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Examples and Tutorials for "behave" to simplify use for new developers.

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behave.example: Examples and Tutorials

Date: 2020-11-04
Category:BDD, testing
License:BSD

behave is a BDD test framework and cucumber-clone for Python. This project provides tutorials and examples how to use behave. It should extends the excellent documentation of behave.

SEE ALSO:

DOCUMENTATION:

REPOSITORIES:

INSTALL and BOOTSTRAP

The project provides tutorials and examples. Therefore, it should not be installed. To prepare the local installation, use the following command to install all prerequisites:

# -- STEP 1: Setup and activate a virtual python environment.
$ virtualenv --python python3 .venv
$ source .venv/bin/activate

# -- HINT ON WINDOWS:
# call .venv/Scripts/activate

# -- STEP 2: Install all required python packages with "pip".
$ pip install -r py.requirements/all.txt

Some extension to behave are provided in the lib/python/ subdirectory. They are used when you use bin/behave to run behave.

HOWTO

Cleanup local workspace:

invoke cleanup
invoke cleanup.all

Run behave tests:

invoke test

or:

bin/behave features/
bin/behave datatype.features/
bin/behave step_matcher.features/

Build Sphinx-based documentation with tutorials:

invoke docs

If invoke is not installed, use the following canned script instead:

bin/invoke command ...

SPECIAL CONFIGURATION

  • The behave PrettyFormatter is replaced with pretty2.SimplePrettyFormatter.

    This formatter implementation avoids cursor-ups while processing steps. ANSI escape cursor-up sequences do not work with sphinxcontrib-ansi when the sphinx-based documentation is generated (experimental feature for colorized behave output support).

  • sphinxcontrib-ansi does not process the following ANSI escape sequences correctly (set-color, set-bold):

    CSI{color_code}mCSI1m
    

    The color is reset in HTML output when set-bold is detected. The following ANSI escape sequence should be used instead:

    CSI{color_code};1m
    

    The behave runner, that is used here, patches the original functionality to use the second solution ("use_ansi_escape_colorbold_composites()").

  • The coloring schema in behave is adapted by setting the environment variable ("grey" is replaced with "white"):

    GHERKIN_COLORS="executing=white:comments=white"
    
  • To disable "ANSI coloring" support for Sphinx, set "ansiterm_supported = False" in "docs/conf.py". Note that this is not necessary on Windows.