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CMIP-GHG-Concentration-Generation

Generation of historical concentrations for CMIP (and other) experiments. We use observations from multiple data sets to create a composite data set which can be used for running models that participate in the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP) and similar experiments. The key characteristics of the outputs are:

  • a consistent data format which follows CMIP (specifically input4MIPs) conventions
  • a consistent time span and spatial coverage for all 43 greenhouse gases of interest (plus composite products for baskets of gases like HFCs, as these are required by some models)
  • an approach for combining information from multiple observational networks into one composite data product
  • an approach for deriving the seasonality (variation in concentrations over a year) and latitudinal gradients (variation in concentrations from North Pole to South Pole) of the concentrations which can be used to extend these effects (seasonality and latitudinal gradients) both back in time and forward in time. The approach needs to be relatively simple because no high-detail data is available to extend these effects back in time and the approach must be consistent with the outputs of running a simple climate model to extend these effects forward in time (it is typically too expensive to do this forward extension using a more complex model)
    • this is the trickiest and most scientifically interesting part of the work

Status

Status: Work in progress.

We are now producing iterations of the greenhouse gas concentrations. See the issues for the updates that are being made and changelog for the updates that have been made.

Installation

For all of our dependency management we use pixi. Assuming you have pixi, you can then install the project using

pixi install

Creating the outputs

To create all the outputs, after having installed the project, simply run

pixi run doit run --verbosity=2

Development

Installation

As for installation above, except now you will want to install the development dependencies too, set up pre-commit etc. so the Makefile is your friend. Simply run

make virtual-environment

You can then create the outputs as above, although the development outputs are probably more helpful. For these, the Makefile is once again your friend so just run the following, which sets the required environment variables too

make all-dev

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Generation of historical concentrations for CMIP (and other) experiments

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