Axios Action Creators makes it really easy to deal with API responses. Simply define the action creators and then call them when you receive the response to get standardised actions.
Using npm
npm install axios-action-creators
...or using yarn
yarn add axios-action-creators
import axios from 'axios'
import { REQUEST, SUCCESS, FAILURE } from 'axios-action-creators'
// (1) Define action types
export const GET_USERS_REQUEST = 'GET_USERS_REQUEST'
export const GET_USERS_SUCCESS = 'GET_USERS_SUCCESS'
export const GET_USERS_FAILURE = 'GET_USERS_FAILURE'
// (2) Define action creators – just pass in the type
const getUsersRequest = REQUEST(GET_USERS_REQUEST)
const getUsersSuccess = SUCCESS(GET_USERS_SUCCESS)
const getUsersFailure = FAILURE(GET_USERS_FAILURE)
// (3) Call the action creators to get the actions
export const getUsers = () => (dispatch) => {
// Resolves to a action with type GET_USERS_REQUEST
dispatch(getUsersRequest())
return axios.get('/users')
// If successful dispatch GET_USERS_SUCCESS action
.then(res => dispatch(getUsersSuccess(res)))
// If failure dispatch GET_USERS_FAILURE action
.catch(err => dispatch(getUsersFailure(err)))
}
All action creators optionally take an object which can be used to modify the action.
Valid keys in this object are:
meta
add arbitrary data to ameta
property in the action.schema
(only SUCCESS / FAILURE) a normalizr schema to normalise the response.
import { schema } from 'normalizr'
const getGistsRequest = SUCCESS('GET_GISTS_REQUEST')
const getGistsSuccess = SUCCESS('GET_GISTS_SUCCESS')
export const getGists = () => dispatch => {
dispatch(getGistsRequest({
meta: { requestedAt: Date.now() }
}))
axios.get('/username/gists')
.then(res => dispatch(getGistsSuccess(res, {
meta: { responseAt: Date.now() },
schema: new schema.Array('gists')
})))
}
The dispatched actions would look something like this
// getGistsRequest
{
type: GET_GISTS_REQUEST,
meta: {
requestedAt: 1513176647405
}
}
// getGistsSuccess
{
type: GET_GISTS_SUCCESS,
payload: {
entities: {...},
result: [15564, 27377, ...]
},
meta: {
responseAt: 1513176648004,
response: {...}
},
}
The original unmodified response, if available, is always stored in meta.response
.
Request data, either raw or normalised, is always stored in payload
.