which is a great read if you're just starting out with Rails and Ember.js
Add the gem to your application Gemfile:
gem "ember-rails"
Run bundle install
and use the ember-rails generator to add the necessary dependencies.
Ember-rails will use the production build of Ember.js when Rails is running in production mode, and the development build otherwise.
After running bundle install
make sure you set the ember variant for your enviroments in their respected files with.
config.ember.variant = :development # or :production
Without doing so will result in Sprockrets not being able to resolve Ember's dependencies.
Ember does not require an organized file structure. However, ember-rails allows you
to use rails g ember:bootstrap
to create the following directory structure under app/assets/javascripts
:
controllers/
helpers/
models/
routes/
templates/
views/
Additionally, it will add the following lines to app/assets/javascripts/application.js
.
By default, it uses the Rails Application's name and creates an rails_app_name.js
file to setup application namespace and initial requires:
//= require handlebars
//= require ember
//= require ember-data
//= require_self
//= require rails_app_name
RailsAppName = Ember.Application.create();
Example:
rails g ember:bootstrap
insert app/assets/javascripts/application.js
create app/assets/javascripts/models
create app/assets/javascripts/models/.gitkeep
create app/assets/javascripts/controllers
create app/assets/javascripts/controllers/.gitkeep
create app/assets/javascripts/views
create app/assets/javascripts/views/.gitkeep
create app/assets/javascripts/helpers
create app/assets/javascripts/helpers/.gitkeep
create app/assets/javascripts/templates
create app/assets/javascripts/templates/.gitkeep
create app/assets/javascripts/app.js
If you want to avoid .gitkeep
files, use the skip git
option like
this: rails g ember:bootstrap -g
.
(CoffeeScript support: just make sure you have gem 'coffee-rails'
in your application Gemfile.)
Ask Rails to serve HandlebarsJS and pre-compile templates to Ember
by putting each template in a dedicated ".js.hjs", ".hbs" or ".handlebars" file
(e.g. app/assets/javascripts/templates/admin_panel.handlebars
)
and including the assets in your layout:
<%= javascript_include_tag "templates/admin_panel" %>
If you want to strip template root from template names, add templates_root
option to your application configuration block.
By default, templates_root
is 'templates'
.
config.handlebars.templates_root = 'ember_templates'
If you store templates in a file like app/assets/javascripts/ember_templates/admin_panel.handlebars
after setting the above config,
it will be made available to Ember as the admin_panel
template.
(Note: you must clear the local sprockets cache after modifying templates_root
, stored by default in tmp/cache/assets
)
Default behavior for ember-rails is to precompile handlebars templates.
If you don't want this behavior you can turn it off in your application configuration (or per environment in: config/environments/development.rb
) block:
config.handlebars.precompile = false
(Note: you must clear the local sprockets cache if you disable precompilation, stored by default in tmp/cache/assets
)
Bundle all templates together thanks to Sprockets,
e.g create app/assets/javascripts/templates/all.js
with:
//= require_tree .
Now a single line in the layout loads everything:
<%= javascript_include_tag "templates/all" %>
If you use Slim or Haml templates, you can use handlebars filter :
handlebars:
{{#view Ember.Button}}OK{{/view}}
It will be translated as :
<script type="text/x-handlebars">
{{#view Ember.Button}}OK{{/view}}
</script>
By default, ember-rails ships with the latest version of Ember (rc1), Handlebars (rc3), and Ember-Data.
To specify a different version that'll be used for both template precompilation and serving to the browser, you can specify the desired version of one of the above-linked gems in the Gemfile, e.g.:
gem 'ember-source', '1.0.0.pre4.2'
You can also specify versions of 'handlebars-source' and 'ember-data-source', but note that an appropriate 'handlebars-source' will be automatically chosen depending on the version of 'ember-source' that's specified.
You can also override the specific ember.js, handlebars.js, and
ember-data.js files that'll be require
d by the Asset pipeline by
placing these files in vendor/assets/ember/development
and
vendor/assets/ember/production
, depending on the config.ember.variant
you've specified in your app's configuration, e.g.:
config.ember.variant = :production
#config.ember.variant = :development
- Fork the project.
- Make your feature addition or bug fix.
- Add tests for it. This is important so I don't break it in a future version unintentionally.
- Commit, do not mess with rakefile, version, or history. (if you want to have your own version, that is fine but bump version in a commit by itself I can ignore when I pull)
- Send me a pull request. Bonus points for topic branches.